Septuaginta, Ezekiel, ed. Henry Barclay Swete D.D., 27

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Καὶ ἐγένετο λόγος Κυρίου πρὸς μέ λέγων

Υἰὲ ἀνθρώπου, καὶ σὺ λάβε ἐπὶ Σὸρ θρῆνον,

καὶ ἐρεῖς τῇ Σὸρ τῇ κατοικούσῃ ἐπὶ τῆς εἰσόδου ¹² τῆς θαλάσσης, τῷ ἐμπορίῳ τῶν λαῶν ἀπὸ νήσων πολλῶν Τάδε λέγει ³ Κύριος τῇ Σόρ Σὺ εἶπας Ἐγὼ περιέθηκα ἐμαυτῇ κάλλος μου,

ἐν καρδίᾳ θαλάσσης τῷ Βεελεὶμ υἱοί σου περιέθηκάν σοι κάλλος.

κέδρος ἐκ Σενεὶρ ᾠκοδομήθη σοι, ταινίαι σανίδων κυπαρίσσου ἐκ τοῦ Λιβάνου ἐλήμφθησαν τοῦ ποιῆσαί σοι ἱστοὺς ἐλατίνους·

ἐκ τῆς Βασανίτιδος ἐποίησαν τὰς κώπας σου, τὰ ἱερά σου ἐποίησαν ἐξ ἐλέφαντος, οἴκους ἀλσώδεις ἀπὸ νήσων τῶν Χεττείν.

βὐσσος μετὰ ποικιλίας ἐξ Αἰγύπτου ἐγένετό σοι στραωμνή, τοῦ περιθεῖναί σοι δόξαν καὶ περιβαλεῖν σε ὑάκινθον καὶ πορφύραν ἐκ τῶν νήσων Ἐλεισαί, καὶ ἐγένετο περιβόλαιά σου.

καὶ οἱ ἄρχοντές σου οἱ κατοικοῦντες Σειδῶνα καὶ Ἀράδιοι ἐγένοντο κωπηλάται σου· οἱ σοφοί σου, Σόρ, οἳ ἦσαν ἐν σοί, οὗτοι κυβερνῆταί σου·

οἱ πρεσβύτεροι Βυβλίων καὶ οἱ σοφοὶ αὐτῶν ἦσαν ἐν σοί, οὗτοι ἐνίσχυον τὴν βουλήν σου· καὶ πάντα τὰ πλοῖα τῆς θαλάσσης καὶ οἱ κωπηλάται αὐτῶν ἐγένοντό σοι ἐπὶ δυσμὰς δυσμῶν.

Πέρσαι καὶ Λυδοὶ καὶ Λίβυες ἦσαν ἐν τῇ δυνάμει σου, ἄνδρες πολεμισταί σου πέλτας καὶ περικεφαλαίας ἐκρέμασαν ἐν σοί, οὗτοι ἔδωκαν τὴν δόξαν σου.

υἱοὶ Ἀραδίων καὶ ἡ δύναμίς σου ἐπὶ τῶν τειχέων σου· φύλακες ἐν τοῖς πύργοις σου ἦσαν, τὰς φαρέτρας αὐτῶν ἐκρέμασαν ἐπὶ τῶν ὅρμων σου κύκλῳ· οὗτοι ἐτελείωσάν σου τὸ κάλλος.

Καρχηδόνιοι ἔμποροί σου ἀπὸ πλήθους πάσης ἰσχύος σου, ἀργύριον καὶ χρυσίον καὶ σίδηρον καὶ κασσίτερον καὶ μόλυβον ἔδωκαν τὴν ἀγοράν σου.

ἡ Ἑλλάς, καὶ ἡ σύμπασα, καὶ τὰ παρατείνοντα, οὗτοι ἐνεπορεύοντό σοι ἐν ψυχαῖς ἀνθρώπων, καὶ σκεύη χαλκᾶ ἔδωκαν τὴν ἐμπορίαν σου·

ἐξ οἴκου Θαιγραμὰ ἵπποι καὶ ἱππεῖς ἔδωκαν ἀγοράν σου.

υἱοὶ ⁴⁶ Ῥοδίων ἔμποροι, ἀπὸ νήσσων ἐπλήθυναν τὴν ἐμπορίαν σου ὀδόντας ἐλεφαντίνους, καὶ τοῖς εἰσαγομένοις ἀντεδίδους τοὺς μισθοὺς σου·

ἀνθρώπους ἐμπορίαν σου ἀπὸ πλήθους τοῦ συμμίκτου σου, στακτὴν καὶ ποικίλματα ἐκ Θαρσείς· καὶ Λαμὼθ καὶ Χορχὸρ ἔδωκαν τὴν ἀγοράν σου.

Ἰούδας καὶ οἱ υἱοὶ τοῦ Ἰσραήλ, οὗτοι ἔμποροί σου ἐν σἰτου πράσει καὶ μύρων καὶ κασίᾳ, καὶ πρῶτον μέλι καὶ ἔλαιον καὶ ῥητίνην ἔδωκαν εἰς τὸν σύμμικτόν σου.

Δαμασκὸς ἔμπορός σου ἐκ πλήθους πάσης δυνάμεως σου· οἶνος ἐκ Χελεὼν καὶ ἔρια ἐκ Μειλήτου, (19) καὶ οἶνον εἰς τὴν ἀγοράν σου ἔδανκαν.

ἐξ Ἀσὴλ σίδηρος εἰργασμένος, καὶ τροχίας ἐν τῷ συμμίκτῳ σού ἐστιν.

Δαιδὰν ἔμποροί σου μετὰ κτηνῶν ἐκλεκτῶν εἰς ἅρματα.

ἡ Ἀραβία καὶ πάντες οἱ ἄρχοντες Κηδάρ, οὗτοι ἔμποροί σου διὰ χειρός σου, καμήλους καὶ κριοὺς καὶ ἀμνοὺς ἐν οἷς ἐμπορεύονταί σε.

ἔμποροι Σαβὰ καὶ Ῥαμά, οὗτοι ἔμποροί σου μετὰ πρώτων ἡδυσμάτων καὶ λίθων χρηστῶν, καὶ χρυσίον ἔδωκαν τὴν ἀγοράν σου.

Χαρρὰ καὶ Χανάα, οὗτοι ἔμποροί σου. Ἀσσοὺρ καὶ Χαρμὰν ἔμποροί σου,

φέροντες ἐμπορίαν ὑάκινθον καὶ θησαυροὺς ἐκλεκτοὺς δεδεμένους σχοινίοις καὶ κυπαρίσσινα.

πλοῖα ἔμποροί σου ἐν τῷ πλήθει ἐν τῷ συμμίκτῳ σου, καὶ ἐνεπλήσθης καὶ ἐβαρύνθης σφόδρα ἐν καρδίᾳ θαλάσσης.

⁷⁸

ἐν ὕδατι πολλῷ ἦγόν σε οἱ κωπηλάται σου. τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ νότου ⁹ συνέτριψἐν σε ἐν καρδίᾳ θαλάσσης·

ἦσαν δυνάμεις σου, καὶ ὁ μισθός σου καὶ τῶν συμμίκτων σου, καὶ οἱ κωπηλάται σου καὶ οἱ κυβερνῆταί σου καὶ οἱ σύμβουλοί σου, καὶ οἱ σύμμικτοί σου ἐκ τῶν συμμίκτων σου, καὶ πάντες οἱ ἄνδρες οἱ πολεμισταί σου οἱ ἐν σοί καὶ πᾶσα συναγωγή σου ἐν μέσῳ σου πεσοῦνται ἐν καρδίᾳ θαλάσσης ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῆς πτώσεως σου.

πρὸς τὴν κραυγὴν τῆς φωνῆς σου οἱ κυβερνῆταί σου φόβῳ φοβηθήσονται,

καὶ καταβήσονται ἀπὸ τῶν πλοίων πάντες οἱ κωπηλάται καὶ οἱ ἐπιβάται, καὶ οἱ πρωρεῖς τῆς θαλάσσης ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν στήσονται,

καὶ ἀλαλάξουσιν ἐπὶ σὲ τῇ φωνῇ αὐτῶν καὶ κεκράξονται πικρόν, καὶ ἐπιθήσουσιν ἐπὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτῶν γῆν καὶ σποδὸν στρώσονται.

καὶ λἠμψονται ἐπὶ σὲ οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτῶν θρῆνον, θρήνημα Σόρ.

πόσον τινὰ εὗρες μισθὸν ἀπὸ τῆς θαλάσσης; ἐνέπλησας ἔθνη ἀπὸ τοῦ πλήθους σου, καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ συμμίκτου σου ἐπλούτισας πάντας βασιλεῖς τῆς γῆς.

νῦν συνετρίβης ἐν θαλάσσῃ, ἐν βάθει ὕδατος ὁ σύμμικτός σου, καὶ πᾶσα ἡ συναγαογή σου ἐν μέσῳ σου· ἔπεσον πάντες οἱ κωπηλάται σου.

πάντες οἱ κατοικοῦντες τὰς νήσους ἐστύγνασαν ἐπὶ σέ, καὶ οἱ βασιλεῖς αὐτῶν ἐκστάσει ἐξέστησαν, καὶ ἐδάκρυσεν τὸ πρόσωπον αὐτῶν.

ἔμποροι ἀπὸ ἐθνῶν ἐσύρισάν σε· ἀπώλεια ἐγένου, καὶ οὐκέτι ἔσῃ εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα.

Ezekiel. Septuaginta. ed. Henry Barclay Swete D.D.. United States. 2017.

Funding provided by Harvard Library Arcadia Fund.

Current edition First1KGreek

Ἰεζεκιήλ (Greek) (Septuaginta. The Old Testament in Greek According to the Septuagint. Volume 3: Hosea-4 Maccabees, Psalms of Solomon, Enoch, The Odes. Swete, Henry Barclay, editor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1905)

Translations (1)

Ezekiel Perseus (World English Bible. Revision of the American Standard Version of 1901. Rainbow Missions, Inc., 2000-2024.) — 27 focus

The word of Yahweh came again to me, saying,

You, son of man, take up a lamentation over Tyre;

and tell Tyre, you who dwell at the entry of the sea, who are the merchant of the peoples to many isles, thus says the Lord Yahweh: You, Tyre, have said, I am perfect in beauty.

Your borders are in the heart of the seas; your builders have perfected your beauty.

They have made all your planks of fir trees from Senir; they have taken a cedar from Lebanon to make a mast for you.

Of the oaks of Bashan have they made your oars; they have made your benches of ivory inlaid in boxwood, from the isles of Kittim.

Of fine linen with embroidered work from Egypt was your sail, that it might be to you for an ensign; blue and purple from the isles of Elishah was your awning.

The inhabitants of Sidon and Arvad were your rowers: your wise men, Tyre, were in you, they were your pilots.

The old men of Gebal and the wise men of it were in you your repairers of ship seams: all the ships of the sea with their mariners were in you to deal in your merchandise.

Persia and Lud and Put were in your army, your men of war: they hanged the shield and helmet in you; they set forth your comeliness.

The men of Arvad with your army were on your walls round about, and valorous men were in your towers; they hanged their shields on your walls round about; they have perfected your beauty.

Tarshish was your merchant by reason of the multitude of all kinds of riches; with silver, iron, tin, and lead, they traded for your wares.

Javan, Tubal, and Meshech, they were your traffickers; they traded the persons of men and vessels of brass for your merchandise.

They of the house of Togarmah traded for your wares with horses and war-horses and mules.

The men of Dedan were your traffickers; many isles were the market of your hand: they brought you in exchange horns of ivory and ebony.

Syria was your merchant by reason of the multitude of your handiworks: they traded for your wares with emeralds, purple, and embroidered work, and fine linen, and coral, and rubies.

Judah, and the land of Israel, they were your traffickers: they traded for your merchandise wheat of Minnith, and confections, and honey, and oil, and balm.

Damascus was your merchant for the multitude of your handiworks, by reason of the multitude of all kinds of riches, with the wine of Helbon, and white wool.

Vedan and Javan traded with yarn for your wares: bright iron, cassia, and calamus, were among your merchandise.

Dedan was your trafficker in precious cloths for riding.

Arabia, and all the princes of Kedar, they were the merchants of your hand; in lambs, and rams, and goats, in these were they your merchants.

The traffickers of Sheba and Raamah, they were your traffickers; they traded for your wares with the chief of all spices, and with all precious stones, and gold.

Haran and Canneh and Eden, the traffickers of Sheba, Asshur [and] Chilmad, were your traffickers.

These were your traffickers in choice wares, in wrappings of blue and embroidered work, and in chests of rich clothing, bound with cords and made of cedar, among your merchandise.

The ships of Tarshish were your caravans for your merchandise: and you were replenished, and made very glorious in the heart of the seas.

Your rowers have brought you into great waters: the east wind has broken you in the heart of the seas.

Your riches, and your wares, your merchandise, your mariners, and your pilots, your repairers of ship seams, and the dealers in your merchandise, and all your men of war, who are in you, with all your company which is in the midst of you, shall fall into the heart of the seas in the day of your ruin.

At the sound of the cry of your pilots the suburbs shall shake.

All who handled the oar, the mariners, [and] all the pilots of the sea, shall come down from their ships; they shall stand on the land,

and shall cause their voice to be heard over you, and shall cry bitterly, and shall cast up dust on their heads, they shall wallow themselves in the ashes:

and they shall make themselves bald for you, and gird them with sackcloth, and they shall weep for you in bitterness of soul with bitter mourning.

In their wailing they shall take up a lamentation for you, and lament over you, [saying], Who is there like Tyre, like her who is brought to silence in the midst of the sea?

When your wares went forth out of the seas, you filled many peoples; you did enrich the kings of the earth with the multitude of your riches and of your merchandise.

In the time that you were broken by the seas in the depths of the waters, your merchandise and all your company did fall in the midst of you.

All the inhabitants of the isles are astonished at you, and their kings are horribly afraid; they are troubled in their face.

The merchants among the peoples hiss at you; you are become a terror, and you shall nevermore have any being.

Notes on the current edition

Ezekiel

1. AQ

2. 12 τα τείχη σου A καθελει τους οικους σου τος επιθυμητους A Οm σου 6° Q om σου 8⁰ AQ 13 ακουσθη] + εν σοι A ετι] ουκετι A 14 λεωπε- τριαν] pr εις AQ ψυγμος] pr και A om Κυριος 1⁰ AQ Κυριος 2⁰] pr αδωναι Q 15 κυριος] pr αδωναι A τη Σορ] επι σε Σορ A ουκ] improb vid Bb? c? ουχι A τραυματιας] + σου AQ 16 εκ των εθνων sub ?? Q? αφε- λουνται] καθελουσιν A* ras καθ A?, απο τ. κεφ. ουτων sob ?? Q? εκστασει] pr και A γην] pr την A καθεδουνται] καθελουνται (λου sup ras) A¹ απω- - λεαν BᵃᵇAQ 17 ληψονται BᵇQᵃ πως] + απωλου και A et (sub θʼ ?? ) Q κατελυθης] τ sup ras Aa η επαινετη (νεστη B* .νετη Bᵇ)] om η Q* (superscr Qᵃ) + ητις εγενηθη ισχυρα εν θαλασση αυτη και οι κατοικουντες αυτην A et (sub θ ) Q 18 και] + νυν A αφ] απο A σου] + και ταραχθη- σονται ( + αι Q) νησοι εν τη θαλασση απο της εξοδιας σου A et (sub θʼ ?? ) Q 19 ερημωμενην Q* (ηρ. Qᵃ) ιατακαλυφη] κατακαλυψει AQᵃ καλυψει Q* 20 καταβιω A βαθη] pr τα A αναστης] ανασταθης AQ 21 ετι] + και ζητηθηση A + (sub θʼ ?? ) και ζητηθησῃ και ουχ ευρεθησῃ Q Κυριος] + ο θς A X X VII 1 pr tit θρηνος επι Σορ Qmg sup 2 και συ υιε αυου A et (sub ο γʼ ?? ) θρηνον επι Σορ A 3 εισοδου] οδου A

3. B

4. AQ

6. B

7. AQ

8. 15 Ροδιων] Αραδιων A adnot Ροδιοι ορασις κρισεως Qmg | εμποροι] + σου AQ 16 εμποριαν] εμπορειας Qa | σου 2⁰] + (sub ?? ) εν Αφεχ (α΄ συναλλαγη σου σ΄ πολυμιτα Qmg) | Θαρσεις...Χορχορ] Θαρρεις και Ραμμωθ και Κορχορυς A 17 Ιουδα A | του Ισραηλ] om του A | κασιας A κασσιας Q 18 εμπορος] εμποροι A εμπορεια Qmg | σου 1⁰] + (sub ?? ) εν πληθει εργων σου Q | om πασης Q | σιος] οινον A + λιπαρος Qmg | Χελβων] Χεβρων A Χελβω Q γαλακτινος Qmg | εκ Μειλητου (Mιλ. BᵇQ)] | στιλβο|τα Qmg | κ. οινον sub ?? Q? | οινον] + και Δαν (pro κ. Δαν leg Δαιδαν Qᵃ) και Ιαυηλ Μεωζηλ Q | εδωκαν] pr ??Q? 19 εξ Ασηλ] εξ (ras vid A?) Ασαηλ A pr ?? Q? | σιδηρον ειργα- σμενο| A | τροχιας Bb ( -χειας B* A )] τροχος Q adnot τουτεστι δραμος (sic) προς θεωριαν της πανταχοθεν ευθηνιας Qmg + εδωκαν A 20 Δαιδαν] και Δαν Qa 21 η Αραβια (-βεια A)] adnot εσπερα Qmg | Κηδαρ] adnot σκοτος Qmg | om σου 1° Q | αμνους (καμν. Q* αμν. Qᵃ)] μοσχους A | εμπορευονται] ενεπορευ- οντο A | σε] σοι AQᵃ 22 Σαβα] adnot επιστρεφων Qᵐᵍ | Ραμα] Ραγμα AQ | χρηστων] εκλεκτων A τιμιω| Qmg | χρυσιον] χρυσον Q | σου] σοι B*ᵛiᵈ 23 Χαρρα και Χαναα] Χαρραν κ. Χανααν κ. Δαιδαν A Χαρρα (-ρραν Qa adnot τρωγλαι Qmg) κ. Χανααν (et sub ?? ) κ. Δαιδαν Q | οιτοι] αυτοι A 24 υακινθον] + και πορφυραν A + (sub ?? οι γ΄ ) και ποικιλιαν Q | om και 1° Q θησαυρους] α΄θ΄ εν γαζαις Qmg | εκλεκτους] + εν μαγουζοις συγκειμενοις Qmg | σχοινιοις δεδεμενους Q | και κυπαροσσινα] εν κυπαρισσινοις A + πλοια Qc εν κυπαρισσινοις πλοιοις Qmg + (sub θ΄ ??) εν αυτοις η εμπορια (-ρεια Qᵃ) σου Q 25 πλοια...πληθει] πλοιοις εν αυτοις (paene even εν αυτ.) Καρχηδονιοι εμποροι σου Θαρσος εμποροι σου εν τω πληθει A πλοια εν τω πληθει ( + εν αυτοις Καρχηδονιοι Qmg) εμποροι σου Q | om σου 2⁰ Q

9. B

Septuaginta Ezekiel 27

ed. Henry Barclay Swete D.D.

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