Aristophanes Lysistrata 549

Lysistrata. Aristophanes. . 2026-09-08.

Current edition Experimental

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (English) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.)

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (1)
Λυσιστράτη Perseus (Aristophanes. Aristophanis Comoediae, Vol. 2. Hall, F. W. and Geldart, William M., editors. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1907.) — 549 focus
Translations (2)
Lysistrata (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Jack Lindsay). Migrated from Perseus legacy XML; source wording and notes retained. See TEI header and migration inventory.) — 549 focus
English (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) Experimental (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) — 549 focus

Commentary

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) focus

549. mvp-tlg0019-tlg007-sanjaya-com-eng1-15

Line 549

ἀλλʼ ὦ τηθῶν ἀνδρειοτάτων καὶ μητριδίων ἀκαληφῶν,
The phrase μητριδίων ἀκαληφῶν (literally 'motherless nettle-jellyfish') is a striking compound metaphor unique to Aristophanic comedy. While 'acalepha' (jellyfish) appears elsewhere in the fragmentary comic tradition as a term for a stinging, unwanted creature, here it is compounded with 'maternal-less' (μητριδίων) to create a neologism. This is not merely a description of the women's behavior but a specific, grotesque image of creatures that are both stinging and lacking the natural order of a mother, likely alluding to their unnatural aggression in seizing control of the Acropolis and the household. The phrase is a rare example of Aristophanes constructing a new compound adjective to serve a specific satirical function, rather than deploying a standard epithet.