Aristophanes Ecclesiazusae 1079

ed. Eugene O'Neill, Jr.

Ecclesiazusae. Aristophanes. ed. Eugene O'Neill, Jr.. New York. 1938.

Sponsored by Perseus Project, Tufts University.

Current edition Experimental

Ecclesiazusae (OCR draft) (English) (English (Anonymous; 1938 compilation). Migrated from Perseus legacy XML; source wording and notes retained. See TEI header and migration inventory.)

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (1)
Ἐκκλησιάζουσαι Perseus (Aristophanes. Aristophanis Comoediae, Vol. 2. Hall, F. W. and Geldart, William M., editors. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1907.) — 1079 focus
Translations (1)
English (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) Experimental (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) — 1079 focus

Commentary

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) focus

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ψήφισμα, βινεῖν δεῖ με διαλελημμένον.
The verb βινεῖν is a comic neologism (or deliberate corruption) derived from βινός (wine) or the act of drinking wine, standing in for the expected form of πιεῖν (to drink). Aristophanes exploits the phonetic similarity to create a pun suggesting that the speaker must be drunk ('wine-filled') to pass the decree. This morphological play is a hallmark of Old Comedy's linguistic inventiveness, where the verb is formed on the analogy of other infinitives ending in -εῖν but with a stem altered for satirical effect.

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ὑπὸ τοῖνδε τοῖν κασαλβάδοιν δεῦρʼ ἐσπλέων,
The form κασαλβάδοιν is a rare comic coinage (hapax legomenon in this context) derived from the verb κασαλβάζω, meaning 'to be bald' or 'to have a shiny head,' used here as an insult implying the addressees are bald or perhaps 'shiny' with grease or oil, a common Aristophanic trope for mocking the appearance of political opponents or specific individuals like the balding politician Kleon or generic oligarchs. The dative plural κασαλβάδοιν functions as a predicate dative with the participle ἐσπλέων ('coming'), a construction where the participle agrees in case with the implied subject of the main verb (or the subject of the sentence), here likely functioning adverbially to describe the manner or state of the approaching figures.