Plautus Casina 2.8

Henry Thomas Riley (Translator)

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Casina. Plautus. Henry Thomas Riley (Translator). London. 1913.

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Current edition Perseus

Casina, or The Stratagem Defeated (English) (Plautus. The Comedies of Plautus, Volume 2. Riley, Henry Thomas, translator. London: G. Bell and Sons, Ltd., 1913.)

Editions (1)
Casina Perseus (Plautus. Plauti Comoediae, Volume 1. Leo, Friedrich, editor. Berlin: Weidmann, 1895.) — 2.8 focus

Notes on the current edition

Casina, or The Stratagem Defeated

1. With his porter’s knot: From a passage of Festus, it is conjectured that the word furca here means an implement by means of which burdens were slung over the shoulder, for much the same purpose as the knot of the porters of the present day.
2. In his white garb: Lipsius thinks that Olympio has assumed the white dress on becoming the freed-man of Stalino. There is more reason, however, for believing that he has assumed it as his wedding-garment, according to the usual custom among the Romans, with whom the bridegroom, bride, and guests invited to the wedding, were drest in white. So in the Scripture, St. Matthew xxii., 11—12: When the King came in to see the guests, he saw there was a man which had not on a wedding-garment, and he said unto him, Friend, how camest thou in hither, not having a wedding-garment?
3. I think that: This and the next six lines have been modified in the Translation, as they are replete with gross indecency.
4. Barley-fish: Hordeias. This was the name of some fish now unknown; for want of a better name, and to express the pun contained in the original, it has been called barley-fish in the translation, as Chalinus puns on its resemblance to hordeum, barley.
5. Some sole-fish: Soleas. Chalinus puns on this word, which means either sole-fish or thin shoes. He thinks sculponeae better suited. with which to bang the old fellow’s head. These were wooden shoes worn by the rustic slaves, and resembled either the clogs of the north of England, with wooden soles and upper leathers, or the sabots of the Continent, which are made entirely of wood.
6. Some tongue-fish: Lingulaca was, according to Festus, a kind of fish, or a talkative woman. To give some idea of the play on the word, it has been rendered tongue-fish. Warner says, in a Note to his Translation, that small flat-fish, or young soles, are called tongues in the west of England
7. Was not prepared: He means that, spite of his preparations, Olympio shall not have Casina, and that he himself will; in which, however, he is disappointed in the end, as she is given to Euthynicus.