Search the Perseus Catalog for:

View: By Scene

← Previous Next →

Chorus

Ah, sage, sage indeed, was he who first pondered this truth in his mind and with his tongue gave it utterance—

that to marry in one’s own class is far the best—a poor man should not desire to marry among those who are pampered by riches, or who are mighty in pride of birth.
890

Prometheus Bound. Aeschylus. Herbert Weir Smyth (Translator). New York. 1922.

Sponsored by Perseus Project, Tufts University.

Funding provided by The Annenberg CPB/Project.

Current edition Perseus

Prometheus Bound (English) (Aeschylus, Volume 1. Smyth, Herbert Weir, translator. London; New York: William Heinemann; G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1922. (Modernized by Perseus.))

Editions (7)

Προμηθεὺς Δεσμώτης First1KGreek (Aeschyli Tragoediae. Sidgwick, Arthur, editor. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1902.) — 887-906 focus

str. 1

Χορός

ἦ σοφὸς ἦ σοφὸς [ἦν]¹ ὃς

πρῶτος ἐν γνώμᾳ τόδ᾽ ἐβάστασε καὶ γλώσ-

σᾳ διεμυθολόγησεν,

ὡς τὸ κηδεῦσαι καθ᾽ ἑαυτὸν ἀριστεύει μακρῷ,
890

καὶ μήτε τῶν πλούτῳ διαθρυπτομένων

μήτε τῶν γέννᾳ μεγαλυνομένων

ὄντα χερνήταν ἐραστεῦσαι γάμων.

894

ant. 1

Χορός

μήποτε μήποτέ μ᾽, ὦ

<πότνιαι>² Μοῖραι, λεχέων Διὸς εὐνά-
895

τειραν ἴδοισθε πέλουσαν:

μηδὲ πλαθείην γαμέτᾳ³ τινὶ τῶν ἐξ οὐρανοῦ.

ταρβῶ γὰρ ἀστεργάνορα παρθενίαν

εἰσορῶσ᾽ Ἰοῦς ἀμαλαπτομέναν⁴

δυσπλάνοις⁵ Ἥρας ἀλατείαις πόνων.
900
901

ep.

Χορός

ἐμοὶ δ᾽ ὅτε⁶ μὲν ὁμαλὸς ὁ γάμος,⁷

ἄφοβος: [οὐ δέδια:]:⁸ μηδὲ κρεισσόνων θεῶν

[ἔρως]⁹ ἄφυκτον ὄμμα προσδράκοι¹⁰ με.

ἀπόλεμος ὅδε γ᾽ ὁ πόλεμος, ἄπορα πόριμος:

οὐδ᾽ ἔχω τίς ἂν γενοίμαν: τὰν Διὸς γὰρ οὐχ ὁρῶ
905

μῆτιν ὅπα φύγοιμ᾽ ἄν.

907

Προμηθεὺς δεσμώτης Perseus (Aeschylus, Volume 1. Smyth, Herbert Weir, editor. London; New York: William Heinemann; G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1922.) — 887 focus

Χορός

ἦ σοφὸς ἦ σοφὸς ἦν ὃς

πρῶτος ἐν γνώμᾳ τόδʼ ἐβάστασε καὶ γλώσ-

σᾳ διεμυθολόγησεν,

ὡς τὸ κηδεῦσαι καθʼ ἑαυτὸν ἀριστεύει μακρῷ,
890

καὶ μήτε τῶν πλούτῳ διαθρυπτομένων

μήτε τῶν γέννᾳ μεγαλυνομένων

ὄντα χερνήταν ἐραστεῦσαι γάμων.

Προμηθεὺς Δεσμώτης (OCR draft) Experimental (Προμηθεὺς Δεσμώτης. Guilielmus Dindorfius, 1882.) — 887 focus

ΧΟ.

ἡ σοφὸς ἡ σοφὸς ὅς

πρῶτος ἐν γνώμᾳ τόδ᾽ ἐβάστασε καὶ γλώσσα διε-

μυθολόγησεν,

ὡς τὸ κηδεῦσαι καθ' ἑαυτὸν ἀριστεύει μακρῷ,
890

καὶ μήτε τῶν πλούτῳ διαθρυπτομένων

μήτε τῶν γέννᾳ μεγαλυνομένων

ὄντα χερνήταν ἐραστεῦσαι γάμων.

Προμηθεὺς Δεσμώτης (OCR draft) Experimental (Προμηθεὺς Δεσμώτης. Gottfried Hermann, 1852.) — 887 focus

Χορὸς Ὠκεανίδων Νυμφῶν
στρ. α'.

ἦ σοφός, ἦ σοφὸς ἦν, ὃς

πρῶτος ἐν γνώμᾳ τόδ᾽ ἐβάστασε καὶ γλώσ-
890

σᾳ διεμυθολόγησεν,

ὡς τὸ κηδεῦσαι καθ' ἑαυτὸν ἀριστεύει μακρῷ,

καὶ μήτε τῶν πλούτῳ διαθρυπτομένων,

μήτε τῶν γέννᾳ μεγαλυνομένων

ὄντα χερνήτην ἐραστεῦσαι γάμων.
895
ἀντ. α'.

ΠΡΟΜΗθΕΥΣ ΔΕΣΜΩΤΗΣ (OCR draft) Experimental (ΠΡΟΜΗθΕΥΣ ΔΕΣΜΩΤΗΣ. Paul Mazon, 1920-1925.) — 887 focus

ΧΟΡΟΣ

Ἦ σοφός, ἦ σοφὸς ἦν ὃς ὃς

Str.

πρῶτος ἐν γνώμᾳ τόδ' ἐβάστασε καὶ γλώσ-

σᾳ διεμυθολόγησεν,

ὡς τὸ κηδεῦσαι καθ' ἑαυτὸν ἀριστεύει μακρῷ,
890

καὶ μήτε τῶν πλούτῳ διαθρυπτομένων

μήτε τῶν γέννᾳ μεγαλυνομένων

ὄντα χερνήταν ἐραστεῦσαι γάμων.

Προμηθεὺς Δεσμώτης (OCR draft) Experimental (Προμηθεὺς Δεσμώτης. N. Wecklein, 1885.) — 887 focus

ἦ σοφὸς ἦ σοφὸς ἦν ὃς

πρῶτος ἐν γνώμᾳ τόδ᾽ ἐβάστασε καὶ γλώσ-

σᾳ διεμυθολόγησεν,
915

ὡς τὸ κηδεῦσαι καθ' ἑαυ-

τὸν ἀριστεύει μακρῷ,

καὶ μήτε τῶν πλού-

τῳ διαθρυπτομένων

μήτε τῶν γέννα μεγαλυνομένων
920

¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷⁸⁹¹⁰¹¹¹²

ἐλελελελελεῦ ἐλελεῦ ἐλελεῦ Pauw. κραδία κραδία recc. καρδία Μ. ὄμμαθ᾽ ὄμματ' Μ. παίουσ᾽ παίουσ' recc. πταίουσ' Μ. ἦν ὃς ἦν delet Triclinius. ἦν | ὃσ Μ. γλώσσα καὶ | γλῶσσα corr. in γλώσσαι Μ. πλούτῳ | Μ.

AESCHYLI

ΧΟ.

ὄντα χερνήταν ἐραστεῦσαι γάμων.

Aeschyli Prometheus Vinctus (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschyli Prometheus Vinctus. Ulrich von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff, 1914.) — 887 focus

ΧΟΡΟΣ

ἢ σοφὸς ἢ σοφὸς [ἦν] ὃς

πρῶτος ἐν γνώμαι τόδ᾽ ἐβάστασε καὶ γλώ-

σαι διεμυθολόγησεν,

ὡς τὸ κηδεῦσαι καθ᾽ ἑαυτὸν ἀριστεύει μακρῶι,
890

καὶ μήτε τῶν πλούτωι διαθρυπτομένων

μήτε τῶν γένναι μεγαλυνομένων

ὄντα χερνήταν ἐραστεῦσαι γάμων. –

Translations (8)

Prometheus Bound. (OCR draft) Experimental (Prometheus Bound.. Theodore Alois Buckley, 1849.) — 887 focus

Wise was the man, aye, wise indeed, who first weighed well this maxim, and with his tongue published it abroad, that to match in one’s own degree is best by far ;and that one who lives by labour should woo the hand neither of any that have waxed wanton in opulence, nor of such as pride themselves on nobility of birth.

PROMÉTHÉE ENCHAINÉ (OCR draft) Experimental (PROMÉTHÉE ENCHAINÉ. Paul Mazon, 1920-1925.) — 887 focus

Oui, c'était un sage, un vrai sage, le pre-
mier ¹ dont l'esprit pesa et la langue formula que « s'allier selon son rang » est de beaucoup le premier des biens ; et donc de ne pas convoiter, quand on n'est qu'un artisan, une alliance avec des gens infatués de leur richesse ou enivrés de leur lignage

Prometheus Chained (OCR draft) Experimental (Prometheus Chained. Robert Potter, 1779.) — 887 focus

Eschilo, Prometeo legato: traduzione italiana di Ettore Romagnoli (OCR draft) Experimental (Eschilo, Prometeo legato: traduzione italiana di Ettore Romagnoli. Ettore Romagnoli, 1922.) — 887 focus

Saggio saggio fu quei che tale massima

1025

primo fermò nell'anima

e con parole espresse,

che matrimonio eleggere

al suo stato conforme ognun dovesse.

Sposar non cerchi il povero,

1030

né chi d'orgoglio ha l'anima

piena per il molto oro,

né chi vanta d'illustri avi il decoro.

1 Antistrofe

Aeschylus, Prometheus vinctus: versio Latina Ioannis Sanravii (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschylus, Prometheus vinctus: versio Latina Ioannis Sanravii. Ioannes Sanravius, 1555.) — 887 focus

Sanè sapiens erat, sapiens sanè,

Qui hoc tulit sententia,

890

Et linguâ protulit,

Affinitatem contrahere suæ conditionis parem

Multum pro desset: at neq; diuitijs

Magnificas, neq;

Genere superbas pauper
895

Amaret nuptias,

Prometheus Bound (OCR draft) Experimental (Prometheus Bound. Anna Swanwick, 1886.) — 887 focus

English (E. D. A. Morshead, 1908) (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound — Morshead translation. Wikisource transcription; speech corresp and card milestones aligned to Smyth perseus-grc2.) — 887 focus

O well and sagely was it said—

Yea, wise of heart was he who first

Gave forth in speech the thought he nursed—

In thine own order see thou wed!

Let not the humble heart aspire
1000

To the gross home of wealth and pride;

Nor be it to a hearth allied

That vaunts of many a noble sire.

German (J. J. C. Donner, 1854; OCR review) (OCR draft) Experimental (Aeschylos. Deutsch in den Versmaßen der Urschrift. Stuttgart: Hoffmann, 1854. Native Donner line citations, Smyth card correspondence, selected textual readings and metrical facsimiles. Remaining OCR differences and unattributed reading notes are documented in the linked review inventory.) — 887 focus

Weise, ja weise fürwahr ist, wer zuerst es

Sinnend erwogen im Geist und laut mit der Zunge verkündigt,

Daß der Ehbund zwischen den Gleichen allein glückbringend sei.
885

Den Eh'n des Reichthums, der im Besize sich bläht,

Und des Hochmuths, der sich des Stammes vermißt,

Nachzugeh'n, frommt niedrer Armuth nimmermehr.

Zweiter Halbchor.
Gegenstrophe.

Commentary

Critical apparatus to Prometheus Bound (OCR draft) (Latin and Greek critical apparatus to Gottfried Hermann's 1852 edition of Prometheus Bound.) focus

887. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg003-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-1001

παίουσ':

πταίουσ'

Par. L.

παύουσ'

Par. Κ.

παίουσιν

παίουσ'

etiam M. habere videtur. Hoc dicit, perturbala dicta mea illiduntur (h. e. luctantur) diri fluctibus fati.

888. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg003-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-1002

πρὸς κύμασιν:

στυγνοῖς

Cantabr. 1. 2. Par. L. Vind. 1. 3.

στυγνῆς πρὸς κύμασι

G. et a pr. manu M. in quo a sec. manu

προς

factum est. In G. adscriptae hae interpretationes,

λυπηραῖς, ταραχαῖς

. Lips.

πρὸς κύμασιν ἄτης

, ad penultimam superscripto

889. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg003-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-1003

NA: Totam primam huius carminis stropham habet scholion haud dubie recentissimum ad primum epigramma Callimachi. Nicephorus Gregoras Hist. Byz. VIII. 14. p. 383. ed. Bonn.

ἦ σοφὸς ἦν ἄρ᾽ ἐκεῖνος ὃς πρῶτος ἐν γνώμῃ τόδ᾽ ἐβάστασε καὶ γλώσσῃ διεμυθολόγησεν, εἴτε Θαλῆς ὁ Μιλήσιος ἦν, εἴτε Πλάτων ὁ Ἀρίστωνος, εἴτε καὶ ἄμφω, παρὰ θατέρου ἕτερος ἐκδεξάμενος, τό γ' ἑαυτὸν μακαρίζειν ἐκθύμως, ὅτι μὴ βάρβαρος, ἀλλ᾽ Ἕλλην γεγένηται

. Idem XXI. 5. p. 1025.

ἀλλὰ γὰρ ἦ σοφὸς ἦν ἐκεῖνος ὃς πρῶτος ἐν γνώμῃ τόδ᾽ ἐβάστασε καὶ γλώττῃ διεμυθολόγησε, τὸν μακρὸν ἅπαντα φύειν τ' ἄδηλα χρόνον καὶ τὰ φανέντα καλύπτειν·

quae posteriora ex Sophoclis Aiace v. 646. sumpta sunt.

890. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg003-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-1004

γνώμᾳ:

γνώμᾳ

, superscripto

ῃ

, Lips.

890. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg003-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-1005

ἐβάστασε:

ἐβάσταζε

Par. Ε. et e corr. Lips. in quo fuerat

ἐβάσταξε

890-891. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg003-hermann1852-appcrit-lat1-1006

γλώσσᾳ:

γλώσσῃ

G. Ald. Rob.

γλώσσα

, superscripto

ῃ

, Lips.

γλῶσσα

a pr. manu M. ex quo factum

γλώσσαι

English commentary on Prometheus Bound (OCR draft) (N. Wecklein, translated by F. D. Allen. Ginn & Company, 1893; compared with the 1891 printing. Printed commentary pages 31–144. Provisional alignment and unresolved OCR are visibly flagged.) focus

887-906. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg003-wecklein-allen1893-com-eng1-564

;

887-906. Third Stasimon. For the dactylo-epitritic rhythms, see on 526. The tranquil reflexions of the chorus contrast agreeably with the turmoil of the preceding scene.

887. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg003-wecklein-allen1893-com-eng1-565

⁴

;

887. ή σοφός: the scholiast ex- plains that Pittacus is meant, who, when consulted by a man in doubt whether to marry a rich woman, or a poorer one whose rank was the same as his own, directed his ques- tioner to listen to a group of boys who were playing at tops close by. These were heard to cry τὴν καθ᾽ ἑαυ- τὸν ἔλαυνε. Αn epigram of Callima- chus, in Diog. Laert. i. 80, gives τὴν κατὰ σαυτὸν ἔλα. Another scholiast compares Pind. Pyth. ii. 64 χρὴ δὲ καθ᾽ αὑτὸν αἰεὶ παντὸς ὁρᾶν μέτρον, εὐναὶ δὲ παράτροποι ἐς κακότατ᾽ ἀθρόαν ἔβαλον ποτὶ κοῖτον ἰόντα. – In like manner a proverb is introduced in Soph. Ant. 620 σοφίᾳ γὰρ ἔκ του κλει- νὸν ἔπος πέφανται. Cp. Ag. 369 οὐκ ἔφα τις θεοὺς βροτῶν ἀξιοῦσθαι μέλειν κτέ., 750 παλαίφατος δ᾽ ἐν βροτοῖς γέρων

;

λόγος τέτυκται, Cho. 313 δράσαντι πα- θεῖν τριγέρων μῦθος τάδε φωνεῖ. - On the omission of ἦν see Krüger I. § 62, 1, 6.

888. mvp-aeschylus-tlg0085-tlg003-wecklein-allen1893-com-eng1-566

⁵

⁶

;

888. ἐβάστασε: weighed (by lifting). The scholiast explains by ἐδοκίμασεν, and quotes Od. xxi. 405 ἐπεὶ μέγα τόξον ἐβάστασε καὶ ἴδε πάντῃ. Cp. Ar. Thesm. 438 πάσας δ' ἰδέας ἐξήτασεν, πάντα δ᾽ ἐβάστασεν φρενί, Polyb. viii. 18 πᾶν ἐβάστασε πρᾶγμα καὶ πᾶσαν ἐπίνοιαν ἐψηλάφα.

Aeschylus Prometheus Bound 887

Herbert Weir Smyth (Translator)

Search the Perseus Catalog for:

Chorus

Ah, sage, sage indeed, was he who first pondered this truth in his mind and with his tongue gave it utterance—

that to marry in one’s own class is far the best—a poor man should not desire to marry among those who are pampered by riches, or who are mighty in pride of birth.
890

Current edition Perseus

AESCHYLI

ΧΟ.

ὄντα χερνήταν ἐραστεῦσαι γάμων.

Affinitatem contrahere suæ conditionis parem

Multum pro desset: at neq; diuitijs

Magnificas, neq;

Genere superbas pauper
895

Amaret nuptias,

O well and sagely was it said—

Yea, wise of heart was he who first

Gave forth in speech the thought he nursed—

In thine own order see thou wed!

Let not the humble heart aspire
1000

To the gross home of wealth and pride;

Nor be it to a hearth allied

That vaunts of many a noble sire.

Zweiter Halbchor.
Gegenstrophe.

Commentary

Stable identifiers

Search the Perseus Catalog for:

Search the Perseus Catalog for:

Chorus Ah, sage, sage indeed, was he who first pondered this truth in his mind and with his tongue gave it utterance— that to marry in one’s own class is far the best—a poor man should not desire to marry among those who are pampered by riches, or who are mighty in pride of birth. 890

Current edition Perseus

AESCHYLI

ΧΟ. ὄντα χερνήταν ἐραστεῦσαι γάμων.

Affinitatem contrahere suæ conditionis parem Multum pro desset: at neq; diuitijs Magnificas, neq; Genere superbas pauper 895 Amaret nuptias,

O well and sagely was it said— Yea, wise of heart was he who first Gave forth in speech the thought he nursed— In thine own order see thou wed! Let not the humble heart aspire 1000 To the gross home of wealth and pride; Nor be it to a hearth allied That vaunts of many a noble sire.

Zweiter Halbchor. Gegenstrophe.

Commentary

Stable identifiers

Chorus

Ah, sage, sage indeed, was he who first pondered this truth in his mind and with his tongue gave it utterance—

that to marry in one’s own class is far the best—a poor man should not desire to marry among those who are pampered by riches, or who are mighty in pride of birth.
890

ΧΟ.

ὄντα χερνήταν ἐραστεῦσαι γάμων.

Affinitatem contrahere suæ conditionis parem

Multum pro desset: at neq; diuitijs

Magnificas, neq;

Genere superbas pauper
895

Amaret nuptias,

O well and sagely was it said—

Yea, wise of heart was he who first

Gave forth in speech the thought he nursed—

In thine own order see thou wed!

Let not the humble heart aspire
1000

To the gross home of wealth and pride;

Nor be it to a hearth allied

That vaunts of many a noble sire.

Zweiter Halbchor.
Gegenstrophe.