αὐτός, τανῦν δ᾽ Αἴγισθος· ἔκ τε τοῦδ᾽ ἄνω
Electra. Sophocles. ed. Lewis Campbell. Oxford. 1879.
Table of Contents
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Current edition Experimental
Greek (Lewis Campbell, 1879) (OCR draft) (Greek) (Greek (Lewis Campbell, 1879))
Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.
Editions (1)
Greek (F. Storr, 1912) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (F. Storr, 1912)) — 472-515 focus
Χορός
εἰ μὴ ʼγὼ παράφρων μάντις ἔφυν καὶ γνώμας
λειπομένα σοφᾶς,
εἶσιν ἁ πρόμαντις
Δίκα δίκαια φερομένα χεροῖν κράτη·
475
μέτεισιν, ὦ τέκνον, οὐ μακροῦ χρόνου.
ὕπεστί μοι θάρσος,
ἁδυπνόων κλύουσαν
480
ἀρτίως ὀνειράτων.
οὐ γάρ ποτʼ ἀμναστεῖ γʼ ὁ φύσας σʼ Ἑλλάνων ἄναξ,
οὐδʼ ἁ παλαιὰ χαλκόπλακτος ἀμφάκης γένυς,
485
ἅ νιν κατέπεφνεν αἰσχίσταις ἐν αἰκίαις.
εἰ μὴ ʼγὼ παράφρων μάντις ἔφυν καὶ γνώμας
λειπομένα σοφᾶς,
εἶσιν ἁ πρόμαντις
Δίκα δίκαια φερομένα χεροῖν κράτη·
475
μέτεισιν, ὦ τέκνον, οὐ μακροῦ χρόνου.
ὕπεστί μοι θάρσος,
ἁδυπνόων κλύουσαν
480
ἀρτίως ὀνειράτων.
οὐ γάρ ποτʼ ἀμναστεῖ γʼ ὁ φύσας σʼ Ἑλλάνων ἄναξ,
οὐδʼ ἁ παλαιὰ χαλκόπλακτος ἀμφάκης γένυς,
485
ἅ νιν κατέπεφνεν αἰσχίσταις ἐν αἰκίαις.
Χορός
ἥξει καὶ πολύπους καὶ πολύχειρ ἁ δεινοῖς
κρυπτομένα λόχοις
490
χαλκόπους Ἐρινύς.
ἄλεκτρʼ ἄνυμφα γὰρ ἐπέβα μιαιφόνων
γάμων ἁμιλλήμαθʼ οἷσιν οὐ θέμις.
πρὸ τῶνδέ τοί μʼ ἔχει
495
μή ποτε μή ποθʼ ἡμῖν
ἀψεγὲς πελᾶν τέρας
τοῖς δρῶσι καὶ συνδρῶσιν. ἤ τοι μαντεῖαι βροτῶν
500
οὐκ εἰσὶν ἐν δεινοῖς ὀνείροις οὐδʼ ἐν θεσφάτοις,
εἰ μὴ τόδε φάσμα νυκτὸς εὖ κατασχήσει.
ἥξει καὶ πολύπους καὶ πολύχειρ ἁ δεινοῖς
κρυπτομένα λόχοις
490
χαλκόπους Ἐρινύς.
ἄλεκτρʼ ἄνυμφα γὰρ ἐπέβα μιαιφόνων
γάμων ἁμιλλήμαθʼ οἷσιν οὐ θέμις.
πρὸ τῶνδέ τοί μʼ ἔχει
495
μή ποτε μή ποθʼ ἡμῖν
ἀψεγὲς πελᾶν τέρας
τοῖς δρῶσι καὶ συνδρῶσιν. ἤ τοι μαντεῖαι βροτῶν
500
οὐκ εἰσὶν ἐν δεινοῖς ὀνείροις οὐδʼ ἐν θεσφάτοις,
εἰ μὴ τόδε φάσμα νυκτὸς εὖ κατασχήσει.
Χορός
ὦ Πέλοπος ἁ πρόσθεν
πολύπονος ἱππεία,
505
ὡς ἔμολες αἰανὴς
τᾷδε γᾷ.
εὖτε γὰρ ὁ ποντισθεὶς
Μυρτίλος ἐκοιμάθη,
παγχρύσων δίφρων
510
δυστάνοις αἰκίαις
πρόρριζος ἐκριφθείς,
οὔ τί πω
ἔλειπεν ἐκ τοῦδʼ οἴκου
πολύπονος αἰκία.
515
ὦ Πέλοπος ἁ πρόσθεν
πολύπονος ἱππεία,
505
ὡς ἔμολες αἰανὴς
τᾷδε γᾷ.
εὖτε γὰρ ὁ ποντισθεὶς
Μυρτίλος ἐκοιμάθη,
παγχρύσων δίφρων
510
δυστάνοις αἰκίαις
πρόρριζος ἐκριφθείς,
οὔ τί πω
ἔλειπεν ἐκ τοῦδʼ οἴκου
πολύπονος αἰκία.
515
Translations (2)
German (J. J. C. Donner, 1875; OCR review) (OCR draft) Experimental (German (J. J. C. Donner, 1875; OCR review)) — 415 focus
So sage dies. Wohl haben wenig Worte ja
Schon oft erhoben und gestürzt die Sterblichen.
So sage dies. Wohl haben wenig Worte ja
Schon oft erhoben und gestürzt die Sterblichen.
Chrysothemis.
Es geht die Sage, daß sie deinen Vater und
Den meinen, welcher wiederum an's Licht gekehrt,
410
Sich zugesellt sah. Der ergriff den Herrscherstab,
Den er geführt einst, aber jezt Aegisthos führt,
Und pflanzt' in unsern Herd ihn ein; alsbald entsproß
Dem Stab ein üppig blüh'nder Zweig, der über ganz
Mykene seinen Schatten weit verbreitete.
415
So hört' ich Einen melden, der zugegen war,
Als sie der Sonne diesen Traum verkündete.
1
Doch mehr wie dieses weiß ich nicht, nur daß sie mich
Hierher gesendet, aufgeschreckt von dieser Angst.
Bei unsers Hauses Göttern fleh' ich nun dich an:
420
Mir folge Schwester, falle nicht durch Unbedacht;
Mich jezt verschmähend, suchst du mich im Leid dereinst.
Es geht die Sage, daß sie deinen Vater und
Den meinen, welcher wiederum an's Licht gekehrt,
410
Sich zugesellt sah. Der ergriff den Herrscherstab,
Den er geführt einst, aber jezt Aegisthos führt,
Und pflanzt' in unsern Herd ihn ein; alsbald entsproß
Dem Stab ein üppig blüh'nder Zweig, der über ganz
Mykene seinen Schatten weit verbreitete.
415
So hört' ich Einen melden, der zugegen war,
Als sie der Sonne diesen Traum verkündete.
1
Doch mehr wie dieses weiß ich nicht, nur daß sie mich
Hierher gesendet, aufgeschreckt von dieser Angst.
Bei unsers Hauses Göttern fleh' ich nun dich an:
420
Mir folge Schwester, falle nicht durch Unbedacht;
Mich jezt verschmähend, suchst du mich im Leid dereinst.
Elektra.
English (Sir Richard Jebb, 1904) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Sir Richard Jebb, 1904)) — 472-515 focus
Chorus
If I am not a deranged prophet and one who lacks wise judgments,
Justice, the sender of the omen, will come, winning the just victory of her hands’ might. She will come in pursuit before long, my child. Courage is mine,
475
since I heard just now of this sweet-blowing dream. Never does the lord of the Hellenes, your producer forget,
480
nor does the axe of long ago forget, striking with bronze on its jaws, which in most shameless disgrace annihilated him.
485
If I am not a deranged prophet and one who lacks wise judgments,
Justice, the sender of the omen, will come, winning the just victory of her hands’ might. She will come in pursuit before long, my child. Courage is mine,
475
since I heard just now of this sweet-blowing dream. Never does the lord of the Hellenes, your producer forget,
480
nor does the axe of long ago forget, striking with bronze on its jaws, which in most shameless disgrace annihilated him.
485
Chorus
She, too, will come, she of many hands and many feet who lurks in her terrible ambush,
the bronze-shod Erinys. For an unwed, unbetrothed passion for a marriage polluted by murder seized the pair, though divine law forbade it to them.
490
Therefore I am confident that the portent—a wonder which I will never blame—will draw near to the criminals and conspirators. To be sure, mortal prophecy
495
from fearful dreams or divine signs exists no more, if this vision of the night does not find due fulfillment.
500
She, too, will come, she of many hands and many feet who lurks in her terrible ambush,
the bronze-shod Erinys. For an unwed, unbetrothed passion for a marriage polluted by murder seized the pair, though divine law forbade it to them.
490
Therefore I am confident that the portent—a wonder which I will never blame—will draw near to the criminals and conspirators. To be sure, mortal prophecy
495
from fearful dreams or divine signs exists no more, if this vision of the night does not find due fulfillment.
500
Chorus
O chariot-race of Pelops long ago, source of many a sorrow,
what disaster you have brought upon this land! For ever since Myrtilus sank to rest beneath the waves,
505
hurled to utter destruction from his golden chariot in disgraceful outrage, from that time to this, outrage and its many sorrows
510
were never yet gone from this house.
515
O chariot-race of Pelops long ago, source of many a sorrow,
what disaster you have brought upon this land! For ever since Myrtilus sank to rest beneath the waves,
505
hurled to utter destruction from his golden chariot in disgraceful outrage, from that time to this, outrage and its many sorrows
510
were never yet gone from this house.
515
Commentary
Commentary (R. C. Jebb) (OCR draft) (Commentary (R. C. Jebb))
mvp-comment-256-1 ἔκ τε 1 ἐκ δὲ 2
mvp-comment-256-2 βρύοντα 3
mvp-comment-256-3 ᾧ … γενέσθαι 4
mvp-comment-256-4
The vision resembles that of Astyages, who dreamed that a vine sprang from his daughter Mandanè, the wife of Cambyses,
τὴν δὲ ἄμπελον ἐπισχεῖν τὴν Ἀσίην πᾶσαν. The
ὀνειροπόλοι explained this to mean that her son (Cyrus) should reign in his grandfather's stead. (
Her. 1. 108.
) The spreading branches figure also in the dream of Xerxes (7. 19):
ἐδόκεε...ἐστεφανῶσθαι ἐλαίης θαλλῷ, ἀπὸ δὲ τῆς ἐλαίης τοὺς κλάδους γῆν πᾶσαν ἐπισχεῖν.
mvp-comment-256-5
In choosing the
sceptre of Agamemnon as the stock from which the wondrous growth is put forth, Sophocles may have had in mind the words of Achilles (
Il. 1. 234
ff.);
ναὶ μὰ τόδε σκῆπτρον· τὸ μὲν οὔποτε φύλλα καὶ ὄζους |
φύσει, ἐπεὶ δὴ πρῶτα τομὴν ἐν ὄρεσσι λέλοιπεν, |
οὐδ’ ἀναθηλήσει.
Commentary (Lewis Campbell, 1879) (OCR draft) (Commentary (Lewis Campbell, 1879)) focus
421. mvp-comment-183-1 τανῦν δ᾽ Αἴγισθος] Sc. φέρει.