Plautus Asinaria 3.3

Henry Thomas Riley (Translator)

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Asinaria. Plautus. Henry Thomas Riley (Translator). London. 1912.

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Current edition Perseus

Asinaria, or The Ass-Dealer (English) (Plautus. The Comedies of Plautus, Volume 1. Riley, Henry Thomas, translator. London: G. Bell and Sons, Ltd., 1912.)

Editions (1)
Asinaria Perseus (Plautus. Plauti Comoediae, Volume 1. Leo, Friedrich, editor. Berlin: Weidmann, 1895.) — 3.3 focus

Notes on the current edition

Asinaria, or The Ass-Dealer

1. Bid me the last farewell: The word vale, farewell, is here understood, and reference is made, figuratively, to the usage of exclaiming vale when fire was set to the funeral pile. In saying that she bade him go home he refers to the expression with which the ceremony concluded, ilicet, you may go away, or you may go home.
2. He’s a Solon: Solon was one of the wise men of Greece , and the great lawgiver of the Athenians. He was remarkable for he severity of his morals.
3. In the other world: Apud Orcum. Orcus was a name of the Shades below, and was also an epithet of the God Pluto.
4. The man that’s hanging up: He alludes to the punishment of the thieves, which has been before referred to.
5. You frizzle-pated: Calamistrate means dressed with the calamistrum, a crisping-pin, or iron tube with which the hair was curled.
6. Has he already paid: Jam dedit argentum? This is curiously rendered by Gueudeville, Ce Monsieur le Diable a-t-il d£ejà donn£e son argent? which, literally translated, is, Has this Mister Devil already paid his money? He appears to have taken a rather unwarranted liberty in translating the name Diabolus by the term le Diable—neither more nor less than the French name of his Satanic Majesty
7. Of my inner man: Interioris corporis. Literally, of my inner body. This is a periphrasis signifying life, the seat of which, the vital parts, are within the body.
8. On the spot, at once: In loco plane. These words seem to imply not in a hanging position, but clean or pat upon the ground. Warner, however, renders the passage, Tye the bag around my neck. It was probably the intention of Argyrippus to take it after Leonida had fairly put it down.
9. Give up the bag: Crumenam seems a better reading than crumena, which Richter adopts.
10. For the freed-man: By libertus, or freed-man, he means himself, while Libanus is his patronus, or patron.
11. A double tongue: An unseemly allusion is intended in this expression.
12. When formerly a boy: Honi soit qui mal y pense should be said to Lambinus and the other Commentators who have imagined an indelicate allusion to be couched under these words. He clearly alludes to the boyish game of leapfrog, at which they had in childhood been accustomed to make a back.
13. If you don’t amble: Badizas. This is an adaptation of the Greek verb βαδίζω, to go.
14. Tortured as you run: He alludes to the occupation of asses and worn-out horses in grinding at the corn-mill.
15. And that the Propitious one: Fortuna Cbsequens or Propitious Fortune, had a Temple at Rome .
16. Came round that way: Well he might!
17. Use words of good omen: Benedicite. This was a form made use of for the purpose of averting bad omens.