Sophocles Ajax 273

Robert Potter (Translator)

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Ulysses
Such is my wish :
1365
For to the tomb I must descend.
1365

Ajax. Sophocles. Robert Potter (Translator). London. 1820.

Current edition Experimental

English (Robert Potter, 1788) (OCR draft) (English) (English (Robert Potter, 1788))

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (4)
Αἴας μαστιγοφόρος First1KGreek (Sophocles. Sophoclis Aiax. Lobeck Christian, editor. Berlin: Weidmann, 1866.) — 258-342 focus
Αἴας First1KGreek (Sophocles. Sophoclis Fabulae. Pearson, Alfred Chilton, editor. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1924.) — 263-347 focus
Greek (Lewis Campbell, 1879) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (Lewis Campbell, 1879)) — 273 focus
ἡμᾶς δὲ τοὺς φρονοῦντας βλέποντας φρονοῦντας ἠνία ξυνών·
Greek (F. Storr, 1912) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (F. Storr, 1912)) — 263-347 focus
Translations (3)
English (Lewis Campbell, 1906) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Lewis Campbell, 1906)) — 273 focus
TEU
Speed we, for the hour grows late:
Some to scoop his earthy cell,
Others by the cauldron wait,
Plenished from the purest well.
Hoist it, comrades, here at hand,
1405
High upon the three-foot stand!
1405
Let the cleansing waters flow;
Brightly flame the fire below!
Others in a stalwart throng
From his chamber bear along
All the arms he wont to wield
Save alone the mantling shield.
1410
Thou with me thy strength employ,
Lifting this thy father, boy;
Hold his frame with tender heed—
Still the gashed veins darkly bleed.
Who professes here to love him?
Ply your busy cares above him,
Come and labour for the man,
1415
Nobler none since time began,
Aias, while his life-blood ran.
German (J. J. C. Donner, 1875; OCR review) (OCR draft) Experimental (German (J. J. C. Donner, 1875; OCR review)) — 263 focus
Nun, wich die Krankheit, acht' ich's wohl für großes Glück;
250
Des schon entschwundnen Leides denkt man weniger.
English (Sir Richard Jebb, 1904) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Sir Richard Jebb, 1904)) — 263-346 focus

Commentary

Commentary (R. C. Jebb) (OCR draft) (Commentary (R. C. Jebb))

mvp-comment-813-1 ἔγωγε 1

mvp-comment-813-2 ἐνθάδ’ 2 ἵξομαι 3 ἐνθάδε 4

Commentary (Lewis Campbell, 1879) (OCR draft) (Commentary (Lewis Campbell, 1879)) focus

1365. mvp-comment-877-1 This line must be interpreted with reference to the train of thought (or of dialectic) which follows it, and which ends the dispute. Odysseus gains his object (1) by quiet firmness, (2) by representing the burial of Ajax as a favour to himself (ll. 1371, 2). He therefore does not repel, but wilily admits, the insinuation of interested motives made by Agamemnon in l. 1366. But how is Agamemnon brought to make this insinuation? According to a current explanation of l. 1365, it is by Odysseus' saying, 'I urge upon you the burial of Ajax, because I too shall come

1365. mvp-comment-877-2 to this,' viz. to death. The sentiment is a noble one, and is in accordance with Odysseus' words to Athena in supr. 124 (οὐδὲν τὸ τούτου μᾶλλον ἢ τοὐμὸν σκοπῶν). But how can it provoke even from the most short-sighted of mortals an accusation of selfishness? For the 'I' in this case is 'I and you, and all men.' It is better therefore to understand Odysseus to say, 'I urge this course upon you because I mean to follow it,' i.e. My vote in the council will be given in favour of permitting the funeral. Odysseus thus tacitly sets his moral influence against the authoritative voice of Agamemnon; whose rejoinder in 1366 is then the natural expression of a weak man in office who is losing the support of a powerful subordinate. 'It is the way of the world! Every man seeks his own ends, I see!' And Odysseus in 1367, without caring to resent the sneer, simply reaffirms his right to take a line of his own, and pleads the reasonableness of his trying to win those in authority over to his side. On which Agamemnon (1. 1368) throws the entire responsibility on Odysseus, and Odysseus says (1. 1369), 'That makes no difference. Your consent, in whatever terms it is granted, will be equally kind.' If this is rejected, l. 1366 must refer not to Odysseus' words, but merely to his attitude of dissent. l. 1367 is thus less pointed. For the meaning given to ἐνθάδ᾽ ἴξομαι, l. 1365, cp. Eur. Androm. 342, ἀλλ᾿ εἶσιν οἱ χρή, -and for ὡς ἄν, l. 1369, ср. O. C. 1361, and note.