Aristophanes Clouds 640

Clouds. Aristophanes. . 2026-09-08.

Current edition Experimental

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (English) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.)

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (1)
Νεφέλαι Perseus (Aristophanes. Aristophanis Comoediae, Vol. 1. Hall, F. W. and Geldart, William M., editors. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906.) — 627-888a focus
Translations (2)
Clouds Perseus (Aristophanes. The Comedies of Aristophanes, Vol. I. Hickie, William James, translator. Bohn: London, 1853.) — 627 focus
English (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) Experimental (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) — 627 focus

Commentary

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) focus

640. mvp-tlg0019-tlg003-sanjaya-com-eng1-45

Line 640

ὑπʼ ἀλφιταμοιβοῦ παρεκόπην διχοινίκῳ.
The noun ἀλφιταμοιβός ('flour-exchanger' or 'meal-barterer') is a hapax legomenon in Aristophanes, constructed as a compound of ἄλφιτον (barley-meal) and μοιβός (exchange). Its usage here is not merely descriptive of a baker but satirically precise: in the context of the Clouds' education, Strepsiades is being depicted as a man of such meager means that his only economic interaction involves the barter of basic grain, a detail that underscores the play's critique of the sophists' corruption of even the most humble tradesmen. The compound's formation follows a pattern of comic neologism where the -μοιβός suffix (from μοιβή, exchange) is applied to a commodity to denote the agent of its trade, a linguistic device Aristophanes employs to generate humor through hyper-specificity.