Aeschylus Libation Bearers 147-151.app-147-151-1

ed. Gottfried Hermann

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Libation Bearers. Aeschylus. ed. Gottfried Hermann. Lipsiae. 1852.

Current edition Experimental

Critical apparatus to The Libation Bearers (OCR draft) (Latin) (Latin and Greek critical apparatus to Gottfried Hermann's 1852 edition of The Libation Bearers.)

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (8)
Χοηφóρoι First1KGreek (Aeschyli Tragoediae. Sidgwick, Arthur, editor. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1902.) — 83-314 focus
Χοηφóρoι Perseus (Aeschylus, Volume 2. Smyth, Herbert Weir, editor. London; New York: William Heinemann; G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1926.) — 84-314 focus
Χοηφόροι (OCR draft) Experimental (Χοηφόροι. Guilielmus Dindorfius, 1882.) — 152 focus
Χοηφόροι (OCR draft) Experimental (Χοηφόροι. Gottfried Hermann, 1852.) — 152 focus
ΧΟΗΦΟΡΟΙ (OCR draft) Experimental (ΧΟΗΦΟΡΟΙ. Paul Mazon, 1920-1925.) — 152 focus
Χοηφόροι (OCR draft) Experimental (Χοηφόροι. N. Wecklein, 1885.) — 152 focus
ἵετε δάκρυ καναχὲς ὀλόμενον
ὀλομένῳ δεσπότα,
πρὸς ἔρυμα τόδε κακῶν κεδνῶν τ᾿
ἀπότροπον ἄγος ἀπεύχετον
155
κεχυμένων χοᾶν. κλύε δέ μοι, κλύε
σέβας, ὦ δέσποτ᾽, ἐξ ἀμαυρᾶς φρενός.
Χοηφόροι (OCR draft) Experimental (Χοηφόροι. Martin L. West, 1990.) — 152 focus
Aeschyli Choephori (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschyli Choephori. Ulrich von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff, 1914.) — 152 focus
Translations (10)
Libation Bearers Perseus (Aeschylus, Volume 2. Smyth, Herbert Weir, translator. London; New York: William Heinemann; G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1926. (Modernized by Perseus.)) — 84-311 focus
The Libation Bearers (OCR draft) Experimental (The Libation Bearers. Theodore Alois Buckley, 1849.) — 152 focus
Shed ye the pattering death-tear 1
for the dead sovereign, now that drink-offerings have been poured out upon this defence against both evil and good by way of averting 2
unprayed-for pollution. And do thou, O give ear, give ear, O master, from thy darkling spirit. Woe! woe! woe! woe! alas! what stout Scythian spearman is deliverer of the house, and Mars that in the conflict brandishes with his hands the curved darts, and wields hilted weapons in close combat?
LES CHOÉPHORES (OCR draft) Experimental (LES CHOÉPHORES. Paul Mazon, 1920-1925.) — 152 focus
dus au maître mort — devant ce sûr rempart 1 dans la peine et la joie ! Leur vertu expiatoire saura détruire l'effet
des libations abominables qui viennent d'être versées. Et toi, écoute, ô Majesté ! écoute, ô maître, l'appel de mon cœur en deuil ! Las ! las ! hélas ! Ah ! quel libérateur viendra donc à cette maison, puissant
guerrier, brandissant à la fois et l'arme scythe, que les mains ploient dans la bataille, et l'épée, où lame et poignée ne font qu'un,
The Choephoræ (OCR draft) Experimental (The Choephoræ. Robert Potter, 1779.) — 152 focus
Swell the warbling voice of woe,
Loudly let the meaſures flow;
185
And ever and anon the forrowing tear
Trickling dew the hallow'd ground,
T' avert the ills we fear;
Whilſt on this ſepulchral mound
Her pious hands the pure libation ſhed,
190
T'atone the mighty dead.
Hear me, O hear me, aweful lord,
Thro' the dreary gloom ador'd!
Ha! Who is this c
? See, ſiſters, ſee,
Mark with what force he ſhakes his angry lance:
195
Comes he this ruin’d house to free?
So does ſome Thracian chief advance;
So Mars, when rous’d with war’s alarms,
Radiant all his claſhing arms,
Rears high his flaming falchion to the blow,
200
And thunders on the foe.
Eschilo, Le Coefore: traduzione italiana di Ettore Romagnoli (OCR draft) Experimental (Eschilo, Le Coefore: traduzione italiana di Ettore Romagnoli. Ettore Romagnoli, 1922.) — 152 focus
Aeschylus, Choephori: versio Latina Ioannis Sanravii (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschylus, Choephori: versio Latina Ioannis Sanravii. Ioannes Sanravius, 1555.) — 152 focus
Mittite lachrymas reſonantes pernicioſas
Pereunti domino.
Ob liberationem horum malorum, bonorum
Fugiendumq; dolorem execratum
Effuſis inferijs, audi uerò me. audi
140
Cultum ô domine ex obſcura mente,
Heu, heu, heu.
Heu quis haſta potens
Vir dissolutor domorum Scytha hæc
Manibus flexa tela quatiens Mars,
145
Et uibras enſes manubria habentes ferè interficientes.
Aeschylus, Die Totenspende: German translation (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschylus, Die Totenspende: German translation. Ulrich von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff, 1919–1923.) — 152 focus
Lafst rinnen die Zähren,
zerrinnen im Staub.
Staub ward der Herr,
ihm rinne die Zähre,
sein Grab ist uns Zuflucht
in Freud und Leid.
Wir weinen und beten, den Zauber
der Grabesspenden zu brechen.
Erhör' uns, Herr,
erhabner Fürst,
hindurch durch die Nacht,
die die Seele dir deckt,
erhör' uns.
Wehe! wehe! wehe!
Ach, kommt denn keiner
das Haus zu erlösen?
Fäll' er die Lanze,
160 spann' er zum Schusse
skythischen Bogen,
pack' er des Schwertes
Knauf im Gefechte
Brust an Brust.
The Libation Bearers (OCR draft) Experimental (The Libation Bearers. Anna Swanwick, 1886.) — 154 focus
Chorus
So let it be! But now direct thy friends,
These how to act, or those aloof to bide.
ORESTES
Hear then, in brief;— Sister, go thou within;
But you I counsel to conceal my plans.
For as with guile an honoured man they slew,
Themselves with guile shall be entrapped, and die
In the same toils, foretold by Loxias,
Apollo Lord, no faithless seer of yore.—
550
For I, equipped for travel, with this man,
With Pylades, will reach the outer gate;
I as a stranger;-he as ransom-friend ;-
Familiar both with the Parnassian speech,
The tongue of Phocis we will imitate.
And if no friendly warder, on the plea
That by dire evils is the house possessed,
Will give us entrance, we without will bide,
Until some passer guess our plight, and say,
"If that Ægisthos knoweth, being at home,
560
Why 'gainst the suppliant doth he shut the door?"
If, passing then the threshold of the gates,
Him I discover on my father's seat,-
Or should he meet me face to face, and set
His eyes on me, ere he can speak the word,
"Whence is this stranger?"—I will lay him dead,
Spitting his body round my nimble steel.
The Fury thus, of gore insatiate,
Shall blood untempered quaff, third, crowning draught.
[To ELECTRA.]
Go thou,-keep watchful guard within the house,
570
That all, well ordered, fitly may combine.
[To the Chorus.]
To you a tongue of wisdom I commend,
To speak in season, or from speech refrain.-
[To PYLADES.]
And for the rest let this man look to it,
When in the strife of swords this arm hath won.
Chorus
STROPHE I.
Full many a horror drear
And ghastly, Earth doth rear;-
With direful monsters teems encircling Ocean;
Meteors, with threatening sheen,
580
Hang heaven and earth between ;—
The tempest's wrath still raves with wild commotion;
These, and dire wingèd things, and things that crawl,
Thou mayst describe them all.
ANTISTROPHE I.
But man's audacious might
What words can paint aright,
Or woman's daring spirit who may tell?
Her passion's frenzied throes,
Co-mates of mortal woes?
For love unlovely, when its evil spell
590
'Mong brutes or men the feebler sex befools,
Conjugial bands o'errules.
STROPHE II.
Let him confirm the truth I sing,
Whose thoughts soar not on Folly's wing,
Knowing full well what Thestios' daughter planned * ;—
Her fiery plot, child-murdering;
Wretched, who burnt her son's coeval brand.
Born with him when he cried
First from the mother's womb;-
Like-aged with him it died,
600
When dawned his day of doom.
ANTISTROPHE II.
Needs must we loathe another dame,
The bloody Scylla, known to fame, *
Who lured by Minos' gifts of fine-wrought gold,
Neck-gear from Crete,-devoid of shame,
Nisos her sire, a friend to foemen, sold.
Deep-breathing, free from care,
In slumber while he lay,
Ruthless she cut th' immortal hair :
610
And Hermes seized his prey.
STROPHE III.
But since these direful woes have burst,
†Untimely, into song:-
Be the foul wedlock too accursed,
That doth this palace wrong.—
And cursed be the plot that snared
(By woman's brain devised,)
The armed chief who foemen scared,
Whom faithful lieges prized.
Dear is to me the unstained hearth, and dear
In woman's hand the unaudacious spear.
ANTISTROPHE III.
But first of woes in every clime,
620
The Lemnian is deplored ;— *
And still the most detested crime
As Lemnian is abhorred.
Branded with infamy by men,
The impious disappear;
For whom the righteous gods condemn,
No mortal dares revere.—
The lore which thus we chant in choral strain,
Say ye, doth Reason at her bar arraign?
STROPHE IV.
Right through the lungs doth Justice' hand
Drive home the bitter steel;
630
†For all must perish who withstand
Her mandates, and with reckless heel,
Trample high Jove's command.
ANTISTROPHE IV.
Firm based is Justice; Fate of yore
Forged weapon for the blow;
Deep-souled Erinys doth restore
Th' avenger to his home, and, lo!
He pays the bloody score.
ORESTES
[Knocking at the gate.]
Boy, hear the knocking, at the outer gate;-
640
Who is within? Hola! Again I call.-
For the third time I crave a parley here,
If that Ægisthos heeds the stranger's rights.
English (E. D. A. Morshead, 1889, second edition) (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschylus, The Libation-Bearers — Morshead translation. Wikisource transcription; speech corresp and card milestones aligned to Smyth perseus-grc2.) — 152 focus
Woe, woe, woe!
Let the teardrop fall, plashing on the ground
Where our lord lies low:
Fall and cleanse away the cursed libation's stain,
Shed on this grave-mound,
185
Fenced wherein together, gifts of good or bane
From the dead are found.
Lord of Argos, hearken!
Though around thee darken
Mist of death and hell, arise and hear!
190
Hearken and awaken to our cry of woe!
Who with might of spear
Shall our home deliver?
Who like Ares bend until it quiver,
Bend the northern bow?
195
Who with hand upon the hilt himself will thrust with glaive,
Thrust and slay and save?
German (J. J. C. Donner, 1854; OCR review) (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschylos. Deutsch in den Versmaßen der Urschrift. Stuttgart: Hoffmann, 1854. Native Donner line citations, Smyth card correspondence, selected textual readings and metrical facsimiles. Remaining OCR differences and unattributed reading notes are documented in the linked review inventory.) — 152 focus
Weint mit Schluchzen die schwindende Thräne
Ihm, der schwand, unserm Herrn,
Indeß die fromme Spende strömt,
Die sühnend Heil und Segen schafft,
160
Und abwehrt den Fluch! Vernimm unser Fleh'n,
Hör' es, o Herr, das Fleh'n aus der umwölkten Brust!

Commentary

Critical apparatus to The Libation Bearers (OCR draft) (Latin and Greek critical apparatus to Gottfried Hermann's 1852 edition of The Libation Bearers.) focus

147-151. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg006-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-90

δεσπότᾳ πρὸς ἕρμα γᾶς τόδε κεδνῶν, κακῶν δ᾽ ἀπότροπον ἄγος ἀπεύχετον κεχυμένων χοᾶν· κλῦε δέ μοι, σέβας, κλύ᾽, ὦ δέσποτ᾽, ἐξ ἀμαυρᾶς φρενός.
δέσποτα
vitium Ald. Deinde libri
πρὸς ἔρυμα τόδε κακῶν κεδνῶν τ᾽ ἀπότροπον ἄλγος ἀπεύχετον κεχυμένων χοᾶν
. In G. Ald.
χοᾶν
scriptum est. Nisi aperte haec antistrophica essent, prorsus incerta fluctuaret emendatio. Primo
ἔρυμα
Stanleius tumulum interpretatur, eodemque modo
τὸν τάφον
adscriptum est in M. G. Sed id dicendum fuisse
ἕρμα
ad Soph. Ant. v. 841. significavi. Scribendum videtur
πρὸς ἕρμα γᾶς τόδε κεδνόν
. Deinde librorum scripturam
ἄλγος
in
ἄγος
mutavit Victorius. Scholiastae enim haec est adnotatio,
τὸ ἑξῆς· ἐκκεχυμένων χοᾶν πρὸς ἔρυμα τόδε ἵετε δάκρυ ἄγος ἀπεύχετον (τὸ δάκρυ γὰρ ἀπευκτὸν ἄγος εἶπεν) ἀπότροπον τῶν ἡμετέρων κακῶν καὶ τῶν ἀγαθῶν τῶν ἐχθρῶν.
Receperunt
ἄγος
omnes post Victorium editores. Sed requiritur potius
ἅγος
. Hesychius
ἅγος, ἅγνισμα θυσίας. Σοφοκλῆς Φαίδρᾳ
. Scribendum erat
κακῶν δ᾽ ἀπότροπον ἅγος ἀπεύχετον κεχυμένων χοᾶν
. Deinde libri
κλύε δέ μοι κλύε. σεβάς, ὦ δέσποτα ἐξ ἀμαυρᾶς φρενός
, nisi quod
ἀμαυρᾶς
est in G. Ald.
κλύε
emendato accentu Porsonus,
σέβας ὦ δέσποτα
Turnebus. Mutato verborum ordine dochmiorum numerus restituendus erat. Itaque sic hanc stropham scripsi,
ἵετε δάκρυ καναχὲς ὀλόμενον ὀλομένῳ δεσπότᾳ πρὸς ἕρμα γᾶς τόδε κεδνόν· κακῶν δ᾽ ἀπότροπον ἅγος ἀπεύχετον κεχυμένων χοᾶν· κλῦε δέ μοι σέβας, κλύ᾽, ὦ δέσποτ᾽, ἐξ ἀμαυρᾶς φρενός.
Míttite lacrimam stridulam miseram misero domino ad sacrum huncce tumulum: malorum autem averruncam consecrationem effusarum inferiarum abominor: audi vero mihi reverentiam (i. e. preces), audi, domine, ex tenebroso corde.

Wecklein’s commentary on Choephoroi / Libation Bearers (1888; German; OCR draft) (Explanatory commentary, pp. 163–234; single HW42J8 OCR witness, conservatively retained. Unresolved OCR and provisional reference mappings are explicitly marked.) focus

83-582. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg006-wecklein1888-com-ger1-38

1
erstes Epeisodion, geteilt durch einen Kommos (305— 476). Anagnorismos und Vorbereitung der Rache.

147. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg006-wecklein1888-com-ger1-78

2
Pers. 225
ἐσθλά σοι πέμπειν τέκνῳ τε γῆς ἔνερθεν ἐς φάος
.

150. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg006-wecklein1888-com-ger1-79

3
ἐπανθίζειν: Schol. στέφειν ὡς ἄνθεσιν, scil. χοάς. Vgl. Pers. 622
ἀλλ᾽
, ὦ φίλοι, χοαῖσι ταῖσδε νερτέρων ὕμνους ἐπευφημεῖτε.

151. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg006-wecklein1888-com-ger1-80

4
5
Schol. ὅτι (d. i. σημείωσαι ὅτι ἐπ᾽ ἀποθανόντος παιᾶνα εἶπεν κακῶς. καὶ Εὐριπίδης (Alk. 424) παιᾶνα τῷ κάτωθεν ασπόνδῳ θεῷ. Vgl. Soph. Οed. Τ. 5 ὁμοῦ δὲ παιάνων τε καὶ στεναγμάτων und Ag. 650 .