Sophocles Oedipus Tyrannus 163

Thomas Francklin (Translator)

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Oedipus
( )r ^rant he should, the oracle was ne'er
Right, my Jocasta ; but, I beg thee, send
And fetch this shepherd ; do not fail.
Joe. I will
This moment ; come, my lord, let us go in ••
I will do nothing but what pleases thee, - [Exeunt.
Grant me henceforth, ye powers divine,
In virtue's purest paths to tread !
In every word, in every deed.
May sanctity of manners ever shine !
Obedient to the laws of Jove,
977
The laws descended from above.
Which, not like those by feeble mortals given,
Buried in dark oblivion lie,
Or worn by time decay, and die,
But bloom eternal like their native heaven !
Pride first gave birth to tyrflnufi^r"^
That hateful vice, insulting pride,
When, every human power defied,
She lifts to glory's height her votary ;
Soon stumbling, from her tottering throne
985
She throws the wretched victim down.
985
But may the pfod indulgent hear my prnyer,
985
That god wliom humbly I adore,
985
Oh ! may he smile on Thebes once more,
985
And take its wretched monarch to his care !
985
Perish the impious and profane,
985
Who, void of reverential fear.
985
Nor justice nor the laws revere,
985
"Who leave their god for pleasure or for gain !
Who swell by fraud their ill-got store,
Who rob the wretched and the poor !
If vice unpunished virtue's meed obtain,
Who shall refrain the impetuous soul,
The rebel passions who control,
Or wherefore do I lead this choral train ?
No more to Delphi's sacred shrine
Need we with incense now repair,
No more shall Phocis hear our prayer ;
Nor fair Olympia see Jier rites divine ;
If oracles no longer prove
The power of Phoebus and of Jove.
Great lord of all, from thy eternal throne
Behold, how impious men defame
Thy loved Apollo's honoured name ;
Oh ! guard his rights, and vindicate thy own. [Exeunt.
'Scene I.

Oedipus Tyrannus. Sophocles. Thomas Francklin (Translator). London. 1758–1759.

Current edition Experimental

English (Thomas Francklin, 1758–1759) (OCR draft) (English) (English (Thomas Francklin, 1758–1759))

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (2)
Greek (Lewis Campbell, 1879) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (Lewis Campbell, 1879)) — 163 focus
τρισσοὶ ἀλεξίμοροι προφάνητέ μοι,
Greek (F. Storr, 1912) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (F. Storr, 1912)) — 151-215 focus
Translations (4)
English (Lewis Campbell, 1906) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Lewis Campbell, 1906)) — 163 focus
JO
I pray thee, husband, listen to his plea;
Chiefly respecting his appeal to Heaven,
But also me, and these who stand by thee.
German (J. J. C. Donner, 1875; OCR review) (OCR draft) Experimental (German (J. J. C. Donner, 1875; OCR review)) — 159 focus
Dich erst rus' ich, Athene, des Zeus unsterbliche Tochter;
Auch Schwester, dir, des Landes Hut,
160
Artemis, sizend im Kreise des Markt's auf strahlendem Throne, 1
Und Phöbos, dem Treffenden, fleh' ich:
Drei todwehrende Götter, erscheinet mir! 2
Schafftet ihr einst, als über die Häupter des 3
Volkes der Fluch herab
165
Schwebte, die Glut des Verderbens hinaus, o zeiget auch jezt euch!
Zweite Strophe.
English (Robert Potter, 1788) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Robert Potter, 1788)) — 163 focus
Oedipus
Where? In what land befel this dire event?
English (Sir Richard Jebb, 1904) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Sir Richard Jebb, 1904)) — 151-215 focus

Commentary

Commentary (R. C. Jebb) (OCR draft) (Commentary (R. C. Jebb))

mvp-comment-606-1 ᾦ, 1

mvp-comment-606-2 τὰ τῆς τύχης 2 τύχη 3

mvp-comment-607-1 πρόνοια 4

mvp-comment-608-1 εἰκῆ 5

mvp-comment-608-2 κράτιστον … ὅπως δύναιτο 6

mvp-comment-609-1 φοβοῦ 7

mvp-comment-610-1 κἀν ὀνείρασιν 8

mvp-comment-611-1 παρ’ οὐδέν 9

mvp-comment-612-1 ἐξείρητο 10

mvp-comment-613-1 ὀφθαλμὸς 11

Commentary (Lewis Campbell, 1879) (OCR draft) (Commentary (Lewis Campbell, 1879)) focus

976. mvp-comment-567-1 λέχος cannot be retained without altering the order of the words, which is best as it is.

977. mvp-comment-568-1 Why should man fear, seeing that Fortune rules his life and he has no clear foreknowledge of anything?' ἄνθρωπος] Quite general, as in O. C. 1153, πρᾶγος δ᾽ ἀτίζειν οὐδὲν ἄνθρωπον χρεών. For the sentiment, cp. Thuc. 4.62, τὸ δὲ ἀστάθμητον τοῦ μέλλοντος, κ.τ.λ.

979. mvp-comment-569-1 ''Tis best to live by chance, as best one may.' Cp. Eur. Hipp. 261 ff. For the asyndeton, cp. supr. 945.

979. mvp-comment-569-2 ὅπως δύναιτο is the more generalized form of ὅπως ἂν δύνηται. Cp. 315, ἀφ᾿ ὧν ἔχοι τε καὶ δύναιτο ; and see Essay on Language § 36. p. 61.

981. mvp-comment-570-1 Cp. Hdt. 6. 107: Plat. Rep. 9. 571 C.

987. mvp-comment-571-1 Either, 'And yet your father's death is a great eye to see with, i. e. may well open your eyes, or with a further association, 'And yet your father's death throws a cheering light on these matters.' Cp. Pind. Pyth. 5. 17, ἐπεὶ συγγενὴς ὀφθαλμός, κ.τ.λ., and Τι. 203-204, ἄελπτον ὄμμ᾽ ἐμοὶ | φήμης ἀνασχὸν τῆσδε.