Aristophanes Frogs 1004

Frogs. Aristophanes. . 2026-09-08.

Current edition Experimental

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (English) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.)

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (1)
Βάτραχοι Perseus (Aristophanes. Aristophanis Comoediae, Vol. 2. Hall, F. W. and Geldart, William M., editors. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1907.) — 1004 focus
Translations (2)
Frogs (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Matthew Dillon). Migrated from Perseus legacy XML; source wording and notes retained. See TEI header and migration inventory.) — 1004 focus
English (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) Experimental (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) — 1004 focus

Commentary

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) focus

1004. mvp-tlg0019-tlg009-sanjaya-com-eng1-44

Line 1004

ἀλλʼ ὦ πρῶτος τῶν Ἑλλήνων πυργώσας ῥήματα σεμνὰ
The phrase 'πρῶτος τῶν Ἑλλήνων' (first of the Greeks) is a deliberate hyperbolic honorific applied to Aeschylus, contrasting sharply with the subsequent description of him as 'pyrgōsas rhēmata semna' (building up lofty words). While Aeschylus was widely revered in the 5th century, the specific metaphor of 'building towers' (pyrgōsas) of language is a satirical exaggeration of the comic tradition's view of his style as heavy, bombastic, and architecturally massive, a critique that Aristophanes revisits elsewhere (e.g., *Frogs* 1000–1014). The genitive 'τῶν Ἑλλήνων' here functions as a superlative marker of pre-eminence, but the combination of 'first' and 'builder' creates a specific ironic tension: it elevates Aeschylus to a foundational status while simultaneously reducing his poetic achievement to a crude structural feat, a key element of the play's judgment of the dead poets.