Sophocles Ajax 80

Lewis Campbell (Translator)

View: By Card
CH
331cont2
Not madness now. Disclose him. Let us look.
Haply the sight of us may calm his soul.
345

Ajax. Sophocles. Lewis Campbell (Translator). London, New York and Toronto. 1906.

Current edition Experimental

English (Lewis Campbell, 1906) (OCR draft) (English) (English (Lewis Campbell, 1906))

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (4)
Αἴας μαστιγοφόρος First1KGreek (Sophocles. Sophoclis Aiax. Lobeck Christian, editor. Berlin: Weidmann, 1866.) — 1-171 focus
Αἴας First1KGreek (Sophocles. Sophoclis Fabulae. Pearson, Alfred Chilton, editor. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1924.) — 1-171 focus
Greek (Lewis Campbell, 1879) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (Lewis Campbell, 1879)) — 80 focus
ἐμοὶ μὲν ἀρκεῖ τοῦτον ἐν δόμοις ἐσ δόμους ἐν δόμοις ἐσ δομους εἰς δόμους ἐν οις μένειν.
80
Greek (F. Storr, 1912) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (F. Storr, 1912)) — 1-171 focus
Translations (4)
German (J. J. C. Donner, 1875; OCR review) (OCR draft) Experimental (German (J. J. C. Donner, 1875; OCR review)) — 74 focus
Was thust du, Pallas? Nimmermehr ruf' ihn heraus -
English (Thomas Francklin, 1758–1759) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Thomas Francklin, 1758–1759)) — 80 focus
Chorus
379cont2
That must be
As seems most fitting to the gods ; from them
Or grief or joy must flow.
That I could see him ! wretched as I am !
English (Robert Potter, 1788) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Robert Potter, 1788)) — 80 focus
Chorus
Thywords too strongly bore the stamp of truth: [to Tecmessa
How high his frenzy rose these deeds declare.
English (Sir Richard Jebb, 1904) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Sir Richard Jebb, 1904)) — 1-170 focus

Commentary

Commentary (R. C. Jebb) (OCR draft) (Commentary (R. C. Jebb))

mvp-comment-212-1 Τελεύταντος 1

mvp-comment-212-2 ἡμῖν 2 λέγεις 3

mvp-comment-212-3 διαπεφοιβάσθαι 4 κακοῖς 5

mvp-comment-213-1 ἰώ μοί μοι 6

mvp-comment-214-1 μᾶλλον 7

mvp-comment-214-2 ἢ οὐκ 8

mvp-comment-214-3 Αἴαντος, οἵαν 9 θωΰσσει 10

mvp-comment-215-1 τοῖς πάλαι νοσήμασι ξυνοῦσι 11 ξυνοῦσι 12

mvp-comment-215-2 παρών 13

mvp-comment-216-1 ἰὼ παῖ παῖ 14 Τεῦκρον καλῶ 15

mvp-comment-216-2 Prof. Campbell understands

ἰὼ παῖ παῖ
as meaning Teucer, whom an elder brother might so address. Tecmessa, at least, did not so take the words.

mvp-comment-217-1 ὤμοι τάλαιν’ 16

mvp-comment-217-2 Εὐρύσακες 17

mvp-comment-217-3 ἀμφὶ σοὶ 18

mvp-comment-217-4 ποῦ ποτ’ εἶ 19

mvp-comment-218-1 Τεῦκρον 20

mvp-comment-218-2 τὸν εἰσαεὶ … χρόνον 21 λεηλατήσει 22

mvp-comment-219-1 ἀνοίγετε 23

mvp-comment-219-2 αἰδῶ … λάβοι 24

mvp-comment-219-3 κἀπ’ ἐμοὶ 25 βλέψας 26

Commentary (Lewis Campbell, 1879) (OCR draft) (Commentary (Lewis Campbell, 1879)) focus

331. mvp-comment-239-1 On the order, see Essay on L. § 41. p. 77.

332. mvp-comment-240-1 'That our hero is frenzied with his trouble.' The mariners apprehend that the madness of Ajax is in some way connected with his disappointment. Cp. infr. 925-32. ἡμῖν is dative of the person interested. See Essay on L. § 13. p. 19 f, and cp. supr. 216, ἡμὶν ὁ κλεινὸς | Αἴας ἀπελωβήθη: infr. 733, ἀλλ᾽ ἡμὶν Αἴας ποῦ ᾿στιν, ὡς φράσω τάδε ; κακοῖς] Supr. 275, infr. 532.

333. mvp-comment-241-1 The voice of Ajax is heard from within.

334. mvp-comment-242-1 μᾶλλον] Sc. δεινά σοι λέξω, or γνώσεσθε ταῦτα.

335. mvp-comment-243-1 οἵαν] She judges from the intonation of the cry, which the chorus, infr. 337, do not know whether to interpret as importing madness or grief.

337. mvp-comment-244-1 ἢ τοῖς . . παρών] 'Or to grieve at witnessing the effects of past madness which remain with him.' Cp. supr. 307. The addition of παρών suggests that Ajax, seeing the carnage in the tent, is the eye-witness of his own madness.

339. mvp-comment-245-1 Ajax calls upon Teucer. παῖ is frequently addressed by an elder person to a younger, even by the Corinthian messenger to Oedipus, O. Τ. 1008, and by Electra (under excitement) to the supposed Phocian stranger, El. 1220. The picture in the Iliad, 8. 271, of Teucer retiring behind the shield of Ajax, παῖς ὡς ὑπὸ μητέρα, suggests that Teucer was the younger brother. And it is natural to suppose Ajax to have been born before Telamon's expedition in which he won Hesione, the mother of Teucer.-According to Pindar in the fifth (or sixth) Isthmian ode, Ajax was given to Telamon in answer to the prayer of Heracles before the expedition. But in such details the legends are not constant. See O. C. 375, and note. Lycophr. 445 and schol. -The need of Teucer's presence is Ajax' first thought on coming to himself. Tecmessa at first thinks of the child, until, in l. 342, Ajax calls Teucer by name. He does not ask to see the child till l.530, after his attention has been vividly drawn that way by Tecmessa.

341. mvp-comment-246-1 τάλαιν᾽ ἐγώ] Tecmessa is distracted between the fear of crossing Ajax and the fear of harm to the child. The division of the line helps to mark this distraction of the wife and mother.

343. mvp-comment-247-1 λεηλατήσει] Teucer is gone foraging into the Mysian highlands, infr. 720. Compare Thuc. 1. 11, φαίνεται .. πρὸς γεωργίαν τῆς · Χερσονήσου τραπόμενοι καὶ λῃστείαν τῆς τροφῆς ἀπορίᾳ. ἐγὼ δ'] · While that I.'

345. mvp-comment-248-1 κἀπ᾿ ἐμοὶ βλέψας] ‘Even at me, on seeing me.' The abrupt expression, αἰδῶ λαβεῖν ἐπί τινι, is supplemented by the addition of the participle, i.e. εἰς ἐμὲ βλέψας. αἰδώς is the feeling which prompts σωφροσύνη.