The
German war being finished,
Caesar thought it expedient for him to cross the
Rhine , for many reasons; of which this was the most weighty, that, since he saw the
Germans were so easily urged to go into
Gaul, he desired they should have their fears for their own territories, when they discovered that the army of the
Roman people both could and dared pass the
Rhine . There was added also, that portion of the cavalry of the
Usipetes and the
Tenchtheri, which I have above related to have crossed the
Meuse for the purpose of plundering and procuring forage, and was not present at the engagement, had betaken themselves, after the retreat of their countrymen, across the
Rhine into the territories of the
Sigambri, and united themselves to them. When
Caesar sent embassadors to them, to demand that they should give up to him those who had made war against him and against
Gaul, they replied, "That the
Rhine bounded the empire of the
Roman people; if he did not think it just for the
Germans to pass over into
Gaul against his consent, why did he claim that any thing beyond the
Rhine should be subject to his dominion or power?" The
Ubii, also, who alone, out of all the nations lying beyond the
Rhine , had sent embassadors to
Caesar, and formed an alliance and given hostages, earnestly entreated "that he would bring them assistance, because they were grievously oppressed by the
Suevi; or, if he was prevented from doing so by the business of the commonwealth, he would at least transport his army over the
Rhine ; that that would be sufficient for their present assistance and their hope for the future; that so great was the name and the reputation of his army, even among the most remote nations of the
Germans, arising from the defeat of
Ariovistus and this last battle which was fought, that they might be safe under the fame and friendship of the
Roman people." They promised a large number of ships for transporting the army.