Lucian, Imagines, ed. Austin Morris Harmon, 15

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Πολύστρατος

τὸ μὲν γὰρ ἀκριβὲς τοῦτο τῆς φωνῆς καὶ καθαρῶς Ἰωνικὸν καὶ ὅτι ὁμιλῆσαι στωμύλη καὶ πολὺ τῶν Ἀττικῶν χαρίτων ἔχουσα οὐδὲ θαυμάζειν ἄξιον· πάτριον γὰρ αὐτῇ καὶ προγονικόν, οὐδὲ ἄλλως ἐχρῆν μετέχουσαν τῶν Ἀθηναίων κατὰ τὴν ἀποικίαν. οὐδὲ γὰρ οὐδὲ ἐκεῖνο θαυμάσαιμʼ ἄν, εἰ καὶ ποιήσει χαίρει καὶ τὰ πολλὰ ταύτῃ ὁμιλεῖ, τοῦ Ὁμήρου πολῖτις οὖσα.

μία μὲν δή σοι, ὦ Λυκῖνε, καλλιφωνίας αὕτη καὶ ᾠδῆς εἰκών, ὡς ἄν τις ἐπὶ τὸ ἔλαττον εἰκάσειεν. σκόπει δὲ δὴ καὶ τὰς ἄλλας· οὐ γὰρ μίαν ὥσπερ σὺ ἐκ πολλῶν συνθεὶς ἐπιδεῖξαι διέγνωκα — ἧττον γὰρ τοῦτο καὶ γραφικόν, συντελεσθὲν¹ κάλλη τοσαῦτα καὶ πολυειδές τι ἐκ πολλῶν ἀποτελεῖν αὐτὸ αὑτῷ ἀνθαμιλλώμενον — ἀλλʼ αἱ πᾶσαι τῆς ψυχῆς ἀρεταὶ καθʼ ἑκάστην εἰκὼν μία γεγράψεται πρὸς τὸ ἀρχέτυπον μεμιμημένη.

Λυκῖνος

ἑορτήν, ὦ Πολύστρατε, καὶ πανδαισίαν ἐπαγγέλλεις. ἔοικας γοῦν λώϊον ὡς ἀληθῶς ἀποδώσειν μοι τὸ μέτρον. ἐπιμέτρει δʼ οὖν· ὡς οὐκ ἔστιν ὅ τι ἂν ἄλλο ποιήσας μᾶλλον χαρίσαιό μοι.

Imagines. Lucian. ed. Austin Morris Harmon. Medford, MA. Perseus 4.0.

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Funding provided by The National Endowment for the Humanities; Harvard Library Arcadia Fund; Google Digital Humanities Awards Program.

Current edition Perseus

Εἰκόνες (Greek) (Lucian, Vol. 4. Harmon, Austin Morris, editor. London: William Heinemann, Ltd.; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1925 (printing).)

Translations (2)

Essays in Portraiture Perseus (Lucian, Vol. 4. Harmon, Austin Morris, editor. London: William Heinemann, Ltd.; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1925 (printing).) — 15 focus

[15] As to the precision of her language, and its pure Ionic quality, as to the fact that she has a ready tongue in conversation and is full of Attic wit— that is nothing to wonder at. It is an inherited trait in her, and ancestral, and nothing else was to be expected, since she partakes of Athenian blood through the settlement which they planted.¹ Nor indeed am I disposed to wonder at the further fact that a countrywoman of Homer likes poetry and holds much converse with it.

There you have one picture, Lycinus, that of her exquisite speech and her singing, as it might be portrayed in an inadequate sort of way. And now look at the others—for I have decided not to exhibit a single picture made up, like yours, out of many. That is really less artistic, to combine beauties so numerous and create, out of many, a thing of many different aspects, completely at odds with itself. No, all the several virtues of her soul shall be portrayed each by itself in a single picture that is a true copy of the model.

LYCINUS

It is a feast, Polystratus, a full banquet, that you promise! In fact, it appears that you really will give me back better measure. Anyhow, get on with your measuring; there is nothing else that you can do which would please me more.

A Portrait-study Perseus (The Works of Lucian of Samosata, Vol. 3. Fowler, Henry Watson and Fowler, Francis George, translators. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1905.) — 15 focus

[15] Her perfect intonation, her pure Ionic accent, her ready Attic eloquence, need not surprise you; these are her birthright; for is not Smyrna Athens’ daughter? And what more natural than that she should love poetry, and make it her chief study? Homer is her fellow citizen—There you have my first portrait; the portrait of a sweet-voiced songstress, though it fall far short of its original. And now for others. For I do not propose to make one of many, as you did. I aim higher: the complex picture of so many beauties wrought into one, however artful be the composition, cannot escape inconsistency: with me, each separate virtue of her soul shall sit for its own portrait.

Lycinus

What a banquet awaits me! Here, assuredly, is good measure. Mete it out; I ask for nothing better.

Notes on the current edition

Εἰκόνες

1. συντελεσθέν: corrupt. An infinitive is wanted, e.g. συντιθέναι. The usual reading, γραφικῶς συντελεσθέν, leaves κάλλη τοσαῦτα floating.

Lucian Imagines 15

ed. Austin Morris Harmon

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LYCINUS

Lycinus

Notes on the current edition

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