Aristophanes Clouds 539

Clouds. Aristophanes. . 2026-09-08.

Current edition Experimental

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (English) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.)

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (1)
Νεφέλαι Perseus (Aristophanes. Aristophanis Comoediae, Vol. 1. Hall, F. W. and Geldart, William M., editors. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906.) — 510-626 focus
Translations (2)
Clouds Perseus (Aristophanes. The Comedies of Aristophanes, Vol. I. Hickie, William James, translator. Bohn: London, 1853.) — 518 focus
English (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) Experimental (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) — 518 focus

Commentary

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) focus

539. mvp-tlg0019-tlg003-sanjaya-com-eng1-36

Line 539

ἐρυθρὸν ἐξ ἄκρου παχύ, τοῖς παιδίοις ἵνʼ ᾖ γέλως·
The phrase ἵνʼ ᾖ γέλως ('so that there may be laughter') utilizes the subjunctive ᾖ with ἵνα to express purpose, but the construction is elliptical and idiomatic in Aristophanic comedy. The noun γέλως functions predicatively here, a usage that requires the reader to supply the implied verbal force (e.g., 'to be a source of laughter' or 'to cause laughter'). This specific elliptical construction, where the purpose clause relies entirely on a substantive noun to convey the intended effect without an explicit verb of causing, is a distinctive feature of Aristophanes' comic syntax that distinguishes it from the more explicit purpose clauses found in high tragedy or prose.