Sophocles Ajax 271

Lewis Campbell (Translator)

View: By Card
TEU
Odysseus, best of men, thine every word
Hath my heart’s praise, and my worst thought of thee
Is foiled by thy staunch kindness to the man
Who was thy rancorous foe. Thou wast not keen
To insult in present of his corse, like these,
The insensate general and his brother-king,
1385
Who came with proud intent to cast him forth
Foully debarred from lawful obsequy.
Wherefore may he who rules in yon wide heaven,
And the unforgetting Fury-spirit, and she,
Justice, who crowns the right, so ruin them
1390
With cruellest destruction, even as they
Thought ruthlessly to rob him of his tomb!
For thee, revered Laërtes’ lineal seed,
I fear to admit thy hand unto this rite,
Lest we offend the spirit that is gone.
1395
But for the rest, I hail thy proffered aid;
And bring whom else thou wilt, I’ll ne’er resent it.
This work shall be my single care; but thou,
Be sure I love thee for thy generous heart.

Ajax. Sophocles. Lewis Campbell (Translator). London, New York and Toronto. 1906.

Current edition Experimental

English (Lewis Campbell, 1906) (OCR draft) (English) (English (Lewis Campbell, 1906))

Provisional text from uncorrected OCR; expect errors.

Editions (4)
Αἴας μαστιγοφόρος First1KGreek (Sophocles. Sophoclis Aiax. Lobeck Christian, editor. Berlin: Weidmann, 1866.) — 258-342 focus
Αἴας First1KGreek (Sophocles. Sophoclis Fabulae. Pearson, Alfred Chilton, editor. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1924.) — 263-347 focus
Greek (Lewis Campbell, 1879) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (Lewis Campbell, 1879)) — 271 focus
ἁνὴρ ἀνὴρ ἐκεῖνος, ἡνίκ ἦν ἐν τῇ νόσῳ,
Greek (F. Storr, 1912) (OCR draft) Experimental (Greek (F. Storr, 1912)) — 263-347 focus
Translations (3)
German (J. J. C. Donner, 1875; OCR review) (OCR draft) Experimental (German (J. J. C. Donner, 1875; OCR review)) — 263 focus
Nun, wich die Krankheit, acht' ich's wohl für großes Glück;
250
Des schon entschwundnen Leides denkt man weniger.
English (Robert Potter, 1788) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Robert Potter, 1788)) — 271 focus
Ulysses
No: to all Greece
I show your justice.
English (Sir Richard Jebb, 1904) (OCR draft) Experimental (English (Sir Richard Jebb, 1904)) — 263-346 focus

Commentary

Commentary (R. C. Jebb) (OCR draft) (Commentary (R. C. Jebb))

mvp-comment-823-1 ἄριστ’ 1

mvp-comment-823-2 λόγοισι 2

mvp-comment-824-1 ἔψευσας ἐλπίδος 3

mvp-comment-825-1 παρέστης χερσίν 4

mvp-comment-825-2 ἔτλης 5

mvp-comment-825-3 παρὼν 6

mvp-comment-825-4 θανόντι … ἐφυβρίσαι 7

mvp-comment-825-5 ζῶν 8

mvp-comment-826-1 ὡς … ἠθελησάτην 9

mvp-comment-826-2 οὑπιβρόντητος 10

mvp-comment-826-3 μολὼν 11

mvp-comment-826-4 αὐτός τε χὡ ξύναιμος 12

mvp-comment-827-1 Ὀλύμπου τοῦδ’ 13

mvp-comment-827-2 πρεσβεύων 14

mvp-comment-828-1 μνήμων 15

mvp-comment-828-2 Δίκη 16

mvp-comment-828-3 τελεσφόρος 17

mvp-comment-829-1 κακοὺς κακῶς 18 τὸν ἄνδρα 19

mvp-comment-829-2 λώβαις 20

mvp-comment-830-1 Λαέρτου 21

mvp-comment-831-1 τάφου … ἐπιψαύειν 22

mvp-comment-831-2 On the other hand, Odysseus is at liberty to assist in protecting the funeral from interruption by the Greek army. He may be a spectator of the rites, though not a participator; and he may bring with him ( κομίζειν 23 τὰ δ’ ἄλλα καὶ ξύμπρασσε 24

mvp-comment-831-3 μὴ τῷ θανόντι 25

mvp-comment-832-1 τἄλλα πάντα 26

mvp-comment-832-2 καθ’ ἡμᾶς 27

Commentary (Lewis Campbell, 1879) (OCR draft) (Commentary (Lewis Campbell, 1879)) focus

1382. mvp-comment-883-1 λόγοισι] ‘By reason of thy speech.' Essay on L. § 41. p. 21 b (2) . ἔψευσας ἐλπίδος] Cp. Ο. Τ. 1432, ἐπείπερ ἐλπίδος μ᾿ ἀπέσπασας.

1383. mvp-comment-884-1 ἔχθιστος] 'Most hated,' as supr. 818, μάλιστα μισηθέντος, ἐχθίστου θ᾽ ὁρᾶν.

1384. mvp-comment-885-1 χερσίν] 'With effective aid.' Odysseus had not only spoken in Ajax' behalf, but had offered actual help. παρών is little more than expletive here, but suggests that Odysseus was too noble to stand by and see wrong done to his dead enemy.

1385. mvp-comment-886-1 θανόντι.. ζῶν] Essay on L. § 14. p. 76.

1386. mvp-comment-887-1 οὐπιβρόντητος] ἐπιβρόντητος is either (1) 'senseless;' or (2) 'deserving the lightning-stroke.' Cp. supr. 103, τοὐπίτριπτον κίναδος, and note.

1389. mvp-comment-888-1 Ὀλύμπου τοῦδ] Olympus in Sophocles almost loses the notion of place, and is associated with the sky overhead. Ant. 758, οὔ, τόνδ' Ὅλυμπον.

1390. mvp-comment-889-1 μνήμων] Cp. especially Aesch. Eum. 381-3, κακῶν τε μνήμονες σεμναὶ καὶ δυσπαρήγοροι βροτοῖς.

1392. mvp-comment-890-1 λώβαις] Injuriously. For this dative of manner, see Essay on L. § 14. p. 20 a , and cp. especially Ant. 1003, σπῶντας . . ἀλλήλους φοναῖς. The expression is justified by Menelaus' words, supr. 1064, 5.

1395. mvp-comment-891-1 Cp. Od. 11. 543, 563. Teucer fears that the spirit of Ajax will be offended if Odysseus stands beside his grave. In Herodotus, 5. 67, the dead hero Adrastus is supposed by Cleisthenes of Sicyon to be disgusted by his adoption of the dead hero Melanippus, son of Astacus.

1396-1397. mvp-comment-892-1 κεἴ τινα στρατοῦ | θέλεις

1397. mvp-comment-893-1 κομίζειν] (1) ' And if you wish to bring any member of the host.' Or (2) 'If you wish any of the host to carry him;'—(not to bury him.' κομίζειν has not the meaning of συγκομίζειν, supr. 1048. In Eur. Androm. 1263, 4, ἀλλ᾽ ἕρπε Δελφῶν ἐς θεόδμητον πόλιν | νεκρὸν κομίζων τόνδε, the meaning is, 'Go and take this dead body to Delphi's god-built town.')

1398. mvp-comment-894-1 Observe the repetition of τἄλλα after τὰ ἄλλα, with a different reference.