Lucian of Samosata, Hermotimus, ed. Kenneth Kilburn, 22

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Ἔστω δή μοι ἡ μὲν ἀρετὴ τοιόνδε τι οἷον πόλις τις εὐδαίμονας ἔχουσα τοὺς ἐμπολιτευομένους (ὡς φαίη ἂν ὁ διδάσκαλος ὁ σὸς ἐκεῖθέν ποθεν ἀφιγμένος), σοφοὺς ἐς τὸ ἀκρότατον, ἀνδρείους ἅπαντας, δικαίους, σώφρονας, ὀλίγον θεῶν ἀποδέοντας. οἷα δὲ πολλὰ γίγνεται παρ' ἡμῖν—ἁρπαζόντων καὶ βιαζομένων καὶ πλεονεκτούντων—οὐδὲν ἂν ἴδοις, φασίν, ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ πόλει τολμώμενον, ἀλλὰ ἐν εἰρήνῃ καὶ ὁμονοίᾳ ζυμπολιτεύονται, μάλ' εἰκότως· ἃ γὰρ ἐν ταῖς ἄλλαις πόλεσιν οἶμαι τὰς στάσεις καὶ φιλονεικίας ἐγείρει καὶ ὧν ἕνεκα ἐπιβουλεύουσιν ἀλλήλοις, ταῦτα πάντα ἐκποδών ἐστιν ἐκείνοις. οὐ γὰρ οὔτε χρυσίον ἔτι οὔτε ἡδονὰς οὔτε δόξας ὁρῶσιν ὡς διαφέρεσθαι περὶ αὐτῶν, ἀλλὰ πάλαι τῆς πόλεως ἐξεληλάκασιν αὐτὰ οὐκ ἀναγκαῖα ἡγησάμενοι ξυμπολιτεύεσθαι. ὥστε γαληνόν τινα καὶ πανευδαίμονα βίον βιοῦσιν ξὺν εὐνομίᾳ καὶ ἰσότητι καὶ ἐλευθερίᾳ καὶ τοῖς ἄλλοις ἀγαθοῖς.

Hermotimus. Lucian of Samosata. ed. Kenneth Kilburn. Medford, MA. Perseus 5.0.

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Funding provided by The National Endowment for the Humanities.

Current edition Perseus

Σκύθης ἢ πρόξενος (Greek) (Lucian, Vol. 6. Kilburn, Kenneth, editor. London: William Heinemann, Ltd.; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1959 (unrenewed copyright).)

Editions (1)

Ἑρμότιμος ἢ Περὶ Αἱρέσεων Perseus (Lucian. Luciani Samosatensis Opera, Vol. 1. Jacobitz, Karl, editor. Leipzig: Teubner, 1909.) — 22 focus

Λυκῖνος

ἔστω δή μοι ἡ μὲν ἀρετὴ τοιόνδε τι, οἷον πόλις τις εὐδαίμονας ἔχουσα τοὺς ἐμπολιτευομένους — ὡς φαίη ἂν ὁ διδάσκαλος ὁ σὸς ἐκεῖθέν ποθεν ἀφιγμένος — σοφοὺς ἐς τὸ ἀκρότατον, ἀνδρείους ἅπαντας, δικαίους, σώφρονας, ὀλίγον θεῶν ἀποδέοντας· οἷα δὲ πολλὰ γίγνεται παρʼ ἡμῖν, ἁρπαζόντων καὶ βιαζομένων καὶ πλεονεκτούντων, οὐδὲν ἂν ἴδοις, φασίν, ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ πόλει τολμώμενον, ἀλλὰ ἐν εἰρήνῃ καὶ ὁμονοίᾳ ξυμπολιτεύονται, μάλʼ εἰκότως· 761 ἃ γὰρ ἐν ταῖς ἄλλαις πόλεσιν, οἶμαι, τὰς στάσεις καὶ φιλονεικίας ἐγείρει καὶ ὧν ἕνεκα ἐπιβουλεύουσιν ἀλλήλοις, ταῦτα πάντα ἐκποδών ἐστιν ἐκείνοις. οὐ γὰρ οὔτε χρυσίον ἔτι οὔτε ἡδονὰς οὔτε δόξας ὁρῶσιν, ὡς διαφέρεσθαι περὶ αὐτῶν, ἀλλὰ πάλαι τῆς πόλεως ἐξεληλάκασιν αὐτὰ οὐκ ἀναγκαῖα ἡγησάμενοι ξυμπολιτεύεσθαι. ὥστε γαληνόν τινα καὶ πανευδαίμονα βίον βιοῦσι ξὺν εὐνομίᾳ καὶ ἰσότητι καὶ ἐλευθερίᾳ καὶ τοῖς ἄλλοις ἀγαθοῖς.

Translations (2)

The Scythian or Consul Perseus (Lucian, Vol. 6. Kilburn, Kenneth, translator. London: William Heinemann, Ltd.; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1959 (unrenewed copyright).) — 22 focus

Virtue then seems to me like a city whose inhabitants are happy (as your teacher, who has come from there, wherever it may be, would say), outstanding in their wisdom, all of them brave, just, prudent, almost gods. All those things that you find here—robbery, violence, cheating—they say you would find none of them ventured in that city; no, they live together in peace and harmony naturally enough; for what, I suppose, in other cities produces strife and discord, plot and counter-plot, is entirely absent. They do not any longer look on gold, pleasures, or glory as things to quarrel about—they drove them from the city long ago, thinking them unnecessary to their common life. So they live a calm and perfectly happy life with good government, equality, freedom, and the other blessings.

Hermotimus, or the Rival Philosophies Perseus (The Works of Lucian of Samosata, Vol. 2. Fowler, Henry Watson and Fowler, Francis George, translators. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1905.) — 22 focus

[22] I conceive Virtue, then, under the figure of a State whose citizens are happy—as your professor, who is one of them, phrases it,—absolutely wise, all of them brave, just, and selfcontrolled, hardly distinguishable, in fact, from Gods. All sorts of things that go on here, such as robbery, assault, unfair gain, you will never find attempted there, I believe; their relations are all peace and unity; and this is quite natural, seeing that none of the things which elsewhere occasion strife and rivalry, and prompt men to plot against their neighbours, so much as come in their way at all, Gold, pleasures, distinctions, they never regard as objects of dispute; they have banished them long ago as undesirable elements. Their life is serene and blissful, in the enjoyment of legality, equality, liberty, and all other good things.

Lucian of Samosata Hermotimus 22

ed. Kenneth Kilburn

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