Sophocles Electra 1281

ed. Lewis Campbell

Current edition Experimental

Greek (Lewis Campbell, 1879) (OCR draft) (Greek) (Greek (Lewis Campbell, 1879))

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (1)
Greek (F. Storr, 1912) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (F. Storr, 1912)) — 1288-1383 focus
Translations (2)
German (J. J. C. Donner, 1875; OCR review) (OCR draft) Experimental (German (J. J. C. Donner, 1875; OCR review)) — 1288 focus
Des überflüssig eitlen Worts enthalte dich,
Und weder sag' uns, wie die Mutter Frevel übt,
Noch wie des Hauses Ahnengut Aegisthos uns
Erschöpft, hinauswirft und gedankenlos verstreut:
Das Reden raubt die wohlgelegne Stunde dir. 1
1260
Nur was in diesem Augenblick mir dienlich sei,
Erkläre, wo, verborgen oder offen, ich
Der Feinde Jubel hemmen mag auf diesem Gang.
Doch daß am heitern Blicke nicht die Mutter, was
Du sinnst, erkenne, traten wir in's Haus hinein;
1265
Nein, jammre, wie betroffen durch das Mißgeschick,
Von dem die falsche Sage sprach: gelang das Wert,
Daun steh'n dir ohne Schranke Lust und Lachen frei.
English (Sir Richard Jebb, 1904) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Sir Richard Jebb, 1904)) — 1288-1380 focus

Commentary

Commentary (R. C. Jebb) (OCR draft) (Commentary (R. C. Jebb))

mvp-comment-712-1 ὦ φίλαι 1 ὦ φίλ’, ὅτ’ 2 φίλαι 3

mvp-comment-712-2 αὐδάν 4 οὐδ’ ἂν ἤλπις’ 5

mvp-comment-712-3 1283 f. There can be no doubt that something has been lost before ἔσχον 6 οὐδ’ ἂν 7 ὁρμὰν 8

mvp-comment-712-4

ὀργή
in Sophocles means either (1) ‘anger,’ or (2) ‘disposition’: Ant. 875
αὐτόγνωτος..ὀργά
: ib. 355
ἀστυνομους ὀργάς
: Ai. 639
συντρόφοις ὀργαῖς
. Neither sense can be fitted into any probable interpretation. Some have supposed the meaning to be that Electra ‘restrained her anger in silence,’ when Clyt. was exulting in the death of Orestes; but, in fact, her anger found a voice (see 792). Others understand that she ‘restrained her emotion’ (of grief), on hearing the sad news; but she did not do so (see 823—870): nor could
ὀργὰν
mean ‘emotion’ in that sense.

mvp-comment-712-5 On the other hand

ὀργή
and
ὁρμή
were easily confused in MSS. Thus in Tr. 720 , where
ὁρμῇ
is right,
γ
has been written over
μ
in L, and
ὀργῇ
is actually the reading of A, and of the Aldine. Cp. also O. T. 337.

mvp-comment-712-6 The context is the best guide to the sense which should be restored. Through out these lyrics, Orestes has been endeavouring to repress Electra's cries, lest she should be overheard (1236, 1238, 1251 f., 1257, 1259, 1271 f.). The corrupt words probably referred to this. ὁρμὰν 9

mvp-comment-712-7 οὐδ’ ἂν ἔσχον 10 ἄναυδον 11

mvp-comment-712-8 Other interpretations and conjectures will be found in the Appendix.

Commentary (Lewis Campbell, 1879) (OCR draft) (Commentary (Lewis Campbell, 1879)) focus

1278. mvp-comment-603-1 κἂν ἄλλοισι] ‘Even as the act of another,'— i.e. how much less am I likely myself to do it? καί points the à fortiori argument.