Aristophanes Clouds 1131

William James Hickie (Translator)

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Clouds. Aristophanes. William James Hickie (Translator). London. 1853.

Sponsored by Perseus Project, Tufts University.

Funding provided by The Annenberg CPB/Project.

Current edition Perseus

Clouds (English) (Aristophanes. The Comedies of Aristophanes, Vol. I. Hickie, William James, translator. Bohn: London, 1853.)

Editions (1)
Νεφέλαι Perseus (Aristophanes. Aristophanis Comoediae, Vol. 1. Hall, F. W. and Geldart, William M., editors. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906.) — 1131 focus
Translations (1)
English (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) Experimental (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) — 1131 focus

Commentary

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) focus

1135. mvp-tlg0019-tlg003-sanjaya-com-eng1-83

Line 1135

πᾶς γάρ τις ὀμνὺς οἷς ὀφείλων τυγχάνω,
The phrase ὀμνὺς οἷς ὀφείλων τυγχάνω presents a syntactic crux: the participle ὀμνὺς (swearing) appears to govern the dative οἷς ὀφείλων (those to whom I am owing), yet the verb τυγχάνω ('I happen to be') typically takes a genitive or a predicate adjective, creating a tension between the participial construction and the main verb's valency. This construction is rare in Aristophanes and may reflect a colloquial or hyperbolic usage where the speaker conflates the act of swearing with the state of being indebted, possibly alluding to a legal or social context where oaths were tied to debt obligations.