Aristophanes Birds 1681

Birds. Aristophanes. . 2026-09-08.

Current edition Experimental

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (English) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.)

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (1)
Ὄρνιθες Perseus (Aristophanes. Aristophanis Comoediae, Vol. 1. Hall, F. W. and Geldart, William M., editors. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906.) — 1694 focus
Translations (3)
Birds Perseus (Aristophanes. The Complete Greek Drama, Vol. 2. Anonymous, translator. O'Neill, Eugene; Oates, Whitney Jennings, editors. New York: Random House, 1938 (printing).)

No corresponding passage available

Birds (OCR draft) Experimental (Anonymous translation, 1938 compilation; legacy Perseus source migration. Preserved separately from the revised canonical perseus-eng2 at the project owner's request.) — 1694 focus
English (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) Experimental (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) — 1694 focus

Commentary

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) focus

1681. mvp-tlg0019-tlg006-sanjaya-com-eng1-102

Line 1681

εἰ μὴ † βαδίζειν † ωἅσπερ αἱ χελιδόσιν λέγει.
The transmitted text is corrupt and widely recognized as a crux. The phrase 'βαδίζειν' (to walk) makes little sense in the context of birds, and the dative 'χελιδόσιν' (to swallows) lacks a governing preposition or verb of motion compatible with 'βαδίζειν'. Most editors, following the suggestion of Hermann and others, conjecture that 'βαδίζειν' should be replaced with 'πετοῦν' (to fly) or that the verb is missing entirely, with 'ὡσπερ' introducing a comparison to the flight of swallows. The phrase 'λέγει' (says) is also problematic here; some suggest it is a corruption of 'ἕπει' (follows) or that the sentence is a fragment of a larger dialogue where the verb is elliptical. The current text as transmitted is syntactically and semantically incoherent without significant emendation.