Aristophanes Clouds 730

Clouds. Aristophanes. . 2026-09-08.

Current edition Experimental

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (English) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.)

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (1)
Νεφέλαι Perseus (Aristophanes. Aristophanis Comoediae, Vol. 1. Hall, F. W. and Geldart, William M., editors. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906.) — 627-888a focus
Translations (2)
Clouds Perseus (Aristophanes. The Comedies of Aristophanes, Vol. I. Hickie, William James, translator. Bohn: London, 1853.) — 731 focus
English (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) Experimental (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) — 731 focus

Commentary

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) focus

730. mvp-tlg0019-tlg003-sanjaya-com-eng1-52

Line 730

ἐξ ἀρνακίδων γνώμην ἀποστερητρίδα;
The phrase employs a rare and striking hyperbolic synecdoche where 'lambs' (ἀρνακίδων) stands for the entire flock or the shepherds who tend them, while γνώμην ἀποστερητρίδα ('a judgment that deprives') personifies the concept of a legal verdict as an active agent of theft. This construction relies on the specific context of the Clouds' trial of Socrates, where the 'new learning' is satirically depicted as stripping the youth of their traditional inheritance (the 'flock') through deceptive rhetoric. The genitive plural ἀρνακίδων, while grammatically straightforward, carries a heavy ironic weight here, reducing the complex social and economic structures of the polis to a pastoral metaphor of stolen livestock, a device characteristic of Aristophanes' early comic style which often blends domestic imagery with high legal discourse.