Plutarch, Amatorius, ed. Grēgorios N. Vernardakēs, 8

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[8]

ΑΥΤΟΒΟΥΛΟΣ.

ἐκεῖνο¹ δʼ οὐ λέγεις² ὁ³ Πρωτογένης εἶπεν ὅτι κινδυνεύομεν ἀναστρέφειν ἀτόπως καὶ γελοίως 20 τὸν Ἡσίοδον, ἂν ἐκείνου λέγοντος⁴

μήτε τριηκόντων⁵ ἐτέων μάλα πόλλʼ ἀπολείπων

μήτʼ ἐπιθεὶς μάλα πολλὰ γάμος δέ τοι ὥριος οὗτος·

ἡ δὲ γυνὴ τέτορʼ ἡβώοι, πέμπτῳ δὲ γαμοῖτο·

σχεδὸν ἡμεῖς ἔτεσι⁶ τοσούτοις γυναικὶ πρεσβυτέρᾳ, καθαπερεὶ⁷ φοίνικας ἢ σῦκ̓⁸ ἐρινεοῖς, ὄμφακα καὶ 5 753b ἄωρον ἄνδρα περιάψωμεν. ἐρᾶται γὰρ αὐτοῦ νὴ Δία καὶ κάεται· τίς οὖν ὁ κωλύων ἐστὶ κωμάζειν ἐπὶ θύρας, ᾄδειν τὸ παρακλαυσίθυρον, ἀναδεῖν τὰ εἰκόνια, παγκρατιάζειν πρὸς τοὺς ἀντεραστάς; ταῦτα γὰρ ἐρωτικά· καὶ καθείσθω τὰς⁹ ὀφρῦς καὶ παυσάσθω 10 τρυφῶσα, σχῆμα¹⁰ λαβοῦσα τῶν τοῦ πάθους οἰκείων. εἰ δʼ αἰσχύνεται καὶ σωφρονεῖ, κοσμίως οἴκοι καθήσθω¹¹ περιμένουσα τοὺς μνωμένους καὶ σπουδάζοντας. ἐρᾶν δὲ φάσκουσαν γυναῖκα φυγεῖν τις ἂν ἔχοι καὶ βδελυχθείη, μήτι γε λάβοι γάμου 15 ποιησάμενος ἀρχὴν τὴν τοιαύτην ἀκρασίαν.

Amatorius. Plutarch. ed. Grēgorios N. Vernardakēs. Leipzig. 1892.

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Funding provided by The National Endowment for the Humanities.

Current edition Perseus

Ἐρωτικός (Greek) (Plutarch. Plutarchi Chaeronensis Moralia, Vol. IV. Vernardakēs, Grēgorios N., editor. Leipzig: Teubner, 1892.)

Translations (1)

Of Love. Perseus (Plutarch. Plutarch's Morals, Vol. IV. Goodwin, William W., editor; Philips, John, translator. Boston: Little, Brown, and Company; Cambridge: Press of John Wilson and Son, 1874.) — 8 focus

[8]

AUTOB.

However, said Protogenes, he has not hinted to us in the least the hazard we run of inverting absurdly and ridiculously the counsel of Hesiod, whose words are these:

Take to thy home a woman for thy bride

When in the ripeness of thy manhood’s pride:

Thrice ten thy sum of years, the nuptial prime;

Nor far fall short, nor far exceed the time.

Four years the ripening virgin should consume,

And wed the fifth of her expanded bloom.

AUTOB.

Quite contrary to this precept, we are going about to couple a young lad, scarce ripe for marriage, to a lady much older than himself; like those that graft the tender scions of dates and fig-trees upon old stocks, to make them bear fruit before their season. But you will say, The woman is in love up to the cars, and burns with desire. Who is he that will hinder her from masquerading before his doors, from singing her amorous lamentations at his windows, from adorning his statues with chaplets and garlands of flowers, from duelling her rivals, and winning him from them all by feats of arms? For these are acts that demonstrate the height of a passionate affection. Let her knit her brows, refrain all manner of pomp of luxury; let her put on a garb and countenance suitable to such a violent passion. But if bashful and modest, let her sit at home, expecting her suitors and gallants to come and court her there. But who would not fly and abominate a woman that professes love, and loathe the idea of taking one to wife who makes such an impudent incontinence the first step to future nuptials?

Notes on the current edition

Ἐρωτικός

1. em. Winckelmannus: ἐκεῖνα

2. λέγεις X: λέγει

3. ib. ὁ *

4. λέγοντος Madvigius: λόγος

5. τριηκόντων Winckelmannus ex Hes. OD 694: τριήκοντ’ ὢν

6. ἔτεσι R: οὖτος

7. em. W: καθάπερ οἱ

8. ib. σῦΚΑ ἐρινεοῖς ὄμφαΚΑ supplevi: σύκα 10 E 13 B cf. Symb.

9. καθείσθω τὰς Duebnerus: καθ̀ αἴσθηται

10. σχῆμα Emperius: καὶ σχῆμα

11. κεκαθήσθω BE

Plutarch Amatorius 8

ed. Grēgorios N. Vernardakēs

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ΑΥΤΟΒΟΥΛΟΣ.

Current edition Perseus

AUTOB.

AUTOB.

Notes on the current edition

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