Aristophanes Acharnians 874

Acharnians. Aristophanes. . 2026-09-08.

Current edition Experimental

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (English) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.)

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (1)
Ἀχαρνῆς Perseus (Aristophanes. Aristophanis Comoediae, Vol. 1. Hall, F. W. and Geldart, William M., editors. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906.) — 860-928 focus
Translations (2)
Acharnians (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Anonymous; Liveright, 192?). Migrated from Perseus legacy XML; source wording and notes retained. See TEI header and migration inventory.) — 860 focus
English (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) Experimental (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) — 860 focus

Commentary

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) focus

874. mvp-tlg0019-tlg001-sanjaya-com-eng1-46

Line 874

ὀρίγανον γλαχὼ ψιάθως θρυαλλίδας
The phrase presents a notorious crux in the comic inventory of Dikaiopolis's supplies (line 115). The noun γλαχὼ (glachō) is hapax legomenon in Aristophanes and virtually unattested elsewhere in the corpus, appearing only in this list of cheap, dried provisions alongside ὀρίγανον (oregano), ψιάθως (rushes/mats), and θρυαλλίδας (tapers). While the surrounding items are concrete and mundane, γλαχὼ has generated significant scholarly debate regarding its precise identification. Traditional conjectures and glosses have proposed it refers to a type of dried vegetable, perhaps a specific variety of chard or sorrel, or a dried fish, but the lack of clear attestation outside this passage makes a definitive lexical identification impossible. The ambiguity is compounded by the possibility that Aristophanes may be employing a nonce-word or a highly localized dialect term for comic effect, emphasizing the meager and obscure nature of the rations.