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ἒ ἔ. πρὸ δὲ δὴ ᾽χθρῶν

785

τὸν ἔσωθεν μελάθρων, Ζεῦ,

θές, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας,

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ

παλίμποινα θέλων ἀμείψει.

antistr. 1.

Libation Bearers. Aeschylus. ed. N. Wecklein. Berolini. 1885.

Current edition Experimental

Χοηφόροι (OCR draft) (Greek) (Χοηφόροι. N. Wecklein, 1885.)

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (7)

Χοηφóρoι First1KGreek (Aeschyli Tragoediae. Sidgwick, Arthur, editor. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1902.) — 783-837 focus

str. 1

Χορός

νῦν παραιτουμένᾳ μοι,¹ πάτερ

Ζεῦ θεῶν Ὀλυμπίων,

δὸς τύχας εὖ τυχεῖν² κυρίως
785

τὰ σώφρον᾽³ εὖ μαιομένοις ἰδεῖν.

διὰ δίκας⁴ πᾶν ἔπος⁵

ἔλακον, ὦ Ζεῦ, σύ⁶ νιν φυλάσσοις.

789

Χορός

ἐέ, πρὸ δὲ δὴ ᾽χθρῶν

τὸν ἔσωθεν μελάθρων, Ζεῦ,⁷
790

θές, ἐπεί νιν⁸ μέγαν ἄρας,

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ

παλίμποινα θέλων ἀμείψει.

794

ant. 1

Χορός

ἴσθι⁹ δ᾽ ἀνδρὸς φίλου πῶλον εὖ-

νιν ζυγέντ᾽ ἐν ἅρμασιν¹⁰
795

πημάτων, ἐν δρόμῳ προστιθεὶς

μέτρον. τίς ἂν σῳζόμενον ῥυθμὸν

τοῦτ᾽ ἴδοι διὰ πέδον¹¹

ἀνομένων βημάτων ὄρεγμα;¹²

800

str. 2

Χορός

οἵ τ᾽ ἔσω¹³ δωμάτων
800

πλουτογαθῆ¹⁴ μυχὸν ἐνίζετε,¹⁵

κλῦτε,¹⁶ σύμφρονες θεοί:

[ἄγετε¹⁷] τῶν πάλαι πεπραγμένων¹⁸

λύσασθ᾽¹⁹ αἷμα προσφάτοις δίκαις.

γέρων φόνος μηκέτ᾽ ἐν δόμοις τέκοι.
805
806

Χορός

τὸ δὲ²⁰ καλῶς κτίμενον²¹ ὦ μέγα ναίων

στόμιον, εὖ δὸς ἀνιδεῖν δόμον ἀνδρός,

καί νιν ἐλευθερίας²² φῶς

λαμπρὸν²³ ἰδεῖν φιλίοις

ὄμμασιν²⁴ <ἐκ²⁵> δνοφερᾶς καλύπτρας.
810
811

ant. 2

Χορός

ξυλλάβοι δ᾽ ἐνδίκως

παῖς ὁ Μαίας, ἐπιφορώτατος

πρᾶξιν οὐρίαν θέλων:

[πολλὰ δ᾽ ἄλλα φανεῖ χρηίζων κρυπτά²⁶].
815

ἄσκοπον δ᾽ ἔπος λέγω:²⁷

νύκτα πρό²⁸ τ᾽ ὀμμάτων σκότον φέρει,

καθ᾽ ἡμέραν δ᾽ οὐδὲν ἐμφανέστερος.²⁹

819

str. 3

Χορός

καὶ τότ᾽³⁰ ἤδη κλυτὸν³¹

δωμάτων λυτήριον,
820

θῆλυν οὐριοστάταν

†ὁμοῦ κρεκτον γοα-

τὰν³² νόμον μεθήσομεν.

πόλει τάδ᾽³³ εὖ:

ἐμὸν ἐμὸν κέρδος αὔξεται³⁴ τόδ᾽: ἄ-
825

τα δ᾽ ἀποστατεῖ φίλων†.³⁵

827

Χορός

σὺ δὲ θαρσῶν, ὅταν ἥκῃ μέρος ἔργων,

ἐπαΰσας Πατρὸς αὐδὰν³⁶

θροούσᾳ [πρὸς σὲ³⁷] Τέκνον [πατρὸς αὐδὰν]

[καὶ] πέραιν᾽³⁸ ἀνεπίμομφον ἄταν.
830
831

ant. 3

Χορός

Περσέως τ᾽ ἐν φρεσὶν

καρδίαν ἀνασχεθών,³⁹

τοῖς θ᾽⁴⁰ ὑπὸ χθονὸς φίλοις,⁴¹

†τοῖς τ᾽ ἄνωθεν προπάσσων

χάριτας⁴² ὀργᾶς λυγρᾶς,⁴³ ἔνδοθεν
835

φόνιαν ἄταν τίθει,⁴⁴ τὸν αἴτιον δ᾽

ἐξαπολλύων⁴⁵ μόρου†.⁴⁶

838

Χοηφóρoι Perseus (Aeschylus, Volume 2. Smyth, Herbert Weir, editor. London; New York: William Heinemann; G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1926.) — 783-837 focus

Χορός

νῦν παραιτουμένᾳ μοι, πάτερ

Ζεῦ θεῶν Ὀλυμπίων,

δὸς τύχας τυχεῖν δόμου κυρίως
785

τὰ σώφρονʼ εὖ μαιομένοις ἰδεῖν.

διὰ δίκας πᾶν ἔπος

ἔλακον· ὦ Ζεῦ, σύ νιν φυλάσσοις.

789

Χορός

ἓ ἕ, πρὸ δὲ δὴ ʼχθρῶν

τὸν ἔσωθεν μελάθρων, Ζεῦ,
790

θές, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας,

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ

παλίμποινα θέλων ἀμείψει.

794

Χορός

ἴσθι δʼ ἀνδρὸς φίλου πῶλον εὖ-

νιν ζυγέντʼ ἐν ἅρμασιν
795

πημάτων. σὺ δʼ ἐν δρόμῳ προστιθεὶς

μέτρον κτίσον σῳζόμενον ῥυθμὸν

τοῦτʼ ἰδεῖν διὰ πέδον

ἀνομένων βημάτων ὄρεγμα;

800

Χορός

οἵ τʼ ἔσω δωμάτων
800

πλουτογαθῆ μυχὸν νομίζετε,

κλῦτε, σύμφρονες θεοί·

ἄγετε τῶν πάλαι πεπραγμένων

λύσασθʼ αἷμα προσφάτοις δίκαις.

γέρων φόνος μηκέτʼ ἐν δόμοις τέκοι.
805

806

Χορός

τὸ δὲ καλῶς κτίμενον ὦ μέγα ναίων

στόμιον, εὖ δὸς ἀνιδεῖν δόμον ἀνδρός,

καί νιν ἐλευθερίας φῶς

λαμπρὸν ἰδεῖν φιλίοις

ὄμμασιν ἐκ δνοφερᾶς καλύπτρας.
810

811

Χορός

ξυλλάβοι δʼ ἐνδίκως

παῖς ὁ Μαίας, ἐπεὶ φορώτατος

πρᾶξιν οὐρίαν θέλων·

πολλὰ δʼ ἄλλα φανεῖ χρηίζων κρυπτά.
815

ἄσκοπον δʼ ἔπος λέγων

νύκτα πρό τʼ ὀμμάτων σκότον φέρει,

καθʼ ἡμέραν δʼ οὐδὲν ἐμφανέστερος.

819

Χορός

καὶ τότʼ ἤδη κλυτὸν

δωμάτων λυτήριον,
820

θῆλυν οὐριοστάταν οὐδʼ

ὀξύκρεκτον γοα-

τᾶν νόμον θήσομεν· πλεῖ τάδʼ εὖ·

ἐμὸν ἐμὸν κέρδος αὔξεται τόδʼ· ἄ-
825

τα δʼ ἀποστατεῖ φίλων.

827

Χορός

σὺ δὲ θαρσῶν, ὅταν ἥκῃ μέρος ἔργων,

ἐπαΰσας πατρὸς αὐδὰν

θροούσᾳ πρὸς σὲ τέκνον πατρὸς αὐδὰν

καὶ πέραινʼ ἀνεπίμομφον ἄταν.
830

831

Χορός

Περσέως τʼ ἐν φρεσὶν

καρδίαν ἀνασχεθών,

τοῖς θʼ ὑπὸ χθονὸς φίλοισιν,

τοῖς τʼ ἄνωθεν πρόπρασ-

σε χάριν ὀργᾶς λυγρᾶς, ἔνδοθεν
835

φόνιον ἄταν τιθείς, τὸν αἴτιον δʼ

ἐξαπολλύων μόρου.

Χοηφόροι (OCR draft) Experimental (Χοηφόροι. Guilielmus Dindorfius, 1882.) — 789 focus

πρὸ δὲ δὴ ἐχθρῶν τὸν ἔσωθεν μελάθρων, Ζεῦ,

θὲς, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας,
790

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ

παλίμποινα θέλων ἀμείψει.

Χοηφόροι (OCR draft) Experimental (Χοηφόροι. Gottfried Hermann, 1852.) — 789 focus

πρὸ δέ γ' ἐχθρῶν τὸν ἔσωθεν μελάθρων, Ζεῦ,

θές, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας,

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ

παλίμποινα θέλων ἀμείψει.
780
ἀντ. α'.

ΧΟΗΦΟΡΟΙ (OCR draft) Experimental (ΧΟΗΦΟΡΟΙ. Paul Mazon, 1920-1925.) — 789 focus

Ἐή ἕε (?), πρὸ δὲ δὴ ᾽χθρῶν δἠχθρῶν

τὸν ἔσω(θεν) τῶν ἔσω μελάθρων, Ζεῦ ὦ Ζεῦ,

790

θές, ἐπεί μιν μέγαν ἄρας ἄιρας ¹,

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ παλίμ- παλίνπ-

ποινα θέλων ἀμείψει.

Χοηφόροι (OCR draft) Experimental (Χοηφόροι. Martin L. West, 1990.) — 789 focus

ἄϊε ⟨Ζεῦ⟩, πρὸ δὲ δὴ ’χθρῶν τὸν ἔσω⟨θεν⟩

μελάθρων ὦ ⟨Ζεῦ⟩ θές, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας,
790

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ παλίμ-

ποινα θέλων ἀμείψει.

Aeschyli Choephori (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschyli Choephori. Ulrich von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff, 1914.) — 789 focus

πρὸ δὲ δὴ ἐχθρῶν τὸν ἔσω

790

μελάθρων [ὦ] Ζεῦ θές, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας,

Testimonia

773 schol. BT Hom. Ο 207 καὶ Εὐριπίδης ἐν ἀγγέλωι ..... ὀρθοῦται λόγος.

Numeri

783-88 = 793-98 trochaei (9), dochmius, 3 trochaei (specie cretica) + ithyphallicus ephymnium 789-92 interiectio, dimeter ion. catal., trim. ion., tetrameter (prior pars trochaica specie, altera choriambica).

Apparatus Criticus

ἀδειμάντων ἀδειμάντως corr. Hartung γαθούσηι φρενí ὀρθούσηι φρενί (e 772) emendate schol. Hom. ¹ ἄγγελλ᾿ ἰοῦσα ἄγγελ᾿ ἰοῦσαι τἀπεσταλμένα τἀπετάλμ. μέλει paragraph. praefixa μέλλει ... μέλληι corr. Aldina παραιτουμέναι μοι παραιτουμέν᾿ ἐμοί παρὰ σοῦ αἰτουμένηι Ζεῦ Ζευς δόμου δέ μου corr. Bothe δός μοι εὐτυχίαν εὐτυχῆσai βεβαίως² ἰδεῖν ἰδεῖν postea addidit διὰ δίκας διαδικᾶσαι corr. Pauw (δικαίως κατὰ δίκαν) (ὦ) ... [δέ] suppl. del. Hermann ³ τὸν τὸν τῶν [ὦ] del. Seidler νιν μέγαν ἄρας μιν ἄιρας

ΧΟΡΟΣ

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ παλίνποινα θέλων ἀμείψει. –

Translations (9)

Libation Bearers Perseus (Aeschylus, Volume 2. Smyth, Herbert Weir, translator. London; New York: William Heinemann; G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1926. (Modernized by Perseus.)) — 783-835 focus

Chorus

Now at my supplication, O Zeus, father of the Olympian gods, grant that the fortunes of our house be firmly established,

so that those who rightly desire the rule of order may behold it. Every word of mine has been uttered in justice. O Zeus, may you safeguard it!
785

789

Chorus

O Zeus, set him who is within the palace before his foes;

since, if you exalt him, he will gladly pay you with double and triple recompense.
790

794

Chorus

Know that the orphaned colt of a loved one is harnessed to the chariot of distress.

And by setting bounds to his course may you grant that we see him keep a steady pace through this race and win the goal in the straining stride of a gallop.¹
795

800

Chorus

And you who within the house inhabit the inner chamber that exults in its wealth, hear me, you gods, that feel with us! By a fresh award redeem the blood of deeds done long ago.
800

May aged Murder cease begetting offspring in our house!
805

806

Chorus

And you who occupy the mighty, gorgeously built cavern,² grant that the man’s house may lift up its eyes again in joy, and that with glad

eyes it may behold from under its veil of gloom the radiant light of freedom.
810

811

Chorus

May Maia’s son,³ as he rightfully should, lend his aid, for no one can better sail a deed on a favoring course, when he would do so.⁴

But by his mysterious utterance he brings darkness over men’s eyes by night, and by day he is no more clear at all.
815

819

Chorus

And then at last with a loud voice we shall sing a song of the deliverance of our house,

the song that women raise when the wind sits fair, and not the shrill strain of those who mourn: The ship goes well. This grows to profit for me, for me, and calamity holds off from those I love.
820

827

Chorus

But may you with good courage, when the part of action comes, cry out loud the name Father when she exclaims Son,

and accomplish the baneful but irreproachable deed.
830

831

Chorus

Raise up Perseus’ spirit within my breast. And for those dear to you below the earth, and for those above, exact satisfaction for their dire wrath

by working bloody ruin in our house and obliterating the guilt of murder.⁵
835

The Libation Bearers (OCR draft) Experimental (The Libation Bearers. Theodore Alois Buckley, 1849.) — 789 focus

Ah ! ah! and set thou [him] before his foes within the house, since, if thou exaltest him to glory, thou shalt, if thou pleasest, receive in return a double and threefold recompense.

LES CHOÉPHORES (OCR draft) Experimental (LES CHOÉPHORES. Paul Mazon, 1920-1925.) — 789 focus

,
celui qui est dans ce palais; car, si tu l'exaltes et le fais puissant, de bon cœur il t'en paiera double et triple récom- pense.

The Choephoræ (OCR draft) Experimental (The Choephoræ. Robert Potter, 1779.) — 789 focus

Hear me, monarch of the sky,

Protect him with thy guardian care

O’er his foes exalt him high,

890

That lord it in the regal chair!

His ruin’d honours thus reſtor’d,

With fiercer rage thy vengeance ſhall be pour’d.

CHORUS.
ANTISTROPHE.

Eschilo, Le Coefore: traduzione italiana di Ettore Romagnoli (OCR draft) Experimental (Eschilo, Le Coefore: traduzione italiana di Ettore Romagnoli. Ettore Romagnoli, 1922.) — 789 focus

Contro le genti infeste

che covo han nella reggia,

Giove, fa' tu che Oreste

pianti securo il piede:

ché se lo esalti, duplice

670

e triplice ne avrai lieta mercede

1 Antistrofe I.

CORO

Aeschylus, Choephori: versio Latina Ioannis Sanravii (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschylus, Choephori: versio Latina Ioannis Sanravii. Ioannes Sanravius, 1555.) — 789 focus

Heu heu. aue hoſtes qui in atrijs ſunt, ò Iupiter pone.

735

Poſtquam ipſum magnum execrationes

In binos aut triplos

Labores nutabit.

Aeschylus, Die Totenspende: German translation (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschylus, Die Totenspende: German translation. Ulrich von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff, 1919–1923.) — 789 focus

Dem drinnen im Hause

gieb über die Feinde

die Oberhand, Zeus.

Sein Opfer an deinen Altären

wird doppelt und dreifach es lohnen.

Chor.

795

English (E. D. A. Morshead, 1889, second edition) (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschylus, The Libation-Bearers — Morshead translation. Wikisource transcription; speech corresp and card milestones aligned to Smyth perseus-grc2.) — 789 focus

Zeus, aid him, stand anigh!

Into his father's hall he goes

To smite his father's foes.

Bid him prevail! by thee on throne of triumph set,
885

Twice, yea and thrice with joy shall he acquit the debt.

German (J. J. C. Donner, 1854; OCR review) (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschylos. Deutsch in den Versmaßen der Urschrift. Stuttgart: Hoffmann, 1854. Native Donner line citations, Smyth card correspondence, selected textual readings and metrical facsimiles. Remaining OCR differences and unattributed reading notes are documented in the linked review inventory.) — 789 focus

Gib, ach!

Zweite Strophe.

Die Gewalt über den Feind Dem im Palast, Zeus!
785

Wenn du siegreich ihn emporhobst,

Bringt er dir doppelt und

Dreifach - gerne den Zoll des Dankes!

Erste Gegenstrophe.

Commentary

Critical apparatus to The Libation Bearers (OCR draft) (Latin and Greek critical apparatus to Gottfried Hermann's 1852 edition of The Libation Bearers.) focus

785. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg006-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-500

σωζόμενον: σωζόμενον, sed priore o ex eo facto, Μ. σωζώμενον G.

785

786. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg006-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-501

γάπεδον: Libri δάπεδον. Scribendum erat γάπεδον. V. ad Prom. v. 830.

786

787. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg006-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-502

ἀνομένων βημάτων: ἀνομένων in M. ex αναμένων factum est. Deinde βημάτων M. G. Ald. κτημάτων Rob. πημάτων Turn. ex scholio, λείπει τὸ ὅπως, καὶ τὸ ἰδεῖν ἀντὶ τοῦ ἴδοι. ὁ δὲ νοῦς, ὅπως ἂν τοῦτο ἴδοι σωζόμενον τὸν ῥυθμὸν ὁμαλὸν καὶ εὔτακτον κατὰ τὸν δρόμον τῶν ἀνυομένων πημάτων. Multo magis poetica est vetus lectio βημάτων. Haeserunt in his versibus interpretes et veteres et recentiores propterea quod τις a scriptum inveniebant, tum quod non intelligebant quomodo tot accusativi construendi essent. Ita vero haec stropha intelligenda est, sustine cari viri pullum iunctum currui malorum, modum adhibens in cursu, ut hoc solum rursus videat desinentium gressuum nisum aliquam servare mensuram. Γάπεδον dicitur videre ὄρεγμα βημάτων, hoc autem σώζεσθαι ρυθμόν τινα.

787

788. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg006-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-503

ἔσω: Libri ἔσωθε. Metrum exigebat ἔσω.

788

789. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg006-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-504

πλουτογαθῆ ... ἐνίζετε: πλουτογαθή Turn. et hoc ipse M. habere videtur. πλουταγαθῆ G. Rob. πλουτ᾽ ἀγαθῆ Ald. Deinde libri μυχὸν νομίζετε, quod scholiastes interpretatur ήνιοχεῖτε καὶ διοικεῖτε. Scribendum μυχὸν ἐνίζετε. Neque enim antistrophicus versus, sed hic emen- dandus est. Euripides Hel. v. 1117. μουσεῖα καὶ θάκους ἐνίζουσαν ἀηδόνα.

789

Wecklein’s commentary on Choephoroi / Libation Bearers (1888; German; OCR draft) (Explanatory commentary, pp. 163–234; single HW42J8 OCR witness, conservatively retained. Unresolved OCR and provisional reference mappings are explicitly marked.) focus

779-836. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg006-wecklein1888-com-ger1-424

zweites Stasimon. Mit der starken Erregung, welche durch das Gefühl hochwichtiger Entscheidung hervorgebracht wird, fleht der Chor um glückliches Vollbringen des Rachewerks: » Lafs mich, Zeus, den Sieg des Rechtes sehen. Lenke den Sturmlauf des Orestes, dafs sein Fufs nicht strauchle. Ihr, Götter des Familienschatzes, sühnt die alte Blutschuld, damit das Haus rein wird. Du, Apollon, lafs den Palast des Agamemnon wieder den heiteren Tag der Freiheit schauen nach der finsteren Umnachtung. Seinen Beistand leiste endlich Hermes, der Gott der List, der sogar zur hellen Tageszeit das Auge mit Finsternis blendet. Wenn dann der Tag der Freiheit anbricht, dann werden wir fröhlichen Sang anstimmen. Nun aber vollende du, Orestes, mutig das Werk und schaffe Genugthuung den Freunden drunten und auf der Oberwelt durch Vernichtung des Mörders." - Von den drei Strophenpaaren scheint jeder Stoichos eines zu singen, während die Ephymnien dem Gesamtchore zufallen.

785-786. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg006-wecklein1888-com-ger1-428

πρὸ ἐχθρῶν θές, bringe den Orestes im Hause vor seine Feinde d. i. gieb ihm Sieg über die Feinde.

787-788. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg006-wecklein1888-com-ger1-429

⁴

μέγαν ἄρας wie μέγαν αὐξάνειν, Krüger I $ 57, 4, 2. ἄρας, als ob folgen sollte ,,wirst du zwei- und dreifachen Dank ernten“. Vgl. zu Ag. 653 . δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ sprichwörtlich wie Pers. 1034

δίδυμα γάρ ἐστι καὶ τριπλᾶ

. Vgl. τριπλῇ τετραπλῇ τ᾽ ἀποτίσομεν Hom. A 128, καὶ δὶς αἰάζειν .. καὶ τρίς Soph. Αi. 432, δὶς ταὐτὰ καὶ τρὶς ἀναπολεῖν Phil. 1238 . παλίμποινα, Vergeltung, Dankopfer, vgl. ἄποινα. παλίμποινα ἀμείψει wie χάριν ἀπαμείβειν Αg. 730.

Aeschylus Libation Bearers 789

ed. N. Wecklein

Search the Perseus Catalog for:

Current edition Experimental

Χορός

ἐέ, πρὸ δὲ δὴ ᾽χθρῶν

τὸν ἔσωθεν μελάθρων, Ζεῦ,⁷
790

θές, ἐπεί νιν⁸ μέγαν ἄρας,

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ

παλίμποινα θέλων ἀμείψει.

794

Χορός

σὺ δὲ θαρσῶν, ὅταν ἥκῃ μέρος ἔργων,

ἐπαΰσας Πατρὸς αὐδὰν³⁶

θροούσᾳ [πρὸς σὲ³⁷] Τέκνον [πατρὸς αὐδὰν]

[καὶ] πέραιν᾽³⁸ ἀνεπίμομφον ἄταν.
830
831

Χορός

ἓ ἕ, πρὸ δὲ δὴ ʼχθρῶν

τὸν ἔσωθεν μελάθρων, Ζεῦ,
790

θές, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας,

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ

παλίμποινα θέλων ἀμείψει.

Χορός

σὺ δὲ θαρσῶν, ὅταν ἥκῃ μέρος ἔργων,

ἐπαΰσας πατρὸς αὐδὰν

θροούσᾳ πρὸς σὲ τέκνον πατρὸς αὐδὰν

καὶ πέραινʼ ἀνεπίμομφον ἄταν.
830

πρὸ δὲ δὴ ἐχθρῶν τὸν ἔσωθεν μελάθρων, Ζεῦ,

θὲς, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας,
790

πρὸ δέ γ' ἐχθρῶν τὸν ἔσωθεν μελάθρων, Ζεῦ,

θές, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας,

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ

παλίμποινα θέλων ἀμείψει.
780
ἀντ. α'.

ἄϊε ⟨Ζεῦ⟩, πρὸ δὲ δὴ ’χθρῶν τὸν ἔσω⟨θεν⟩

μελάθρων ὦ ⟨Ζεῦ⟩ θές, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας,
790

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ παλίμ-

ποινα θέλων ἀμείψει.

Testimonia

Numeri

Apparatus Criticus

ΧΟΡΟΣ

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ παλίνποινα θέλων ἀμείψει. –

Chorus

Now at my supplication, O Zeus, father of the Olympian gods, grant that the fortunes of our house be firmly established,

so that those who rightly desire the rule of order may behold it. Every word of mine has been uttered in justice. O Zeus, may you safeguard it!
785

Chorus

O Zeus, set him who is within the palace before his foes;

since, if you exalt him, he will gladly pay you with double and triple recompense.
790

Chorus

Know that the orphaned colt of a loved one is harnessed to the chariot of distress.

And by setting bounds to his course may you grant that we see him keep a steady pace through this race and win the goal in the straining stride of a gallop.¹
795

Chorus

And you who within the house inhabit the inner chamber that exults in its wealth, hear me, you gods, that feel with us! By a fresh award redeem the blood of deeds done long ago.
800

May aged Murder cease begetting offspring in our house!
805

Chorus

And you who occupy the mighty, gorgeously built cavern,² grant that the man’s house may lift up its eyes again in joy, and that with glad

eyes it may behold from under its veil of gloom the radiant light of freedom.
810

Chorus

May Maia’s son,³ as he rightfully should, lend his aid, for no one can better sail a deed on a favoring course, when he would do so.⁴

But by his mysterious utterance he brings darkness over men’s eyes by night, and by day he is no more clear at all.
815

Chorus

And then at last with a loud voice we shall sing a song of the deliverance of our house,

the song that women raise when the wind sits fair, and not the shrill strain of those who mourn: The ship goes well. This grows to profit for me, for me, and calamity holds off from those I love.
820

Chorus

But may you with good courage, when the part of action comes, cry out loud the name Father when she exclaims Son,

and accomplish the baneful but irreproachable deed.
830

Chorus

Raise up Perseus’ spirit within my breast. And for those dear to you below the earth, and for those above, exact satisfaction for their dire wrath

by working bloody ruin in our house and obliterating the guilt of murder.⁵
835

CHORUS.
ANTISTROPHE.

CORO

Chor.

795

Zeus, aid him, stand anigh!

Into his father's hall he goes

To smite his father's foes.

Bid him prevail! by thee on throne of triumph set,
885

Twice, yea and thrice with joy shall he acquit the debt.

Gib, ach!

Zweite Strophe.

Die Gewalt über den Feind Dem im Palast, Zeus!
785

Wenn du siegreich ihn emporhobst,

Bringt er dir doppelt und

Dreifach - gerne den Zoll des Dankes!

Erste Gegenstrophe.

Commentary

Stable identifiers

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Χορός ἐέ, πρὸ δὲ δὴ ᾽χθρῶν τὸν ἔσωθεν μελάθρων, Ζεῦ, 7 790 θές, ἐπεί νιν 8 μέγαν ἄρας, δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ παλίμποινα θέλων ἀμείψει. 794

Χορός σὺ δὲ θαρσῶν, ὅταν ἥκῃ μέρος ἔργων, ἐπαΰσας Πατρὸς αὐδὰν 36 θροούσᾳ [πρὸς σὲ 37 ] Τέκνον [πατρὸς αὐδὰν] [καὶ] πέραιν᾽ 38 ἀνεπίμομφον ἄταν. 830 831

Χορός ἓ ἕ, πρὸ δὲ δὴ ʼχθρῶν τὸν ἔσωθεν μελάθρων, Ζεῦ, 790 θές, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας, δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ παλίμποινα θέλων ἀμείψει.

Χορός σὺ δὲ θαρσῶν, ὅταν ἥκῃ μέρος ἔργων, ἐπαΰσας πατρὸς αὐδὰν θροούσᾳ πρὸς σὲ τέκνον πατρὸς αὐδὰν καὶ πέραινʼ ἀνεπίμομφον ἄταν. 830

πρὸ δὲ δὴ ἐχθρῶν τὸν ἔσωθεν μελάθρων, Ζεῦ, θὲς, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας, 790

πρὸ δέ γ' ἐχθρῶν τὸν ἔσωθεν μελάθρων, Ζεῦ, θές, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας, δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ παλίμποινα θέλων ἀμείψει. 780 ἀντ. α'.

ἄϊε ⟨Ζεῦ⟩, πρὸ δὲ δὴ ’χθρῶν τὸν ἔσω⟨θεν⟩ μελάθρων ὦ ⟨Ζεῦ⟩ θές, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας, 790 δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ παλίμ- ποινα θέλων ἀμείψει.

Testimonia

Numeri

Apparatus Criticus

ΧΟΡΟΣ δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ παλίνποινα θέλων ἀμείψει. –

Chorus Now at my supplication, O Zeus, father of the Olympian gods, grant that the fortunes of our house be firmly established, so that those who rightly desire the rule of order may behold it. Every word of mine has been uttered in justice. O Zeus, may you safeguard it! 785

Chorus O Zeus, set him who is within the palace before his foes; since, if you exalt him, he will gladly pay you with double and triple recompense. 790

Chorus Know that the orphaned colt of a loved one is harnessed to the chariot of distress. And by setting bounds to his course may you grant that we see him keep a steady pace through this race and win the goal in the straining stride of a gallop. 1 795

Chorus And you who within the house inhabit the inner chamber that exults in its wealth, hear me, you gods, that feel with us! By a fresh award redeem the blood of deeds done long ago. 800 May aged Murder cease begetting offspring in our house! 805

Chorus And you who occupy the mighty, gorgeously built cavern, 2 grant that the man’s house may lift up its eyes again in joy, and that with glad eyes it may behold from under its veil of gloom the radiant light of freedom. 810

Chorus May Maia’s son, 3 as he rightfully should, lend his aid, for no one can better sail a deed on a favoring course, when he would do so. 4 But by his mysterious utterance he brings darkness over men’s eyes by night, and by day he is no more clear at all. 815

Chorus And then at last with a loud voice we shall sing a song of the deliverance of our house, the song that women raise when the wind sits fair, and not the shrill strain of those who mourn: The ship goes well. This grows to profit for me, for me, and calamity holds off from those I love. 820

Chorus But may you with good courage, when the part of action comes, cry out loud the name Father when she exclaims Son, and accomplish the baneful but irreproachable deed. 830

Chorus Raise up Perseus’ spirit within my breast. And for those dear to you below the earth, and for those above, exact satisfaction for their dire wrath by working bloody ruin in our house and obliterating the guilt of murder. 5 835

CHORUS. ANTISTROPHE.

CORO

Chor. 795

Zeus, aid him, stand anigh! Into his father's hall he goes To smite his father's foes. Bid him prevail! by thee on throne of triumph set, 885 Twice, yea and thrice with joy shall he acquit the debt.

Gib, ach! Zweite Strophe. Die Gewalt über den Feind Dem im Palast, Zeus! 785 Wenn du siegreich ihn emporhobst, Bringt er dir doppelt und Dreifach - gerne den Zoll des Dankes! Erste Gegenstrophe.

Commentary

Stable identifiers

Χορός

ἐέ, πρὸ δὲ δὴ ᾽χθρῶν

τὸν ἔσωθεν μελάθρων, Ζεῦ,⁷
790

θές, ἐπεί νιν⁸ μέγαν ἄρας,

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ

παλίμποινα θέλων ἀμείψει.

794

Χορός

σὺ δὲ θαρσῶν, ὅταν ἥκῃ μέρος ἔργων,

ἐπαΰσας Πατρὸς αὐδὰν³⁶

θροούσᾳ [πρὸς σὲ³⁷] Τέκνον [πατρὸς αὐδὰν]

[καὶ] πέραιν᾽³⁸ ἀνεπίμομφον ἄταν.
830
831

Χορός

ἓ ἕ, πρὸ δὲ δὴ ʼχθρῶν

τὸν ἔσωθεν μελάθρων, Ζεῦ,
790

θές, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας,

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ

παλίμποινα θέλων ἀμείψει.

Χορός

σὺ δὲ θαρσῶν, ὅταν ἥκῃ μέρος ἔργων,

ἐπαΰσας πατρὸς αὐδὰν

θροούσᾳ πρὸς σὲ τέκνον πατρὸς αὐδὰν

καὶ πέραινʼ ἀνεπίμομφον ἄταν.
830

πρὸ δὲ δὴ ἐχθρῶν τὸν ἔσωθεν μελάθρων, Ζεῦ,

θὲς, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας,
790

πρὸ δέ γ' ἐχθρῶν τὸν ἔσωθεν μελάθρων, Ζεῦ,

θές, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας,

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ

παλίμποινα θέλων ἀμείψει.
780
ἀντ. α'.

ἄϊε ⟨Ζεῦ⟩, πρὸ δὲ δὴ ’χθρῶν τὸν ἔσω⟨θεν⟩

μελάθρων ὦ ⟨Ζεῦ⟩ θές, ἐπεί νιν μέγαν ἄρας,
790

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ παλίμ-

ποινα θέλων ἀμείψει.

ΧΟΡΟΣ

δίδυμα καὶ τριπλᾶ παλίνποινα θέλων ἀμείψει. –

Chorus

Now at my supplication, O Zeus, father of the Olympian gods, grant that the fortunes of our house be firmly established,

so that those who rightly desire the rule of order may behold it. Every word of mine has been uttered in justice. O Zeus, may you safeguard it!
785

Chorus

O Zeus, set him who is within the palace before his foes;

since, if you exalt him, he will gladly pay you with double and triple recompense.
790

Chorus

Know that the orphaned colt of a loved one is harnessed to the chariot of distress.

And by setting bounds to his course may you grant that we see him keep a steady pace through this race and win the goal in the straining stride of a gallop.¹
795

Chorus

And you who within the house inhabit the inner chamber that exults in its wealth, hear me, you gods, that feel with us! By a fresh award redeem the blood of deeds done long ago.
800

May aged Murder cease begetting offspring in our house!
805

Chorus

And you who occupy the mighty, gorgeously built cavern,² grant that the man’s house may lift up its eyes again in joy, and that with glad

eyes it may behold from under its veil of gloom the radiant light of freedom.
810

Chorus

May Maia’s son,³ as he rightfully should, lend his aid, for no one can better sail a deed on a favoring course, when he would do so.⁴

But by his mysterious utterance he brings darkness over men’s eyes by night, and by day he is no more clear at all.
815

Chorus

And then at last with a loud voice we shall sing a song of the deliverance of our house,

the song that women raise when the wind sits fair, and not the shrill strain of those who mourn: The ship goes well. This grows to profit for me, for me, and calamity holds off from those I love.
820

Chorus

But may you with good courage, when the part of action comes, cry out loud the name Father when she exclaims Son,

and accomplish the baneful but irreproachable deed.
830

Chorus

Raise up Perseus’ spirit within my breast. And for those dear to you below the earth, and for those above, exact satisfaction for their dire wrath

by working bloody ruin in our house and obliterating the guilt of murder.⁵
835

CHORUS.
ANTISTROPHE.

Chor.

795

Zeus, aid him, stand anigh!

Into his father's hall he goes

To smite his father's foes.

Bid him prevail! by thee on throne of triumph set,
885

Twice, yea and thrice with joy shall he acquit the debt.

Gib, ach!

Zweite Strophe.

Die Gewalt über den Feind Dem im Palast, Zeus!
785

Wenn du siegreich ihn emporhobst,

Bringt er dir doppelt und

Dreifach - gerne den Zoll des Dankes!

Erste Gegenstrophe.