Plutarch, Crassus, ed. Bernadotte Perrin, 13

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[1] ἡ μέν οὖν ὑπατεία τοῦ Κράσσου ταῦτʼ ἔσχεν ἄξια μνήμης, ἡ δὲ τιμητεία παντάπασιν ἀτελὴς καὶ ἄπρακτος αὐτῷ διῆλθεν, οὔτε γὰρ βουλῆς ἐξέτασιν οὔθʼ ἱππέων ἐπίσκεψιν οὔτʼ ἀποτίμησιν πολιτῶν ἐποιήσατο, καίτοι συνάρχοντα Ῥωμαίων ἔχοντι τὸν πρᾳότατον Λουτάτιον Κάτλον. ἀλλά φασιν ἐπὶ δεινὸν ὁρμήσαντι τῷ Κράσσῳ πολίτευμα καὶ βίαιον, Αἴγυπτον ποιεῖν ὑποτελῆ Ῥωμαίοις, ἀντιβῆναι τὸν Κάτλον ἐρρωμένως ἐκ δὲ τούτου γενομένης διαφορᾶς ἑκόντας ἀποθέσθαι τὴν ἀρχήν.

[2] ἐν δὲ τοῖς περὶ Κατιλίναν πράγμασι μεγάλοις καὶ μικροῦ δεήσασιν ἀνατρέψαι τὴν Ῥώμην, ἥψατο μέν τις ὑπόνοια τοῦ Κράσσου καὶ προσῆλθεν ἄνθρωπος ὀνομάζων ἀπὸ τῆς συνωμοσίας, οὐδεὶς δὲ ἐπίστευσεν.

[3] ὅμως δʼ ὁ Κικέρων ἔν τινι λόγῳ φανερός ἦν Κράσσῳ καὶ Καίσαρι τὴν αἰτίαν προστριβόμενος. ἀλλʼ οὗτος μέν ὁ λόγος ἐξεδόθη μετὰ τὴν ἀμφοῖν τελευτήν, ἐν δὲ τῷ Περὶ ὑπατείας ὁ Κικέρων νύκτωρ φησὶ τὸν Κράσσον ἀφικέσθαι πρὸς αὐτόν ἐπιστολὴν κομίζοντα τὰ περὶ τὸν Κατιλίναν ἐξηγουμένην,¹ ὡς ἤδη βεβαιοῦντα τὴν συνωμοσίαν.

[4] ὁ δʼ οὖν Κράσσος ἀεὶ μέν ἐμίσει τὸν Κικέρωνα διὰ τοῦτο, τοῦ δὲ βλάπτειν ἀναφανδὸν ἐμποδὼν εἶχε τὸν υἱόν. ὁ γὰρ Πόπλιος ὢν φιλολόγος καὶ φιλομαθὴς ἐξήρτητο τοῦ Κικέρωνος, ὥστε καὶ συμμεταβαλεῖν αὐτῷ τὴν ἐσθῆτα κρινομένῳ καὶ τοὺς ἄλλους νέους ταὐτὰ ποιοῦντας παρασχεῖν. τέλος δὲ τὸν πατέρα πείσας φίλον ἐποίησεν.

Crassus. Plutarch. ed. Bernadotte Perrin. Cambridge, MA. 1916.

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Κράσσος (Greek) (Plutarch. Plutarch's Lives, Vol. III. Perrin, Bernadotte, editor. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann Ltd., 1914.)

Translations (1)

Crassus Perseus (Plutarch. Plutarch's Lives, Vol. III. Perrin, Bernadotte, translator. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann Ltd., 1914.) — 13 focus

[1] Such, then, were the memorable things in the consulship of Crassus, but his censorship¹ passed without any results or achievements whatever. He neither made a revision of the senate, nor a scrutiny of the knights, nor a census of the people, although he had Lutatius Catulus, the gentlest of the Romans, for his colleague. But they say that when Crassus embarked upon the dangerous and violent policy of making Egypt tributary to Rome, Catulus opposed him vigorously, whereupon, being at variance, both voluntarily laid down their office.

[2] In the affair of Catiline,² which was very serious, and almost subversive of Rome, some suspicion attached itself to Crassus, and a man publicly named him as one of the conspirators, but nobody believed him.

[3] Nevertheless, Cicero, in one of his orations,³ plainly inculpated Crassus and Caesar. This oration, it is true, was not published until after both were dead; but in the treatise upon his consulship,⁴ Cicero says that Crassus came to him by night with a letter which gave details of the affair of Catiline,⁵ and felt that he was at last establishing the fact of a conspiracy.

[4] And Crassus, accordingly, always hated Cicero for this, but was kept from doing him any open injury by his son. For Publius Crassus, being given to literature and learning, was attached to Cicero, so much so that he put on mourning when Cicero did at the time of his trial, and prevailed upon the other young men to do the same. And finally he persuaded his father to become Cicero’s friend.

Notes on the current edition

Crassus

1. κομίζοντα ἐξηγουμένην Sintenis’ correction of the MSS. κομίζοντα περὶ τοῦ Κατιλίνα καὶ ζητουμένην, which Coraës and Bekker retain.

Plutarch Crassus 13

ed. Bernadotte Perrin

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