Aristophanes Acharnians 836-859

ed. F. W. Hall, ed. William M. Geldart

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Acharnians. Aristophanes. ed. F. W. Hall, ed. William M. Geldart. Oxford. 1906.

Sponsored by Perseus Project, Tufts University.

Funding provided by The Annenberg CPB/Project.

Current edition Perseus

Ἀχαρνῆς (Greek) (Aristophanes. Aristophanis Comoediae, Vol. 1. Hall, F. W. and Geldart, William M., editors. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906.)

Translations (2)
Acharnians (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Anonymous; Liveright, 192?). Migrated from Perseus legacy XML; source wording and notes retained. See TEI header and migration inventory.) — 836 focus
English (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) Experimental (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) — 836 focus

Commentary

Commentary (Sanjaya, generated; selected passages) (OCR draft) (Source: pnadelofficial/aristophanes-sanjaya, commit c319590c139e5603e71f0699caa0663d823af8ad. Machine-generated source annotations retained; see Sanjaya import audit for coverage and limitations.) focus

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Line 837

τὸ πρᾶγμα τοῦ βουλεύματος; καρπώσεται γὰρ ἁνὴρ
The form ἁνὴρ is a distinctive Doric contraction of ὁ ἀνήρ (from *ἁν-ήρ*), preserving the initial aspirate where Attic would have the smooth breathing. While Aristophanes frequently employs Doricisms for comic effect or to characterize rustic speakers (as in the *Acharnians* chorus), this specific metrical and dialectal form here underscores the speaker's rustic identity and the play's focus on the Acharnian farmers. The verb καρπώσεται, a future middle of καρπώ, is also significant; in this context, it functions as a technical agricultural metaphor meaning 'to reap the fruit' or 'to gain the harvest' of the council's decision, implying that the speaker (Dicaeopolis) will personally appropriate the consequences or benefits of the political maneuver.

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οὐδʼ ἐξομόρξεται Πρέπις τὴν εὐρυπρωκτίαν σοι,
The verb ἐξομόρξεται (future middle of ἐξομόρσσω) is a hapax legomenon in Aristophanes and extremely rare in Attic comedy, appearing only here in the surviving corpus. It is a compound of ἐκ (out) and the root ὀρσ- (to scrape, pick, or tear off), likely implying a violent or thorough scraping away. The choice of this specific, archaic-sounding compound rather than a more common synonym for 'remedy' or 'remove' (like ἀποκτεῖναι or ἐκπείσαι) creates a grotesque, visceral image that fits the play's scatological humor and the character Pheippos's reputation for physical ugliness and vulgarity, suggesting a 'scraping off' of the buttocks rather than a mere legal or social remedy.