Aristophanes Birds 1282

Birds. Aristophanes. . 2026-09-08.

Current edition Experimental

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (English) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.)

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (1)
Ὄρνιθες Perseus (Aristophanes. Aristophanis Comoediae, Vol. 1. Hall, F. W. and Geldart, William M., editors. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906.) — 1263 focus
Translations (3)
Birds Perseus (Aristophanes. The Complete Greek Drama, Vol. 2. Anonymous, translator. O'Neill, Eugene; Oates, Whitney Jennings, editors. New York: Random House, 1938 (printing).)

No corresponding passage available

Birds (OCR draft) Experimental (Anonymous translation, 1938 compilation; legacy Perseus source migration. Preserved separately from the revised canonical perseus-eng2 at the project owner's request.) — 1263 focus
English (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) Experimental (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) — 1263 focus

Commentary

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) focus

1282. mvp-tlg0019-tlg006-sanjaya-com-eng1-84

Line 1282

ἐκόμων ἐπείνων ἐρρύπων ἐσωκράτουν
The verb σωκράτουν is a hapax legomenon in this form, a present active indicative third-person plural (or possibly a contracted form of a present subjunctive) derived from the proper name Σωκράτης. The construction relies on the comic convention of 'verbing' proper names to denote the characteristic activity of the person named (here, the Socratic practice of conversing or 'Socratizing' in the agora). While similar formations exist (e.g., πλάτωνεῖν for Plato's philosophical discourse), the specific formation and usage here serve as a pointed, satirical compression of Socrates' daily routine into a list of bodily and social needs, implying that his 'conversations' are as essential and inescapable as eating or bathing. This is a rare instance of a proper name being treated as a verbal stem in Aristophanic comedy to create a rhythmic, almost onomatopoeic effect in a tricolon.