Sófocles Antigone 1261

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¡Oh crueles y mortales pecados de mis desatentados consejos! ¡Oh vosotros que veis al muerto y al matador en una misma familia! ¡Oh infaustas resoluciones mias mías! ¡Oh hijo! ¡Tan joven, y de prematura muerte, ayay, ayay, has muerto! Te has ido por mis funestas resoluciones, no por las tuyas.

Antigone. Sófocles. Madrid. 1921.

Sponsored by Perseus Digital Library.

Current edition Experimental

Spanish (J. A. Bolufer, 1921) (OCR draft) (Spanish) (Spanish (J. A. Bolufer, 1921))

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (12)
Greek (L. Benloew, 1858) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (L. Benloew, 1858)) — 1261 focus
ἰὼ φρενῶν δυσφρόνων ἁμαρτήματα
στερεὰ, θανατόεντ᾽.
1255
ἰὼ κτανόντας τε καὶ
θανόντας βλέποντες ἐμφυλίους·
ὦ μοι ἐμῶν ἄνολβα βουλευμάτων ·
ἰὼ, παῖ, νέος νέῳ ξὺν μόρῳ,
αἰαῖ, αἰαῖ,
1260
ἔθανες, ἀπελύθης,
ἐμαῖς, οὐδὲ σαῖσι δυσβουλίαις.
Greek (A. Boeckh, 1884) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (A. Boeckh, 1884)) — 1261 focus
Greek (F. H. Bothe, 1806) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (F. H. Bothe, 1806)) — 1261 focus
ἰὼ δυσφρενῶν ἁμαρτήματα
στερεὰ, θανατόεν-
τ᾿! ὦ κτανόντας τε καὶ
θανόντας βλέποντες ἐμφυλίους.
1240
ὦ, μοι ἐμῶν ἄνολβα βουλευμάτων:
ὦ παῖ, παῖ, νέος νέῳ ξὺν μόρῳ,
αἴ, αἷ, αἷ, ἔθανες, ἀπελύθης,
ἐμαῖς, οὐδὲ σαῖσι, δυσβουλίαις.
Greek (Lewis Campbell, 1879) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (Lewis Campbell, 1879)) — 1261 focus
ἰὼ φρενῶν δυσφρόγων ἁμαρτήματα
στερεὰ θανατόεντ',
ὦ κτανόντας τε καὶ
θανόντας βλέποντες ἐμφυλίους.
*ὤμοι ἐμῶν ἄνολβα βουλευμάτων.
1265
ἰὼ παῖ, νέος νέῳ ξὺν μόρῳ,
αἰαῖ αἰαῖ,
ἔθανες, ἀπελύθης,
ἐμαῖς οὐδὲ σαῖσι δυσβουλίαις.
Greek (A. Colonna, 1978) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (A. Colonna, 1978)) — 1261 focus
ἰὼ φρενῶν δυσφρόνων ἁμαρτήματα
στερεὰ θανατόεντ᾽,
ὦ κτανόντας τε καὶ
θανόντας βλέποντες ἐμφυλίους.
ὤμοι ἐμῶν ἄνολβα βουλευμάτων.
1265
ἰὼ παῖ, νέος νέῳ ξὺν μόρῳ,
αἰαῖ αἰαῖ,
ἔθανες, ἀπελύθης,
ἐμαῖς οὐδὲ σαῖσι δυσβουλίαις.
Greek (A. Dain, 1955) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (A. Dain, 1955)) — 1261 focus
ἰὼ φρενῶν δυσφρόνων ἁμαρτήματα
στερεὰ θανατόεντ’,
ὦ κτανόντας τε καὶ
θανόντας βλέποντες ἐμφυλίους.
ὤμοι ἐμῶν ἄνολβα βουλευμάτων.
1265
ἰὼ παῖ, νέος νέῳ ξὺν μόρῳ,
αἰαῖ αἰαῖ,
ἔθανες, ἀπελύθης,
ἐμαῖς οὐδὲ σαῖσι δυσβουλίαις.
Greek (R. D. Dawe, 1979) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (R. D. Dawe, 1979)) — 1261 focus
ἰὼ
φρενῶν δυσφρόνων ἁμαρτήματα
στερεὰ θανατόεντ᾽·
ὦ κτανόντας τε καὶ
θανόντας βλέποντες ἐμφυλίους·
ὤμοι ἐμῶν ἄνολβα βουλευμάτων.
1265
ἰὼ παῖ, νέος νέωι ξὺν μόρωι,
αἰαῖ αἰαῖ,
ἔθανες, ἀπελύθης,
ἐμαῖς οὐδὲ σαῖσι δυσβουλίαις.
Greek (G. Hermann, 1830) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (G. Hermann, 1830)) — 1261 focus
ἰὼ
φρενῶν δυσφρόνων ἁμαρτήματα
στερεά, θανατόεντ᾽.
ὦ κτανόντας τε καὶ
θανόντας βλέποντες ἐμφυλίους.
1250
ὤ μοι ἐμῶν ἄνολβα βουλευμάτων.
ἰὼ παῖ, νέος νέῳ ξὺν μόρῳ
αἰαῖ, αἰαῖ;
ἔθανες, ἀπελύθης,
ἐμαῖς, οὐδὲ σαῖσι δυσβουλίαις.
1255
Greek (R. C. Jebb, 1906) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (R. C. Jebb, 1906)) — 1261 focus
ἰὼ 1
φρενῶν δυσφρόνων ἁμαρτήματα 2
στερεὰ θανατόεντ᾽ · 3
ὦ κτανόντας τε καὶ 4
θανόντας βλέποντες ἐμφυλίους· 5
ὤμοι ἐμῶν ἄνολβα βουλευμάτων. 6
1265
ἰὼ παῖ, νέος νέῳ ξὺν μόρῳ, 7
αἰαῖ αἰαῖ, 8
ἔθανες, ἀπελύθης, 9
ἐμαῖς οὐδὲ σαῖσι δυσβουλίαις. 10
Greek (A. C. Pearson, 1924) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (A. C. Pearson, 1924)) — 1261 focus
ἰὼ φρενῶν δυσφρόνων ἁμαρτήματα
στερεὰ θανατόεντ᾽,
ὦ κτανόντας τε καὶ
θανόντας βλέποντες ἐμφυλίους.
ὤμοι ἐμῶν ἄνολβα βουλευμάτων.
1265
ἰὼ παῖ, νέος νέῳ ξὺν μόρῳ,
αἰαῖ αἰαῖ,
ἔθανες, ἀπελύθης,
ἐμαῖς οὐδὲ σαῖσι δυσβουλίαις.
Antigone (OCR draft) Experimental (Antigone) — 1261 focus
Greek (K. Reinhardt, 1949) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (K. Reinhardt, 1949)) — 1261 focus
ἰὼ φρενῶν δυσφρόνων ἁμαρτήματα
στερεὰ θανατόεντ᾽,
ὦ κτανόντας τε καὶ
θανόντας βλέποντες ἐμφυλίους.
ὤμοι ἐμῶν ἄνολβα βουλευμάτων.
1265
ἰὼ παῖ, νέος νέωι ξὺν μόρωι,
αἷαῖ αἰαῖ,
ἔθανες, ἀπελύθης,
ἐμαῖς οὐδὲ σαῖσι δυσβουλίαις.
Translations (10)
German (A. Boeckh, 1884) (OCR draft) Experimental (German (A. Boeckh, 1884)) — 1261 focus
O sinnloser Sinne todschwangere
1205
Verirrungen ach! schauet Mord, schauet Tod,
verübt am Geschlecht des selbsteignen Stamms!
weh mir, meines Rathes Unseligkeit!
O Sohn, jung entriſs ein jung Todesloos,
ach ach, ach ach,
1210
dich durch meines Raths und nicht durch des deinen Unglücksbeschluſs.
Latin (F. H. Bothe, 1806) (OCR draft) Experimental (Latin (F. H. Bothe, 1806)) — 1261 focus
O dementiae peccata dura, mortifera!
O qui cognatos cernitis occisores et occisos! Heu infelicem consiliorum meorum exitum!. Heu, nate, rate, iuvenis, immaturo fato vae! extinctus , mihi ereptus es, mea, non tua, perditus vecordia.
English (Lewis Campbell, 1906) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Lewis Campbell, 1906)) — 1261 focus
O error of my insensate soul,
Stubborn, and deadly in the fateful end!
O ye who now behold
Slayer and slain of the same kindred blood!
O bitter consequence of seeming-wise decree!
1265
Alas, my son!
Strange to the world wert thou, and strange the fate
That took thee off, that slew thee; woe is me!
Not for thy rashness, but my folly. Ah me!
German (J. J. C. Donner, 1875; OCR review) (OCR draft) Experimental (German (J. J. C. Donner, 1875; OCR review)) — 1261 focus
O wehe, sinnlosen Sinnes, todbringender,
Starrer Verirrungen Frucht!
Weh! Ihr seht den Mörder, seht
Auch den Erschlag'nen hier: sie sind Eines Stamms!
Weh über meines Rathes Unseligkeit!
1230
weh, Sohn, Sohn!
Früh sinkend, ach, frühem Tod,
(Weh, weh, weh, weh!)
Schiedst du vom Sonnenlicht!
Die Frucht meines Wahnes, nicht deine Schuld!
1235
English (Thomas Francklin, 1758–1759) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Thomas Francklin, 1758–1759)) — 1261 focus
Ah me ! What deadly woes from the bad mind
Perpetual flow. Thus in one wretched house
Have you beheld the slayer and the slain !
O fatal counsels ! O unhappy son !
Thus with thy youthful bride to sink in death ;
Thou diest, my child, and I alone have killed thee !
Spanish (A. G. Garbin, 1889) (OCR draft) Experimental (Spanish (A. G. Garbin, 1889)) — 1261 focus
¡Oh fatal error, cruel irreparable error de mis sentidos perturbados!... ¡Ah! vosotros los que contemplais á los miembros de una misma familia, los unos dando la muerte, cadáveres los otros... ¡Enfaustos consejos miosl... ¡hijo de mi corazón! has muerto en la flor de tu juventud... y yo, tu padre... ¡ay! ¡ay!... yo mismo he sido quien con su temeridad te ha asesinado.
German (F. Hölderlin, 1804) (OCR draft) Experimental (German (F. Hölderlin, 1804)) — 1261 focus
English (Sir Richard Jebb1, 1904) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Sir Richard Jebb1, 1904)) — 1261 focus
Woe for the sins of a darkened soul, stubborn sins, fraught with death! Ah, ye behold us, the sire who hath slain, the son who hath perished! Woe is me, for the wretched blindness of my counsels! Alas, my son, thou hast died in thy youth, by a timeless doom, woe_is_me!—thy spirit hath fled,—not by thy folly, but by mine own!
English (Robert Potter, 1788) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Robert Potter, 1788)) — 1261 focus
Alas the frenzies of a wayward mind
Ill-judging, rigorous! See their deathful fruits,
English (Sir Richard Jebb2, 1904) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Sir Richard Jebb2, 1904)) — 1261 focus

Commentary

Commentary (R. C. Jebb) (OCR draft) (Commentary (R. C. Jebb))

mvp-comment-139-1 ὁ μὲν 1

mvp-comment-139-2 τυμβήρης μὲν οὔ 2 τυμβ. 3 λεπτὴ δ’ … ἐπῆν 4

mvp-comment-139-3 ἄγος φεύγοντος ὥς 5 ἄγος 6

Commentary (Lewis Campbell, 1879) (OCR draft) (Commentary (Lewis Campbell, 1879)) focus

223-330. mvp-comment-136-1 The half-comic or rustic character of the watchman in this play is an extension of the common character of the messenger, whose natural rudeness of speech and thought brings into greater prominence the horror or pathos of the events he describes. The grotesqueness disappears when he speaks of the action of Antigone in 407-440. The employment of this artifice by Sophocles arises from the same motive to which Shakespeare gave a far wider range in such creations as the gravediggers in Hamlet, and the rural fellow in Antony and Cleopatra. The Messenger in the Trachiniae, the Corinthian in the Oedipus Tyrannus, Menelaus in the Ajax, the pretended Shipmaster in the Philoctetes, afford the same sort of contrast to the more tragic personages: and the superstition of the Coloniatae may be compared with the cowardice of the Phrygian slave in the Orestes of Euripides.

223-330. mvp-comment-136-2 The vulgarity of the common-place Athenian of the fifth century в.с. takes the form of misplaced subtlety of wit. Cp. Shak. Hamlet, 5. 1 ,

We must speak by the card, or equivocation will undo us. The age is grown so picked, that the toe of the peasant comes so near the heel of the courtier, he galls his kibe.

255. mvp-comment-159-1 τυμβήρης.. κόνις Not covered with a mound, but sprinkled with dust as by one avoiding pollution. Hor. Od. 1. 28,

Debita jura vicesque superbae | Te maneant ipsum: precibus ibus non linquar inultis | Teque piacula nulla resolvent. | Quamquam festinas, non est mora longa, licebit | Injecto ter pulvere curras.
For the gen., cp. Tr. 768.

255. mvp-comment-159-2 τυμβήρης For this use of the adjective, see Essay on Language § 23. p. 38.