Notes on the current edition
Civil Wars
1.
As soon as Antony was defeated and driven to the Alps the Senate supposed that it had no further need of Octavius. Cicero, who was the first wit, as well as the greatest orator of the age, indulged in an unseasonable jest about this time. The first account we have of it is in a letter from Decimus Brutus to Cicero, dated Eporedia, May 23.
My affection and duty to you, he says,
compel me to feel for you what I never feel for myself, namely, fear. It is about a saying that I have heard several times, and have at no time made light of, and very lately from Labeo Segulius (so very like himself), who tells me that he was with Octavius, and they were having much conversation about you. Octavius himself did not make any complaint of you, except as to a phrase that he said you had uttered, namely,
laudandum adolescentem, ornandum, tollendum.. The force of this
bon mot is found in the last word, which has a double meaning, so that the sentence may read:
The young man should be praised, honored, and extolled, or
The young man should be praised, honored, and taken off. Decimus continued,
Octavius said that he should not furnish any opportunity for his taking off. He added that very likely Segulius himself had reported this saying to Octavius, or even that he had invented the whole thing himself (
Ad Fam. xi. 20). We have Cicero’s reply to this letter.
May the gods confound Segulius, he says,
for the basest creature of all who live, or have lived, or shall live, but he does not deny that he made use of the phrase (
Ad Fam. xi. 21).