Sophocles Oedipus Tyrannus 344

Robert Potter (Translator)

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Messenger
He cries aloud, open the doors, and show
This murderer of his father, show to Thebes
This murderer of his mother; uttering words
Unholy, not by me to be expressed;
That he no longer will inhabit here,
But cast himself an exile from this land,
By his own curse devoted: yet a guide
1310
He wants, and strength; for more than he can bear
1310
Are his afflictions. But to thee he soon
1310
Will show himself; the bolts, that close these doors,
Are opening; now shalt thou behold a sight,
At which with pity e'en a foe would melt.

Oedipus Tyrannus. Sophocles. Robert Potter (Translator). London. 1820.

Current edition Experimental

English (Robert Potter, 1788) (OCR draft) (English) (English (Robert Potter, 1788))

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (2)
Greek (Lewis Campbell, 1879) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (Lewis Campbell, 1879)) — 344 focus
θυμοῦ διʼ ὀργῆς ἥτις ἀγριωτάτη.
Greek (F. Storr, 1912) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (F. Storr, 1912)) — 463-511 focus
Translations (3)
English (Lewis Campbell, 1906) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Lewis Campbell, 1906)) — 344 focus
OED
The man you see. Hast thou had dealings with him?
1130
German (J. J. C. Donner, 1875; OCR review) (OCR draft) Experimental (German (J. J. C. Donner, 1875; OCR review)) — 354 focus
So kühn, so schamlos schüttest du dies Wort heraus,
355
Und wähnst vielleicht, du werdest meiner Nach' entflieh'n?
English (Sir Richard Jebb, 1904) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Sir Richard Jebb, 1904)) — 463-510 focus

Commentary

Commentary (R. C. Jebb) (OCR draft) (Commentary (R. C. Jebb))

mvp-comment-803-1 διαπέταται 1 διαπωτᾶται 2 πέτεται 3 πέταται 4

mvp-comment-803-2 φοράδην 5 φοράδην 6

mvp-comment-804-1 ἐξήλου 7 ἐξήλου 8 ἐξήλω 9 ἐξάλω 10 ἐξήλλου 11 ἵν’ ἐξήλου 12

Commentary (Lewis Campbell, 1879) (OCR draft) (Commentary (Lewis Campbell, 1879)) focus

1297-1311. mvp-comment-733-1 The form of the paroemiac 1311 shows that these anapaests are of the freer kind, which are admitted in laments, and are thought to have been sung to Lydian music (Aesch. Persae, 938). Compare lines 983 ff. of the Trachiniae, where Heracles awakes in agony, on being brought in. In both places the rhythm suits a faltering, interrupted movement. This tends to justify the scansion of 1303, φευ δυστᾶvõs, where a pause may be supposed; and the resolution of the arsis in διαπέταται in 1310, which is suited to express the agitation of the moment. (Cp. Aesch. Pers. 930, αἰνῶς, αἰνῶς ἐπὶ γόνυ κέκλιται.) Also the two successive catalectic verses 1310-1311; cp. El. 86-89. The commos which follows is arranged in two strophes and antistrophes, presenting a highly wrought example of that alternation of dochmiacs and senarii, which is often employed in the μέλη ἀπὸ σκήνης. The dochmiacs express agitation, to which the senarius adds a cadence of regret. The Chorus speak in senarii, except in 1336=1356, which is iambic dimeter. The long syllables of the dochmiacs are frequently resolved. See esp. 11. 1314, 1322, 1340, 1345, 1365. In 1332, 1352, a spondee is added at the end of the senarius, giving the effect of a prolonged wailing note. Cp. 1316, 1324. D つ β΄. 1329-1348 =1349-1368. トト トー ​トー 1CICICC しかし 10 ・トー 스 기 D つ 1

1308. mvp-comment-738-1 The words φεῦ φεῦ in the MS. reading interfere with the metre, and are probably a gloss on alaῖ.

1309-1310. mvp-comment-739-1 Which way is my voice dispersed abroad?' The words express the first bewilderment of one suddenly blind, hearing his own voice but seeing no one.

1310. mvp-comment-740-1 1310 is a paroemiac with a resolution of the second arsis. Fr. Bellermann conj.

1310. mvp-comment-740-2 διαπεπόταται. But if the line were acatalectic it must have caesura of some kind.

1311. mvp-comment-741-1 Ἡ μεταφορὰ ἀπὸ τῶν ἀγωνιζομένων πένταθλον καὶ ἁλλομένων, Schol.