Prometheus Bound. Aeschylus. ed. Gottfried Hermann. Lipsiae. 1852.
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Critical apparatus to Prometheus Bound (OCR draft) (Latin) (Latin and Greek critical apparatus to Gottfried Hermann's 1852 edition of Prometheus Bound.)
Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.
Editions (7)
Προμηθεὺς Δεσμώτης First1KGreek (Aeschyli Tragoediae. Sidgwick, Arthur, editor. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1902.) — 128-194 focus
Χορός
μηδὲν φοβηθῇς: φιλία γὰρ ἅδε
1
τάξις
πτερύγων θοαῖς ἁμίλλαις
προσέβα τόνδε πάγον, πατρῴας
130
μόγις παρειποῦσα φρένας.
κραιπνοφόροι δέ μ᾽ ἔπεμψαν αὖραι:
κτύπου γὰρ ἀχὼ χάλυβος διῇξεν ἄντρων
μυχόν, ἐκ δ᾽ ἔπληξέ μου τὰν θεμερῶπιν
2
αἰδῶ:
σύθην δ᾽ ἀπέδιλος ὄχῳ πτερωτῷ.
135
136
Προμηθεύς
αἰαῖ αἰαῖ,
3
τῆς πολυτέκνου Τηθύος ἔκγονα,
τοῦ περὶ πᾶσάν θ᾽ εἱλισσομένου
χθόν᾽ ἀκοιμήτῳ ῥεύματι παῖδες
πατρὸς Ὠκεανοῦ,
140
δέρχθητ᾽, ἐσίδεσθ᾽ οἵῳ δεσμῷ,
προσπορπατὸς
4
τῆσδε φάραγγος
σκοπέλοις ἐν ἄκροις
φρουρὰν ἄζηλον ὀχήσω.
144
Χορός
λεύσσω, Προμηθεῦ: φοβερὰ
5
δ᾽ ἐμοῖσιν ὄσσοις
145
ὁμίχλα προσῇξε πλήρης
δακρύων σὸν δέμας εἰσιδοῦσαν
6
πέτραις προσαυαινόμενον
ταῖσδ᾽
7
ἀδαμαντοδέτοισι λύμαις:
νέοι γὰρ οἰακονόμοι κρατοῦσ᾽ Ὀλύμπου:
νεοχμοῖς δὲ δὴ νόμοις Ζεὺς ἀθέτως
8
κρατύνει,
150
τὰ πρὶν δὲ πελώρια νῦν ἀιστοῖ.
152
Προμηθεύς
εἰ γάρ μ᾽ ὑπὸ γῆν νέρθεν θ᾽
9
Ἅιδου
τοῦ νεκροδέγμονος εἰς ἀπέραντον
Τάρταρον ἧκεν,
δεσμοῖς ἀλύτοις ἀγρίως
10
πελάσας,
155
ὡς μήτε
11
θεὸς μήτε τις ἄλλος
τοῖσδ᾽ ἐπεγήθει.
νῦν δ᾽ αἰθέριον κίνυγμ᾽ ὁ τάλας
ἐχθροῖς ἐπίχαρτα πέπονθα.
160
Χορός
τίς ὧδε τλησικάρδιος
160
θεῶν, ὅτῳ τάδ᾽ ἐπιχαρῆ;
τίς οὐ ξυνασχαλᾷ κακοῖς
τεοῖσι, δίχα γε Διός; ὁ δ᾽ ἐπικότως ἀεὶ
12
θέμενος ἄγναμπτον νόον
δάμναται οὐρανίαν
165
γένναν, οὐδὲ λήξει, πρὶν ἂν ἢ κορέσῃ κέαρ,
ἢ παλάμᾳ τινὶ τὰν δυσάλωτον ἕλῃ τις ἀρχάν.
168
Προμηθεύς
ἦ μὴν ἔτ᾽ ἐμοῦ,
13
καίπερ κρατεραῖς
ἐν γυιοπέδαις
14
αἰκιζομένου,
χρείαν ἕξει μακάρων πρύτανις,
170
δεῖξαι τὸ νέον βούλευμ᾽ ὑφ᾽
15
ὅτου
σκῆπτρον τιμάς τ᾽ ἀποσυλᾶται.
καί μ᾽ οὔτε
16
μελιγλώσσοις πειθοῦς
ἐπαοιδαῖσιν θέλξει, στερεάς τ᾽
οὔποτ᾽ ἀπειλὰς πτήξας τόδ᾽ ἐγὼ
175
καταμηνύσω,
πρὶν ἂν ἐξ ἀγρίων δεσμῶν χαλάσῃ
ποινάς τε τίνειν
17
τῆσδ᾽
18
αἰκίας ἐθελήσῃ.
180
Προμηθεὺς δεσμώτης Perseus (Aeschylus, Volume 1. Smyth, Herbert Weir, editor. London; New York: William Heinemann; G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1922.) — 128-195 focus
Χορός
μηδὲν φοβηθῇς· φιλία
γὰρ ἅδε τάξις πτερύγων
θοαῖς ἁμίλλαις προσέβα
τόνδε πάγον, πατρῴας
130
μόγις παρειποῦσα φρένας.
κραιπνοφόροι δέ μʼ ἔπεμψαν αὖραι·
κτύπου γὰρ ἀχὼ χάλυβος
διῇξεν ἄντρων μυχόν, ἐκ
δʼ ἔπληξέ μου τὰν θεμερῶπιν αἰδῶ·
σύθην δʼ ἀπέδιλος ὄχῳ πτερωτῷ.
135
Προμηθεύς
αἰαῖ αἰαῖ,
τῆς πολυτέκνου Τηθύος ἔκγονα,
τοῦ περὶ πᾶσάν θʼ εἱλισσομένου
χθόνʼ ἀκοιμήτῳ ῥεύματι παῖδες
πατρὸς, Ὠκεανοῦ,
140
δέρχθητʼ, ἐσίδεσθʼ οἵῳ δεσμῷ,
προσπορπατὸς τῆσδε φάραγγος
σκοπέλοις ἐν ἄκροις
φρουρὰν ἄζηλον ὀχήσω.
Χορός
λεύσσω, Προμηθεῦ· φοβερὰ
δʼ ἐμοῖσιν ὄσσοις ὀμίχλα
145
προσῇξε πλήρης δακρύων
σὸν δέμας εἰσιδούσᾳ
πέτραις προσαυαινόμενον
ταῖσδʼ ἀδαμαντοδέτοισι λύμαις.
νέοι γὰρ οἰακονόμοι
150
κρατοῦσʼ, Ὀλύμπου· νεοχμοῖς
δὲ δὴ νόμοις Ζεὺς ἀθέτως κρατύνει.
τὰ πρὶν δὲ πελώρια νῦν ἀιστοῖ.
Προμηθεύς
εἰ γάρ μʼ ὑπὸ γῆν νέρθεν θʼ Ἅιδου
τοῦ νεκροδέγμονος εἰς ἀπέρατον
Τάρταρον ἧκεν,
δεσμοῖς ἀλύτοις ἀγρίως πελάσας,
155
ὡς μήτε θεὸς μήτε τις ἄλλος
τοῖσδʼ ἐπεγήθει.
νῦν δʼ αἰθέριον κίνυγμʼ ὁ τάλας
ἐχθροῖς ἐπίχαρτα πέπονθα.
Χορός
τίς ὧδε τλησικάρδιος
160
θεῶν, ὅτῳ τάδʼ ἐπιχαρῆ;
τίς οὐ ξυνασχαλᾷ κακοῖς
τεοῖσι, δίχα γε Διός; ὁ δʼ ἐπικότως ἀεὶ
θέμενος ἄγναμπτον νόον
δάμναται Οὐρανίαν
165
γένναν, οὐδὲ λήξει, πρὶν ἂν ἢ κορέσῃ κέαρ ἢ παλάμᾳ τινὶ
τὰν δυσάλωτον ἕλῃ τις ἀρχάν.
Προμηθεύς
ἦ μὴν ἔτʼ ἐμοῦ, καίπερ κρατεραῖς
ἐν γυιοπέδαις αἰκιζομένου,
χρείαν ἕξει μακάρων πρύτανις,
170
δεῖξαι τὸ νέον βούλευμʼ ὑφʼ ὅτου
σκῆπτρον τιμάς τʼ ἀποσυλᾶται.
καί μʼ οὔτι μελιγλώσσοις πειθοῦς
ἐπαοιδαῖσιν θέλξει, στερεάς τʼ
οὔποτʼ ἀπειλὰς πτήξας τόδʼ ἐγὼ
175
καταμηνύσω,
πρὶν ἂν ἐξ ἀγρίων δεσμῶν χαλάσῃ
ποινάς τε τίνειν
τῆσδʼ αἰκείας ἐθελήσῃ.
Χορός
σὺ μὲν θρασύς τε καὶ πικραῖς
180
δύαισιν οὐδὲν ἐπιχαλᾷς,
ἄγαν δʼ ἐλευθεροστομεῖς.
ἐμὰς δὲ φρένας ἐρέθισε διάτορος φόβος·
δέδια δʼ ἀμφὶ σαῖς τύχαις,
πᾷ ποτε τῶνδε πόνων
185
χρή σε τέρμα κέλ-
σαντʼ ἐσιδεῖν· ἀκίχητα γὰρ ἤθεα καὶ κέαρ
ἀπαράμυθον ἔχει Κρόνου παῖς.
Προμηθεύς
οἶδʼ ὅτι τραχὺς καὶ παρʼ ἑαυτῷ
τὸ δίκαιον ἔχων Ζεύς. ἀλλʼ ἔμπας
ὀίω
190
μαλακογνώμων
ἔσται ποθʼ, ὅταν ταύτῃ ῥαισθῇ·
τὴν δʼ ἀτέραμνον στορέσας ὀργὴν
εἰς ἀρθμὸν ἐμοὶ καὶ φιλότητα
σπεύδων σπεύδοντί ποθʼ ἥξει.
195
Προμηθεὺς Δεσμώτης (OCR draft) Experimental (Προμηθεὺς Δεσμώτης. Guilielmus Dindorfius, 1882.) — 152 focus
ΠΡ.
εἰ γάρ μ'᾽ ὑπὸ γῆν νέρθεν θ' "Αιδου
τοῦ νεκροδέγμονος εἰς ἀπέραντον
Τάρταρον ἦκεν,
δεσμοῖς ἀλύτοις ἀγρίως πελάσας,
155
ὡς μήτε θεῶν μήτε τις ἀνδρῶν
τοῖσδ᾽ ἐγεγήθει.
νῦν δ᾽ αἰθέριου κίνυγμ᾽ ὁ τάλας
ἐχθροῖς ἐπίχαρτα πέπονθα.
Προμηθεὺς Δεσμώτης (OCR draft) Experimental (Προμηθεὺς Δεσμώτης. Gottfried Hermann, 1852.) — 152 focus
Προμηθεύς
εἰ γάρ μ' ὑπὸ γῆν νέρθεν θ' Ἅιδου
τοῦ νεκροδέγμονος εἰς ἀπέραντον
Τάρταρον ἧκεν δεσμοῖς ἀλύτοις
ἀγρίως πελάσας, ὡς μήτε θεὸς
155
Προμηθεύς
μήτε τις ἄλλος τοῖςδ᾽ ἐγεγήθει.
νῦν δ᾽ αἰθέριον κίνυγμ᾽ ὁ τάλας
ἐχθροῖς ἐπίχαρτα πέπονθα.
ΠΡΟΜΗθΕΥΣ ΔΕΣΜΩΤΗΣ (OCR draft) Experimental (ΠΡΟΜΗθΕΥΣ ΔΕΣΜΩΤΗΣ. Paul Mazon, 1920-1925.) — 152 focus
ΠΡΟΜΗθΕΥΣ
Εἰ γάρ μ' ὑπὸ γῆν νέρθεν
θ'
τ' Ἅιδου
τοῦ νεκροδέγμονος εἰς ἀπέραντον
Τάρταρον ἧκεν, δεσμοῖς ἀλύτοις
160
ἀγρίως
ἀγρίοις πελάσας,
ὡς μήτε
ὡς μήποτε θεὸς
μήτε τις ἄλλος τοῖσδ' ἐπεγήθει·
νῦν δ' αἰθέριον κίνυγμ' ὁ τάλας
ἐχθροῖς ἐπίχαρτα πέπονθα.
Προμηθεὺς Δεσμώτης (OCR draft) Experimental (Προμηθεὺς Δεσμώτης. N. Wecklein, 1885.) — 152 focus
εἰ γάρ μ' ὑπὸ γῆν νέρθεν θ' Ἅιδου
τοῦ νεκροδέγμονος
εἰς ἀπέραντον Τάρταρον ἧκεν,
δεσμοῖς ἀλύτοις ἀγρίοις πελάσας,
ὡς μήτε θεὸς μήτε τις ἄλλος
165
τοῖσδ᾽ ἐπεγήθει.
νῦν δ᾽ αἰθέριον κίνυγμ᾽ ὁ τάλας
ἐχθροῖς ἐπίχαρτα πέπονθα.
ΧΟ.
Aeschyli Prometheus Vinctus (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschyli Prometheus Vinctus. Ulrich von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff, 1914.) — 152 focus
ΠΡ.
εἰ γάρ μ᾽ ὑπὸ γῆν νέρθεν θ᾽ "Αιδου
τοῦ νεκροδέγμονος εἰς ἀπέρατον
Τάρταρον ἧκεν δεσμοῖς ἀλύτοις
155
ἀγρίως πελάσας, ὡς μήτε θεὸς
μήτε τις ἄλλος τοῖσδ᾽ ἐπεγήθει.
νῦν δ᾽ αἰθέριον κίνυγμ᾽ ὁ τάλας ἐχθροῖς ἐπίχαρτα πέπονθα.
Testim.:
Apparatus Criticus
δέρχθητ᾽ ἐσίδεσθ᾽ ἐσίδεσθ' ἐσίδεσθέ μ(ε) πρὸς πατρός προσπορπατὸς προσπαρτός σκοπέλοις σκοπέλοισιν ἄκροις ἄκροισι ἄκραις ἐμοῖσιν ἐμοῖς ὀμίχλη ὀμίχλα εἰσιδούσηι -δουσ. -σᾶι -ιδοῦσα -ιδούσηι -σηι et σι πέτραι πέτραι πέτραις utrumque ταῖσδ᾽ ταῖσδ᾽ ταῖς ἀδαμαντοδέτοισι ἀκαμαντοδέτοις corr. Turn. λύμαις λύμαισι δὴ om. ἀθέτως ἀθέτως ἀθέσμως θ᾽ "Αιδου τ᾽ ἀίδου corr. Turn. ἀπέρατον ἀπέραντον ἀγρίως ἀγρίοις μήτε μήτε μήποτε ἐπεγήθει ἐπιγήθει (vel -η) ἐγεγήθει ἐπίχαρτα ἐπίχαρμα ἐπιχάρματαTranslations (9)
Prometheus Bound Perseus (Aeschylus, Volume 1. Smyth, Herbert Weir, translator. London; New York: William Heinemann; G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1922. (Modernized by Perseus.)) — 128-195 focus
Chorus
Do not fear! For our group has come in swift rivalry of wings to this crag
as friend to you, having won our father’s consent as best we might. The swift-coursing breezes bore me on; for the reverberation of the clang of iron pierced the depths of our caves and drove my grave modesty away in fright;
130
unsandalled I have hastened in a winged car.
135
Prometheus
Alas! Alas! Offspring of fruitful Tethys and of him who with his sleepless current encircles the whole earth, children of your
father Oceanus, behold, see with what fetters, upon the summit crag of this ravine, I am to hold my unenviable watch.
140
Chorus
I see, Prometheus;
and over my eyes a mist of tears and fear spread as I saw your body withering ignominiously upon this rock in these bonds of adamant. For there are new rulers in heaven, and Zeus governs with
145
lawless customs; that which was mighty before he now brings to nothing.
150
Prometheus
Oh if only he had hurled me below the earth, yes beneath Hades, the entertainer of the dead, into impassable Tartarus,
and had ruthlessly fastened me in fetters no hand can loose, so that neither god nor any other might have gloated over this agony I feel! But, now, a miserable plaything of the winds, I suffer pains to delight my enemies.
155
Chorus
Who of the gods is so hard of heart as to exult in this? Who does not sympathize with your woes—save only Zeus? But he in malice, has set his soul inflexibly
160
and keeps in subjection the race sprung from Uranus; nor will he stop, until he has satiated his soul or another seizes his impregnable empire by some device of guile.
165
Prometheus
Truly the day shall come when, although I am tortured in stubborn fetters,
the prince of the blessed will need me to reveal the new design whereby he shall be stripped of his sceptre and his dignities. Not by persuasion’s honeyed enchantments will he charm me;
170
and I will never, cowering before his dire threats, divulge this secret, until he releases me from my cruel bonds and provides compensation for this outrage.
175
Chorus
You are bold, and do not yield to your bitter pangs; you give too much license to your tongue. But my soul is agitated by piercing fear, and I am in dread about your fate,
180
wondering to what haven you must steer your ship to see an end of your voyage of sorrow. For the heart of Cronus’ son is hardened against entreaty and his ways are inexorable.
185
Prometheus
I know that Zeus is harsh and
keeps justice in his own hands; but nevertheless one day his judgement will soften, when he has been crushed in the way that I know.
1
Then, calming down his stubborn wrath, he shall at last bond with me in union and friendship,
190
as eager as I am to welcome him.
195
Prometheus Bound. (OCR draft) Experimental (Prometheus Bound.. Theodore Alois Buckley, 1849.) — 152 focus
CHORUS
PROMÉTHÉE ENCHAINÉ (OCR draft) Experimental (PROMÉTHÉE ENCHAINÉ. Paul Mazon, 1920-1925.) — 152 focus
LE CHŒUR
Quel dieu aurait le cœur si dur qu'il trouvât ici sa joie ? Qui ne s'indignerait comme nous de tes
PROMÉTHÉE ENCHAINÉ
LE CHŒUR
maux — Zeus seul excepté ? Lui, dans son courroux, s'étant fait une âme inflexible, entend dompter la race d'Ouranos
1
et ne s'arrêtera qu'il n'ait assouvi son cœur ou que, d'un
coup heureux, quelque autre n'ait conquis ce trône ardu à conquérir.
Mélodrame.
coup heureux, quelque autre n'ait conquis ce trône ardu à conquérir.
PROMÉTHÉE
Eh bien ! écoutez mon
Prometheus Chained (OCR draft) Experimental (Prometheus Chained. Robert Potter, 1779.) — 152 focus
But pendent in th' ætherial air,
The pageant gratifies my ruthleſs foes,
That gaze, inſult, and glory in my woes.
h
165
CHORUS.
Eschilo, Prometeo legato: traduzione italiana di Ettore Romagnoli (OCR draft) Experimental (Eschilo, Prometeo legato: traduzione italiana di Ettore Romagnoli. Ettore Romagnoli, 1922.) — 152 focus
Aeschylus, Prometheus vinctus: versio Latina Ioannis Sanravii (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschylus, Prometheus vinctus: versio Latina Ioannis Sanravii. Ioannes Sanravius, 1555.) — 152 focus
Neq; alius quisquam delectatus fuisset.
Nunc verò tanquam ethereum idolum miser,
Ab inimicis passus sum irrifiones.
Chor.
Prometheus Bound (OCR draft) Experimental (Prometheus Bound. Anna Swanwick, 1886.) — 152 focus
PROMETHEUS
She of her roaming hath the limit heard,
But yet that she may know that not in vain
She heard my tale, her woes ere coming here
I will relate, sure pledge my words are true.
Tedious array of words I shall omit,
And of thy roamings reach at once the goal;
For when Molossia's plains thy foot had trod,
Round lofty-ridged Dodona, where is found
The seat prophetic of Thesprotian Zeus,
And, portent past belief, the speaking oaks,
By which full clearly, in no riddling phrase,
Wast hailed as the illustrious spouse of Zeus,
Fate-destined,—doth this flatter thee at all?—
Thence, fiercely stung, along the sea-washed tract,
To Rhea's mighty gulf didst hurry,—whence
In courses retrograde wast rudely tossed.
But know thou this, that through all future time
That sea-gulf shall the name Ionian bear,
To all mankind memorial of thy way;
These then to thee be tokens of my mind,
That more discerneth than doth meet the sense.
English (E. D. A. Morshead, 1908) (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound — Morshead translation. Wikisource transcription; speech corresp and card milestones aligned to Smyth perseus-grc2.) — 152 focus
Had he but hurled me, far beneath
170
The vast and ghostly halls of Death,
Down to the limitless profound
Of Tartarus, in fetters bound,
Fixed by his unrelenting hand!
So had no man, nor God on high,
175
Exulted o'er mine agony—
But now, a sport to wind and sky,
Mocked by my foes, I stand!
Chorus
German (J. J. C. Donner, 1854; OCR review) (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschylos. Deutsch in den Versmaßen der Urschrift. Stuttgart: Hoffmann, 1854. Native Donner line citations, Smyth card correspondence, selected textual readings and metrical facsimiles. Remaining OCR differences and unattributed reading notes are documented in the linked review inventory.) — 152 focus
O hätt' er hinab in den Hades mich
Zu den Todten gestürzt, in der Tartarosnacht
Unermeßliche Kluft, mit unlösbarem Band
Zornvoll mich umstrickt, daß weder ein Gott
155
Noch ein Anderer sonst frohlockte darob!
Nun schweb' ich den Lüften ein Spielwerk hier,
Muß dulden zur Lust für die Feinde !
Zweite Strophe.
Erster Halbchor.
Commentary
Critical apparatus to Prometheus Bound (OCR draft) (Latin and Greek critical apparatus to Gottfried Hermann's 1852 edition of Prometheus Bound.) focus
152.
mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg003-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-150
152.
mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg003-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-151
English commentary on Prometheus Bound (OCR draft) (N. Wecklein, translated by F. D. Allen. Ginn & Company, 1893; compared with the 1891 printing. Printed commentary pages 31–144. Provisional alignment and unresolved OCR are visibly flagged.) focus
128-192.
mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg003-wecklein-allen1893-com-eng1-99
152.
mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg003-wecklein-allen1893-com-eng1-118