Plautus Persa 1.1

Henry Thomas Riley (Translator)

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Persa. Plautus. Henry Thomas Riley (Translator). London. 1913.

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Current edition Perseus

Persa, or The Persian (English) (Plautus. The Comedies of Plautus, Volume 2. Riley, Henry Thomas, translator. London: G. Bell and Sons, Ltd., 1913.)

Editions (1)
Persa Perseus (Plautus. Plauti Comoediae, Volume 2. Leo, Friedrich, editor. Berlin: Weidmann, 1896.) — 1.1 focus

Notes on the current edition

Persa, or The Persian

1. Title The Persian: As Persa signifies a male Persian, the Play is evidently named from the character assumed by Sagaristio, who, as a, Persian, sells the daughter of Saturio, dressed up as a captive, to the Procurer Dordalus.
2. With the lion: The. conquest of the Nemaean lion, the Hydra of Lerna , the brazen-footed stag, the Erymanthian boar, the birds of Lake Stymphalus, and the giant Antaeus, formed part of the labours of Hercules. See the Metamorphoses of Ovid, Books 9 and 10.
3. In the basting line: Tribunus vapularis. Literally, a vapulary Tribune. By this droll expression he means, promoted above all others to the distinction of a flogging. The military Tribune was an officer high in rank in the Roman armies.
4. Made of elm: He means the elm-twigs, which were especially used for the punishment of slaves.
5. Feast of Freedom: Agito Eleutheria. He is speaking of his enjoying full range in the absence of his master, and for that purpose borrows a figure from the Eleutheria, or Feast of Liberty, a festival which the Greeks, after the battle of Plataea, instituted in honor of Jupiter or Zeus Eleutherius, The Deliverer. This festival was not only a mark of gratitude to the Deity, to whom they believed themselves indebted for their victory over the Persians, but employed as a bond of union among themselves. It was celebrated each year at Plataea, and every fifth year with additional solemnities, and contests No slaves were allowed to minister on the occasion of this festival.
6. Am I then to consider it: Nempe habeo in mundo? Literally, I have it in the world, I suppose? implying that he presumes, that if possible, Sagaristio will comply with his request.