Aristophanes Acharnians 572

Acharnians. Aristophanes. . 2026-09-08.

Current edition Experimental

English (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (English) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.)

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (1)
Ἀχαρνῆς Perseus (Aristophanes. Aristophanis Comoediae, Vol. 1. Hall, F. W. and Geldart, William M., editors. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906.) — 626-718 focus
Translations (1)
Acharnians (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Anonymous; Liveright, 192?). Migrated from Perseus legacy XML; source wording and notes retained. See TEI header and migration inventory.) — 572 focus

Commentary

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) focus

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οὗτος τί δράσεις; τῷ πτίλῳ μέλλεις ἐμεῖν;
The verb ἐμεῖν is the aorist infinitive of ἔμειναι (to remain, stay), a form found in Attic prose and tragedy but rare in Old Comedy, where the contracted future ἐμείνω or the present ἔμειν is more typical. Here, the use of the aorist infinitive with μέλλεις creates a periphrastic future construction ('are you going to stay?') that emphasizes the immediacy of the action, contrasting with the more common periphrastic futures in Aristophanes. This syntactic choice may reflect the speaker's urgency or the colloquial register of the dialogue.

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ἤδη πεπρέσβευκας σὺ πολιὸς ὢν † ἓν ἢ; †
The phrase ἓν ἢ (one or?) is a textual crux. The manuscript tradition offers no clear reading here; editors have proposed various conjectures to resolve the sense. The most widely accepted emendation, following the logic of the dialogue (where the character Dicaeopolis is being taunted about his age and diplomatic failures), is to read ἓν ἢν (one, was it?) or to supply a verb like ἦν, interpreting the particle ἢ as introducing an alternative question or a rhetorical hesitation. Alternatively, some editors suggest the text should read ἓν ἢν (one thing, or?) implying a specific count of embassies. The absence of a verb in the received text creates a syntactic gap that requires editorial intervention to make the sentence coherent as a question about the number of times he has served as an envoy.