Plautus Asinaria 2.2

Henry Thomas Riley (Translator)

View: By Line

Asinaria. Plautus. Henry Thomas Riley (Translator). London. 1912.

Sponsored by Perseus Project, Tufts University.

Funding provided by NSF, NEH: Digital Libraries Initiative, Phase 2.

Current edition Perseus

Asinaria, or The Ass-Dealer (English) (Plautus. The Comedies of Plautus, Volume 1. Riley, Henry Thomas, translator. London: G. Bell and Sons, Ltd., 1912.)

Editions (1)
Asinaria Perseus (Plautus. Plauti Comoediae, Volume 1. Leo, Friedrich, editor. Berlin: Weidmann, 1895.) — 2.2 focus

Notes on the current edition

Asinaria, or The Ass-Dealer

1. Mirth herself: Lubentia, or Venus lubentina, was the Goddess of pleasure, mirth, and delight.
2. Teeming lashes: Plagas praegnantes. Literally, pregnant stripes— blows that generate other blows.
3. Treasures on his back: Talk of giving,—he says, stripes on his back are all that he has to give.
4. With white horses: White horses were most esteemed by the ancients, and were supposed to excel others in swiftness.
5. Talking of persons being bound: He catches, or pretends to catch, the two last syllables of the word devincti, obligated, and then says that Leonida is speaking of people being vincti, chained or bound. This he deems, or pretends to deem, to be ominous of ill.
6. Person trembles that sweats: Probably Leonida is out of breath and in a perspiration; Libanus considers this as a bad omen. By his remark he is supposed to allude to the sudiculum, a kind of scourge, which received its name from making those sweat who were punished with it.
7. Hundred pounds to your feet: When slaves were hung up by the arms to be scourged, it was usual to fasten heavy weights to their feet, to prevent them from kicking those who scourged them. The poor wit of Leonida seems to have this meaning: punning upon the word pendeo, which signifies either to hang from or to weigh, he says, that when Libanus is tied up with the weight at his feet, he weighs just as much as the weight and no more; for, being a worthless fellow, he has no weight whatever as a good man.
8. Dealer of Pella : Pella was a wealthy city of Macedonia , famed for the opulence of its merchants. It was the birthplace of Alexander the Great
9. Bound, into the country: Namely, to the ergastulum, of puteus, the place to which refractory slaves were sent for hard labour, and which was generally at the country-house of the master.
10. To go to the baths: It was very natural that after a long journey he should first go to the barber’s shop, and then repair to the public baths to refresh himself.
11. Personating Saurea: Saurea, as the atriensis, chamberlain or gentleman-usher, was the head of the slave family; and it was his privilege to beat the other slaves, if they offended him or neglected their duties.
12. Your name to-day with a bad omen: Limiers says that this is said in allusion to his having assumed the name of Saurea, which meant a lash or scourge.