Septuaginta, Numbers, ed. Henry Barclay Swete, 35

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Καὶ ἐλάλησεν κύριος πρὸς Μωυσῆν ἐπὶ δυσμῶν Μωὰβ παρὰ
τὸν Ἰορδάνην κατὰ Ἰερειχὼ λέγων

Σύνταξον τοῖς υἱοῖς Ἰσραὴλ
καὶ δώσουσιν τοῖς Λευείταις ἀπὸ τῶν κλήρων κατασχέσεως αὐτῶν πόλεις κατοικεῖν, καὶ τὰ προάστια τῶν πόλεων κύκλω αὐτῶν δώσουσιν τοῖς Λευείταις·

καὶ ἔσονται αὐτοῖς αἱ πόλεις κατοικεῖν, καὶ τὰ
ἀφορίσματα αὐτῶν ἔσται τοῖς κτήνεσιν αὐτῶν καὶ πᾶσι τοῖς τετράποσιν αὐτῶν.

καὶ τὰ συνκυροῦντα τῶν πόλεων ὃς δώσετε τοῖς Λευείταις
¹²
ἀπὸ τείχους τῆς πόλεως καὶ ἔξω δισχιλίους πήχεις κύκλῳ·

καὶ μετρήσεις ³ ἔξω τῆς πόλεως τὸ κλίτος τὸ πρὸς ἀνατολὰς δισχιλίους καὶ τὸ κλίτος τὸ πρὸς λίβα δισχιλίους πήχεις, καὶ τὸ κλίτος τὸ θάλασσαν δισχιλίους πήχεις, καὶ τὸ κλίτος τὸ πμὸς βορρᾶν πήχεις. καὶ ἡ πόλις μέσον τούτου ἔσται ὑμῖν, καὶ τὰ ὅμορα τῶν

καὶ τὰς πόλεις δώσετε τοῖς Λευείταις, τὰς ἓξ πόλεις τῶν φυγαδευ- τηρίων ἃς δώσετε φεύγειν ἐκεῖ τῷ φονεύσαντι, καὶ πρὸς ταύταις
τεσσεράκοντα καὶ δύο πόλεις·

πάσας τὰς πόλεις δώσετε τοῖς Λευείταις καὶ τεσσεράκοντα καὶ ὀκτὼ πόλεις, ταύτας καὶ τὰ π ροάστια
αὐτῶν.

καὶ τὰς πόλεις ἃς δώσετε ἀπὸ τῆς κατασχέσεως υἱῶν Ἰσραήλ, ἀπὸ τῶν τὰ πολλὰ πολλά, καὶ ἀπὸ τῶν ἐλαττόνων ἐλάττω· ἕκαστος κατὰ τὴν κληρονομίαν αὐτοῦ ἣν κληρονομήσουσιν, δώσουσιν ἃ τῶν πόλεων τοῖς Λευείταις.

Καὶ ἐλάλησεν κύριος πρὸς Μωυσῆν λέγων

Λάλησον τοῖς υἱοῖς Ἰσραὴλ καὶ ἐρεῖς πρὸς αὐτούς Ὑμεῖς διαβαίνετε τὸν Ἰορδάνην εἰς
γῆν χανάαν, καὶ διαστελεῖτε ὑμῖν αὐτοῖς πόλεις·

φυγαδευτήρια ἔσται ὑμῖν, φυγεῖν ἐκεῖ τὸν φονευτήν, πᾶς ὁ πατάξας ψυχὴν ἀκουσίως.

καὶ ἔσονται αἱ πόλεις ὑμῖν φυγαδευτήρια ἀπὸ ἀγχιστεύοντος τὸ αἷμα, καὶ οὐ μὴ ἀποθάνῃ ὁ φονεύων ἕως ἂν στῇ ἔναντι τῆς συναγωγῆς
εἰς κρίσιν.

καὶ αἱ πόλεις ἃς δώσετε, τὰς ἓξ πόλεις, φυγαδευτήρια
ἔσονται ὑμῖν·

τρεῖς πόλεις δώσετε πέραν τοῦ Ἰορδάνου, καὶ τὰς
τρεῖς πόλεις δώσετε ἐν τῆ γῇ Χανάαν.

φυγάδιον ἔσται τοῖς υἱοῖς· Ἰσραήλ, καὶ τῷ π ροσηλύτῳ τῷ παροίκῳ τῷ ἐν ὑμῖν· ἔσονται αἱ πόλεις αὗται εἰς φυγαδευτήριον, φυγεῖν ἐκεῖ παντὶ πατάξαντι ψυχὴν ἀκουσίως.
σίως.

ἐὰν δὲ ἐν σκεύει σιδήρου πατάξῃ αὐτὸν καὶ τελευτήσῃ,
φονευτής ἐστιν· θανάτῳ θανατούσθω ὁ φονευτής.

ἐὰν δὲ ἐν λίθω ἐκ χειρὸς ἐν ᾧ ἀποθανεῖται ἐν αὐτῷ πατάξῃ αὐτόν, καὶ ἀποθάνῃ,
φονευτής ἐστιν· θανάτῳ θανατούσθω ὁ φονευτής.

ἐὰν δὲ ἐν σκεύει ξυλίνῳ ἐκ χειρὸς ἐξ οὗ ἀποθανεῖται ἐν αὐτῷ πατάξῃ αὐτόν, καὶ
ἀποθάνῃ, φονευτής ἐστιν· θανάτῳ θανατούσθω ὁ φονευτής·

ὁ ἀγχιστεύων τὸ αἷμα, οὕτος ἀποκτενεῖ τὸν φονεύσαντα· ὅταν συναντήσῃ ⁴⁵ αὐτῷ οὗτος, ἀποκτενεῖ αὐτόν.

ἐὰν δὲ δι’ ἔχιραμ ὤσῃ αὐτὸν καὶ
αὐτὸν πᾶν σκεῦος ἐξ ἐνέδρου, καὶ ἀποθάνῃ,

ἢ διὰ
ἐν αὐτὸν τῇ χειρί, καὶ ἀποθάνῃ, θανάτω θανατούσθω ὁ πατάξας, φονευτής ἐστιν· θανάτῳ θανατούσθω ὁ φονεύων· ὁ ἄγχι. στεύων τὸ αἷμα ἀποκτενεῖ τὸν φονεύσαντα ἐν τῷ συναντῆσαι αὐτῶ.

ἐὰν δὲ ἐξάπινα οὐ δι’ ἔχθραν ὤσῃ αὐτὸν ἢ ἐπιρίψῃ ἐπ’ αὐτὸν
πᾶν σκεῦος οὐκ ἐξ ἐνέδρου,

ἢ παντὶ λίθῳ ἐν ὧ ἀποθανεῖται ἐν
αὐτῷ οὐκ εἰδώς, καὶ ἐπιπέσῃ ἐπ’ αὐτόν, καὶ ἀποθάνῃ, αὐτὸς δὲ οὐκ ἐχθρὸς αὐτοῦ ἦν οὐδὲ ζητῶν κακοποιῆσαι αὐτόν·

καὶ κρινεῖ ἡ σθμαγωγὴ
ἀνὰ μέσον τοῦ πατάξαντος καὶ ἀνὰ μέσον τοῦ ἀγχιστεύοντος τὸ αἷμα κατὰ τὰ κρίματα ταῦτα.

καὶ ἐξελεῖται ἡ συναγωγὴ τὸν
φονεύσαντα ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀγχιστεύοντος τὸ αἷμα, καὶ ἀποκαταστήσουσιν αὐτὸν ἡ συναγωγὴ εἰς τὴν πόλιν τοῦ φυγαδευτηρίου αὐτοῦ οὗ κατέ- φυγεν, καὶ κατοικήσῃ ἐκεῖ ἕως ἂν ἀποθάνῃ ὁ ἱερεὺς ὁ μέγας, ὃν ἔχρισαν αὐτὸν τῷ ἐλαίῳ τῷ ἁγίῳ.

ἐὰν δὲ ἐξόδῳ ἐξέλθῃ ὁ φονεύσας
τὰ ὅρια τῆς πόλεως εἰς ἢν κατέφυγεν ἐκεῖ,

καὶ εὕρῃ αὐτὸν ὁ ἀγχιστεύων
τὸ αἷμα ἔξω τῶν ὁρίων τῆς πόλεως καταφυγῆς αὐτοῦ, καὶ φονεύσῃ ὁ ἀγχιστεύων τὸ αἷμα τὸν φονεύσαντα, οὐκ ἔνοχός ἐστιν·

ἐν γὰρ τῇ πόλει τῆς καταφυγῆς κατοικείτω ἕως ἄν ἀποθάνῃ ὁ ἱερεὺς
ὁ μέγας· μετὰ τὸ ἀποθανεῖν τὸν ἱερέα τὸν μέγαν ἐπαναστραφήσεται ὁ φονεύσας εἰς τὴν γῆν τῆς κατασχέσεως αὐτοῦ.

καὶ ἔσται ταῦτα ὑμῖν
εἰς δικαίωμα κρίματος εἰς τὰς γενεὰς ὑμῶν ἐν πάσαις ταῖς κατοικίαις ὑμῶν.

πᾶς πατάξας ψυχήν, διὰ μαρτύρων φονεύσεις τὸν φονεύσαντα,
καὶ μάρτυς εἷς οὐ μαρτυρήσει ἐπὶ ψυχῆς ἀποθανεῖν·

καὶ
οὐ λήμψεσθε λύτρα περὶ ψυχῆς παρὰ τοῦ φονεύσαντος τοῦ ἐνόχου ὄντος ἀναιρεθῆναι, θανάτῳ γὰρ θανατ·ωθήσεται.

οὐ λήμψεσθε λύτρα
τοῦ φυγεῖν εἰς πόλιν φυγαδευτηρίων, τοῦ πάλιν κατοικεῖν ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, ἕως ἂν ἀποθάνῃ ὁ ἱερεὺς ὁ μέγας.

καὶ οὐ μὴ φονοκτονήσητε
τὴν γῆν εἰς ἢν ὑμεῖς κατοικεῖτε, τὸ γὰρ αἷμα τοῦτο φονοκτονεῖ τὴν γῆν, καὶ οὐκ ἐξιλασθήσεται ἡ γῆ ἀπὸ τοῦ αἵματος τοῦ ἐκχυθέντος ⁶⁷
ἐπ᾿ αὐτῆς ἀλλ’ ἐπὶ τοῦ αἵματος τοῦ ἐκχέοντος.

καὶ οὐ μιανεῖτε τὴν ⁸ γῆν ἐφ’ ἧς κατοικεῖτε ἐπ’ αὐτῆς, ἐφ’ ἧς ἐγὼ κατασκηνώσω ἐν ὑμῖν· ἐγὼ γάρ εἰμι κύριος κατασκηνῶν ἐν μέσω τῶν υἱῶν Ἰσραήλ.

Numbers. Septuaginta. ed. Henry Barclay Swete. Germany. 2015.

Current edition First1KGreek

Ἀριθμοί (Greek) (Septuaginta. The Old Testament in Greek According to the Septuagint. Volume 1: Genesis-IV Kings. Swete, Henry Barclay, editor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1901.)

Translations (1)

Numbers Perseus (World English Bible. Revision of the American Standard Version of 1901. Rainbow Missions, Inc., 2000-2024.) — 35 focus

Yahweh spoke to Moses in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho, saying,

Command the children of Israel that they give to the Levites of the inheritance of their possession cities to dwell in; and suburbs for the cities round about them shall you give to the Levites.

The cities shall they have to dwell in; and their suburbs shall be for their cattle, and for their substance, and for all their animals.

The suburbs of the cities, which you shall give to the Levites, shall be from the wall of the city and outward one thousand cubits round about.

You shall measure outside of the city for the east side two thousand cubits, and for the south side two thousand cubits, and for the west side two thousand cubits, and for the north side two thousand cubits, the city being in the midst. This shall be to them the suburbs of the cities.

The cities which you shall give to the Levites, they shall be the six cities of refuge, which you shall give for the manslayer to flee to: and besides them you shall give forty-two cities.

All the cities which you shall give to the Levites shall be forty-eight cities; them [shall you give] with their suburbs.

Concerning the cities which you shall give of the possession of the children of Israel, from the many you shall take many; and from the few you shall take few: everyone according to his inheritance which he inherits shall give of his cities to the Levites.

Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying,

Speak to the children of Israel, and tell them, When you pass over the Jordan into the land of Canaan,

then you shall appoint you cities to be cities of refuge for you, that the manslayer who kills any person unwittingly may flee there.

The cities shall be to you for refuge from the avenger, that the manslayer not die, until he stands before the congregation for judgment.

The cities which you shall give shall be for you six cities of refuge.

You shall give three cities beyond the Jordan, and three cities shall you give in the land of Canaan; they shall be cities of refuge.

For the children of Israel, and for the stranger and for the sojourner among them, shall these six cities be for refuge; that everyone who kills any person unwittingly may flee there.

But if he struck him with an instrument of iron, so that he died, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death.

If he struck him with a stone in the hand, by which a man may die, and he died, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death.

Or if he struck him with a weapon of wood in the hand, by which a man may die, and he died, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death.

The avenger of blood shall himself put the murderer to death: when he meets him, he shall put him to death.

If he thrust him of hatred, or hurled at him, lying in wait, so that he died,

or in enmity struck him with his hand, so that he died; he who struck him shall surely be put to death; he is a murderer: the avenger of blood shall put the murderer to death, when he meets him.

But if he thrust him suddenly without enmity, or hurled on him anything without lying in wait,

or with any stone, by which a man may die, not seeing him, and cast it on him, so that he died, and he was not his enemy, neither sought his harm;

then the congregation shall judge between the striker and the avenger of blood according to these ordinances;

and the congregation shall deliver the manslayer out of the hand of the avenger of blood, and the congregation shall restore him to his city of refuge, where he was fled: and he shall dwell therein until the death of the high priest, who was anointed with the holy oil.

But if the manslayer shall at any time go beyond the border of his city of refuge, where he flees,

and the avenger of blood find him outside of the border of his city of refuge, and the avenger of blood kill the manslayer; he shall not be guilty of blood,

because he should have remained in his city of refuge until the death of the high priest: but after the death of the high priest the manslayer shall return into the land of his possession.

These things shall be for a statute [and] ordinance to you throughout your generations in all your dwellings.

Whoever kills any person, the murderer shall be slain at the mouth of witnesses: but one witness shall not testify against any person that he die.

Moreover you shall take no ransom for the life of a murderer who is guilty of death; but he shall surely be put to death.

You shall take no ransom for him who is fled to his city of refuge, that he may come again to dwell in the land, until the death of the priest.

So you shall not pollute the land in which you are: for blood, it pollutes the land; and no expiation can be made for the land for the blood that is shed therein, but by the blood of him who shed it.

You shall not defile the land which you inhabit, in the midst of which I dwell: for I, Yahweh, dwell in the midst of the children of Israel.

Notes on the current edition

Numbers

1. AF

2. 13 om τὼ Μωυση BabAF | ημισει] ημισυ F 13—14 Μαννασση Α 15 om ἀυτῶν F | Ιεριχω BbA | κατ’ Ανατ.] πρὸς ανατ. Α κάτα ανατ. F 17 om ὕμιν Α | ο του Ναυη] ὑίος Ναυη Α 19 ὑίος Ιεφ.] ο του Ιεφ. F 20 Σεμιουδ] Εμιουδ BabAF 22 Βακχειρ] Βοκκι Α Βαχχι F | Εγλει] Εκλι Α Ιεκαι F 23 Μαννασση Α | Ανιηλ AF | Σουφι] Ουφιδ AF 24 Σαβαθαν Α Σαφαταν F 25 Ελισαφαν AF 26 Φαλτιηλ AFvid Φα.τιηλ) 27 Αχιωρ] Αχιωβ Α | Σελεμει] λεμ sup ras Ba Σελεμι AF 28 Βενιαμειουδ] Βενιαμιουδ Bb Αμιουδ AF 29 τούτοις] οὔτοι ὄις AF I καταμερισαι] AF | τοῖς υἱοῖς] τοὺς υἵους Α | γῆ] pr τῆ γῆ F XXXV 1 #x772; πρὸς Μωυσην sup ras Aa | Ιεριχω BbA 2 Λευίταις (1°) BbAa (sup ras) F | Λευίταις (2°) BbAF item infra pluries 3 + τοῖς Λευίταις F | αἰ πολεις αὐτοῖς AF | ἔσται] ἔσονται F | κτήνεσιν αὐτ’ σιν ἀυτῶν sup ras 33 circ litt Aa + κατοικεῖν F | om καὶ πάσι τοῖς τετρ. αυτων Α | πᾶσιν F 4 δωσετε] δωσεται Α (ita infra vv. 7, 8, 13, 14 bis)

3. Β

4. 4 om κύκλω F 5 ἀνατολὰς] ανατο sup ras Aa | om καὶ τὰ ὅμορα τῶν AF F 6 δώσετε 1°] pr ας AF | φυγειν BabF 7 δώσετε] pr ἃς AF om κα 1° BabAF 8 ὑιῶν] pr τῶν AF | κατακληρ. AF 10 Α 11 εαυτοις F | ο πατάξας] om om Α 13 τὰς ἐξ] om τὰς F 14 τρεῖς 1°] pr τὰς BabAF | πέραν] pr ἐν τὼ AF | τῆ γῆ] om τῆ 15 τὼ καὶ παροικῶ Bab καὶ τὼ π. AF | φεύγειν Α | παντὶ πατάξαντι] πάντα ’τον φονεύοντα F πατὰ. (sic) Ylms) 17 ’δε] τε F 18 om ἐν ἀυτῶ A*F (hab BAa?) | θανατούσθω] αποθανειτε Α ἀποθανεῖται F 19 οὕτος °] αὐτὸς F

5. B

6. AF

7. 19 ἀυτῶ· οὕτος F 20 επιριψη B?AF | om πὰν σκεῦος Bab 21 αποκτενει] πατάξει Α 22 ἐξαπίνης AF | επιρριψη F 23 οὐδὲ] οὐ F 24 — 25 κάτα τὰ κρίματα ταυτα...η σὺν. εἰς τὴν partim sup ras partim in mg inf Bab (om ’τον φονευσαντα...η συναγωγὴ B*vld) 25 εξελειτε Α | αποκαταστησουσιν...φυγ. αὐτοῦ] εἰς τὴν πόλιν του φυγαδευτηρίου ἀποκαταστήσει αὐτὸ η συναγωγη Α | κατοικήσει AF 28 καταφυγης] + αὐτοῦ AF | μέτα το pr καὶ BabAF 30 φονεύσει Α | ψύχης] ψύχην AF 31 περι] επι Α 32 φυγαδευτηρίων] pr τῶν BabAF 33 εἰς ἢν] ἐφ’ ἦς AF | κατοικειτε] a | + ἐπ’ ἀύτης AF | ουκ] οὐ μὴ Α | ἄπο] πέρι F | του εκχυθ.] τ 1° sup ras B*vid

8. B

Septuaginta Numbers 35

ed. Henry Barclay Swete

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