Aeschylus Persians 657

Paul Mazon (Editor)

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Βαλὴν βαλλὴν ἀρχαῖος, βαλήν, ἴθ' ἴθ' ἱκοῦ ἴθι ἱκοῦ
Str. 3.
τόνδ' ἐπ' ἄκρον κόρυμβον ὄχθου,
κροκόβαπτον ποδὸς εὔμαριν ἀείρων,
βασιλείου τιήρας
φάλαρον πιφαύσκων·
660
βάσκε πάτερ ἄκακε Δαριάν, οἴ.

Persians. Aeschylus. Paul Mazon (Editor). Paris. 1920-1925.

Sponsored by Perseus Project, Tufts University.

Funding provided by Schmidt Sciences.

Current edition Experimental

ΠΕΡΣΑΙ (OCR draft) (Greek) (ΠΕΡΣΑΙ. Paul Mazon, 1920-1925.)

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (6)
Πέρσαι First1KGreek (Aeschyli Tragoediae. Sidgwick, Arthur, editor. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1902.) — 633-680 focus
Πέρσαι Perseus (Aeschylus, Volume 1. Smyth, Herbert Weir, editor. London; New York: William Heinemann; G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1922.) — 633-680 focus
Πέρσαι (OCR draft) Experimental (Πέρσαι. Guilielmus Dindorfius, 1882.) — 657 focus
Πέρσαι (OCR draft) Experimental (Πέρσαι. Gottfried Hermann, 1852.) — 657 focus
βαλήν, ἀρχαῖος βαλήν, ἴθ᾽, ἴθ᾽, ἕκου,
660
ἔλθ᾽ ἐπ᾽ ἄκρον κόρυμβον ὄχθου,
κροκόβαπτον ποδὸς εὔμαριν ἀείρων,
βασιλείου τιήρας
φάλαρον πιφαύσκων.
βάσκε, πάτερ ἄκακε Δαρειάν,
665
Πέρσαι (OCR draft) Experimental (Πέρσαι. N. Wecklein, 1885.) — 657 focus
βαλλὴν ἀρχαῖος βαλλὴν
660
ἔθι, ἱκοῦ,
ἔλθ᾽ ἐπ᾽ ἄκρον κόρυμ-
βον ὄχθου, κροκόβαπτον
ποδὸς εὔμαριν ἀείρων,
βασιλείου τιάρας
665
φάλαρον πιφαύσκων.
βάσκε πάτερ ἄκακε Δαριάν, οἴ.
Aeschyli Persae (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschyli Persae. Ulrich von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff, 1914.) — 657 focus
βαλλὴν ἀρχαῖος βαλλὴν †ἴθι ἱκοῦ,
ἔλθ᾽ ἐπ᾿ ἄκρον κόρυμβον ὄχθου, κροκόβα-
πτον ποδὸς εὔμαριν ἀείρων, βασιλεί-
ου τιήρας φάλαρον πιφαύσκων.
βάσκε πάτερ ἄκακε Δαριάν.
660
Translations (8)
Persians Perseus (Aeschylus, Volume 1. Smyth, Herbert Weir, translator. London; New York: William Heinemann; G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1922. (Modernized by Perseus.)) — 633-680 focus
The Persians. (OCR draft) Experimental (The Persians.. Theodore Alois Buckley, 1849.) — 657 focus
Lord 2
, ancient lord, come, draw nigh, appear on the topmost peak 3
of the mound, raising the saffrou dyed sandal of thy foot, displaying the crest of thy royal tiara. Come forth, O Darius, author of no ill: Hoa 4
!
LES PERSES (OCR draft) Experimental (LES PERSES. Paul Mazon, 1920-1925.) — 657 focus
dirigeait la barque de son peuple. Hé ! hé !
Antique monarque, antique monarque, ah ! viens, parais
au-dessus du faîte qui couronne ta tombe ; élève jusque-là
The Persians (OCR draft) Experimental (The Persians. Robert Potter, 1779.) — 657 focus
Riſe then, ſovereign lord, to light;
795
On this mound's ſepulchral height
Lift thy ſock in ſaffron died,
And rear thy rich Tiara's regal pride!
Eschilo, I Persiani: traduzione italiana di Ettore Romagnoli (OCR draft) Experimental (Eschilo, I Persiani: traduzione italiana di Ettore Romagnoli. Ettore Romagnoli, 1922.) — 657 focus
O nostro antico principe,
principe nostro, appari,
750
giungi, soccorri a me.
Sovra l'orlo del tumulo
poggino i tuoi calzari
di croco: fulga chiara
la tua regal tïara
755
o innocuo padre, o Dario, accorri! Ahimè!
Aeschylus, Persae: versio Latina Ioannis Sanravii (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschylus, Persae: versio Latina Ioannis Sanravii. Ioannes Sanravius, 1555.) — 657 focus
Rex antique, rex accede, appropinqua,
Veni ad fummum cacumen tumuli crocotin Aum.
Tollens calceum pedis,
615
English (E. D. A. Morshead, 1908) (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschylus, Persians — Morshead translation. Wikisource transcription; speech corresp and card milestones aligned to Smyth perseus-grc2.) — 657 focus
Ancient of days and king, awake and come—
Rise o'er the mounded tomb!
675
Rise, plant thy foot, with saffron sandal shod
Father to us, and god!
Rise with thy diadem, O sire benign,
Upon thy brow!
German (J. J. C. Donner, 1854; OCR review) (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschylos. Deutsch in den Versmaßen der Urschrift. Stuttgart: Hoffmann, 1854. Native Donner line citations, Smyth card correspondence, selected textual readings and metrical facsimiles. Remaining OCR differences and unattributed reading notes are documented in the linked review inventory.) — 657 focus
O Bel, alter Gott, o Bel, komm, o komm!
Steige herauf zum Kranz des Grabes,
Mit der safranenen Goldsohle dich hebend,
In des Haupt's stolzem Schmuck strahlend, der Königsbinde!
640
Vater Dareios, o komm, gütiger Fürst! 1

Commentary

Critical apparatus to The Persians (OCR draft) (Latin and Greek critical apparatus to Gottfried Hermann's 1852 edition of The Persians.) focus

656. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg002-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-530

πολεμοφθόροισιν ἄταις:
πολεμοφόροισιν
, omisso
ἄταις
, Vit. Lips. Mosc.
656

657. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg002-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-531

ἐκικλήσκετο:
δὲ κικλύσκετο
G. et
η
supra scripto Lips.
δε
, omisso
κικλήσκετο
, Vit.
δ᾽ ἐκικλήσκετο
M. Ven. Α. Β. et cum ceteris ut videtur com dicibus edd. vett.
657

658. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg002-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-532

ἐπεὶ στρατὸν εὖ τόν᾽ ὡδώκει: In Par. B. praeterea
ὡδήγει
adscriptum. Ferens Ionicam formam Porsonus ad Aristophanis Av. v. 1290.
ἐπωδώκει
(i. e.
ἐφωδώκει
) scribi voluit. Suspectum
ἐποδώκει
Lobeckio ad Αi. p. 357. ed. sec. qui dicit eo spe clare videri Suidae glossam quae post
Εφ᾽ ᾧ
legatur,
ἐφωδόκει ἐποδήγει δέ
, ubi Kusterus tacite
εφωδήγει
ediderit. Sed ut Kusterus, ita Portus ex ed. Mediolanensi et Favorinus: solae Ald. et Bas.
ἐφωδόγει
: optimus cod. Par.
ἐφωδήγει. ἐποδήγει δέ
, quibus Bruxellensis
μικρόν
addit: omittit hanc glossam cod. Leidensis. In Aeschyli versu scripsi quod aptum esse videbatur,
ἐπεὶ στρατὸν εὐ τόθ᾽ ὡδώκει
, ut supra v. 549. dixit
τίπτε Δαρεῖος μὲν οὕτω τότ᾽ ἀβλαβὴς ἐπῆν τόξαρχος πολιήταις, Σουσίδαις φίλος ἄκτωρ
? Tan. Faber Epist. I. 67. p. 223. scribendum coniecit
εὖ ἐποδόχει
, conferens quae Pollux dicit 1. 98.
ὁ κυβερνήτης ὁ ἐπὶ τῶν οἰάκων καθήμενος, ὁ τῆς νεὼς ἡγεμών, ὁ τῶν ναυτῶν ἄρχων, ὁ ἐπὶ τοῖς οἴαξιν ἑστώς, καὶ κατ᾽ Ἀντιφῶντα ὁ ποδοχῶν, ἢ μᾶλλον κατ' ἐμὲ ὁ ποδηγῶν
. Accedit testimonium grammatici in Bekkeri Anecd. I. p. 297, 5.
ποδοκεῖν, τὸ τῷ ποδὶ κυβερνᾶν. ποὺς γάρ ἐστι τοῦ ἱστοῦ τὸ ἀντίον (ser. τοῦ ἱστίου τὸ σχοινίον) τὸ κάτω πρὸς τῇ νηΐ
. Itaque Fabri illud
εὖ ἐποδόχει
sane magnam verisimilitudinem habet. Quod si verum est, strophicus versus aliter atque ego feci emendandus est.
658

660. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg002-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-533

βαλήν, ἀρχαῖος βαλήν:
βαλλὴν
utrobique M. G. Lips. Ven. B. Cantabr. 2. Par. L. Rob.
βαλὴν ἀρχαῖος βαλλὴν
Vit.
βαλὴν
utrobique Ald. Turn. Eustathius ad Il. p. 381, 16.
Αἰσχύλος ὀβρίκαλα φησι τοὺς λεοντιδεῖς, καὶ βαλῆνα τὸν βασιλέα ἐν τῷ “βαλήν, ἀρχαῖος βαλήν” γλώσσης δὲ τοῦτο· ἐξ οὗ καὶ ὄρος βαληναῖον, ὅ ἐστι βασιλικόν, παρὰ Πλουτάρχῳ ἐν τῷ περὶ ποταμῶν (12, 3. p. 1157. C.)
Idem ad Od. p. 1954.
λέγει δὲ καὶ Αἰσχύλος εθνικώτερον καὶ οὐ κατὰ Ἀττικοὺς βαλῆνα τὸν βασιλέα ἐν τῷ “βαλήν, ἀρχαῖος βαλήν.” ὅθεν καὶ βαληναῖον ὄρος παρὰ Πλουτάρχῳ ἐν τῷ περὶ ποταμῶν, ἀντὶ τοῦ βασιλικόν.
660

660. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg002-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-534

ἴθ᾽, ἴθ᾽, ἕκου:
ίθι ΐκου
Μ.
ἴθι ἴκου
Ald. Rob.
ἴθι ίκου
Turn.
ἴσθι ίκου
Vit.
19' xov
G. Ven. A. Par. B. C. F.
19' eixov
Par. I. Excusari potest hiatus: sed credibilius tamen scripsisse Aeschylum
19, 19', izov
. Ita Seidlerus de vers. dochm. p. 198.
izov
pro
"zov
scripsit Dindorfius.
660

661. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg002-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-535

ἄκρον:
ἄκρων
ante correctionem Lips.
661

661. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg002-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-536

κόρυμβον:
κόρυβον
Vit. Mosc.
661

661. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg002-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-537

ὄχθου:
ὄχθον
G.
661

Commentary (W. S. Teuffel; revised by N. Wecklein, 1886; German; OCR draft) (Persians, explanatory commentary pp. 43–97. Single-witness OCR; source readings and all reference placements require scan review.) focus

652-656. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg002-teuffel-wecklein1886-com-ger1-96

1
2
Nähere Begründung des vorhergehenden Lobes des Da- reios; vgl. 555. - οὔτε – δέ, Kr. 69, 16. A. 6. Vielleicht aber hat es ursprünglich οὐδὲ geheiſsen. ἄταις, aber der Skythenfeldzug und θεο- Marathon? vgl. oben S. 33. μήστωρ vgl. Hom. Η 366: θεόφιν μήστωρ ἀτάλαντος. Die episch- ionische Form ἔσκε bei Asch, nur hier, bei Soph. u. Eur. nie. δούχει, ἐκυβέρνα. πο-

657-664. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg002-teuffel-wecklein1886-com-ger1-97

3
4
Speziellere Auffor- derung zu erscheinen, jetzt an Da- reios selbst gerichtet. Rascher Wech- sel der Rhythmen, entsprechend der Erregung des Chors. βαλήν, hebräisch בַּעֲלֵנוּ unser Herr; vgl. אֲדוֹנִי ," Άδωνις, mein Herr. Im Munde der Semiten trat das Wort den Hellenen meist in der Suffixform entgegen, und diese wurde daher von ihnen für die eigentliche Na- mensform gehalten. Sext. Emp. p. 672, 26 Bk.: οἱ παρὰ τῷ Σοφοκλεί ποιμένες ῾ἰὼ βαλλήν᾽ λέγοντες ἰὼ βασιλεῦ λέγουσι φρυγιστί. Hesych. Ιρ. 685: βαλλήν· βασιλεύς, φρυγιστί. So das phrygische βαληναῖον ὄρος bei Pseud.-Plut. fluv. 12, 3 s. v. a. βασιλικόν und das phryg. Königs- fest βαληναῖος ἑορτή. – Ζυ ἀρχαῖος vergleicht Westphal Aelian. v. h. XIII 3 in.: Ξέρξης .. τοῦ Βήλου τοῦ ἀρχαίου διασκάψας τὸ μνῆμα (vgl. Strab. XVI p. 738), und be- zieht es auf den stehenden Beinamen ἴθι steht wie eine Interjektion (sla), daher ist - בֵּל אֵיתָן des Baal Ἐπῳδός. der Hiatus statthaft. Ebenso bei ἄνα Soph. Αi. 193. Vorausankün- digung des (königlichen) Kostüms, in welchem Dareios erscheint. Fuſs- bekleidung: εὔμαρις (Eur. Or. 1370), kothurnartig und safranfarbig (vgl. luteus soccus, Catull 59,8; puniceus cothurnus, Vergil. ecl. 7, 31); Kopf- bedeckung die tiara recta (Sen. benef. VI 31, 12: ut curru vectus intraret rectam capite tiaram ge- rens, id solis datum regibus etc.), kronenartig (steif und oben gezackt, nach Abbildungen, s. Caylus Re- cueil d'ant. II p. 124). – φάλαρον, apex. In der Ilias immer βάσκ ἴθι. – πιφαύσκων, Schol. φαίνων, leuchten lassend. Herod. III 89: διὰ ταύτην τὴν ἐπίταξιν τοῦ φόρου καὶ παραπλήσια ταύτῃ ἄλλα λέγουσι Πέρσαι ὡς Δαρείος μὲν ἦν κάπηλος, Καμβύσης δὲ δεσπότης, Κύρος δὲ πατήρ, letzterer ὅτι ἤπιόςτε ( ἦν) καὶ ἀγαθά σφι πάντα ἐμηχανήσατο.