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[1]
So saying, he sent a messenger at once to one of Astyages' cowherds, who he knew pastured his herds in the likeliest spots and where the mountains were most infested with wild beasts. The man's name was Mitradates, and his wife was a slave like him; her name was in the Greek language Cyno, in the Median Spako: for “spax” is the Median word for dog.
So saying, he sent a messenger at once to one of Astyages' cowherds, who he knew pastured his herds in the likeliest spots and where the mountains were most infested with wild beasts. The man's name was Mitradates, and his wife was a slave like him; her name was in the Greek language Cyno, in the Median Spako: for “spax” is the Median word for dog.
[2] The foothills of the mountains where this cowherd pastured his cattle are north of
Hamadan [48.583,34.766] (inhabited place), Hamadan, Iran, Asia
Ecbatana
, towards the
Black Sea [38,42] (sea)
Euxine sea
; for the rest of Media is everywhere a level plain, but here, on the side of the
Saspires,
1
the land is very high and mountainous and covered with woods.
[3] So when the cowherd came in haste at the summons,
Harpagus said: “
Astyages wants you to take this child and leave it in the most desolate part of the mountains so that it will perish as quickly as possible. And he wants me to tell you that if you do not kill it, but preserve it somehow, you will undergo the most harrowing death; and I am ordered to see it exposed.”
Histories. Herodotus. ed. A.D. Godley. Cambridge. 1920-1925.
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